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租 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to hireHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
to rentHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
to charterHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
to rent outHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
to lease outHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
rentHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
land taxHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
to rent, to lease; tax, rentHSK 4, v, 10 strokes, radical 禾, rank #1987, Medium
(zu1) T1
  1. 1to hire
  2. 2to rent
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(zu1)

The character 租 (zū) primarily means 'to rent' or 'to lease.' It is commonly used in contexts involving property, vehicles, or equipment, where one party pays another for temporary use. The term can also refer to land tax in certain contexts, highlighting its versatility in both personal and financial matters.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#1987DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, renting is a common practice due to the high property prices in urban areas. Many young professionals rent apartments rather than buy, which reflects a shift in housing norms compared to previous generations.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'zoo' where animals are 'rented' out for parties. The '土' (earth) radical signifies land, connecting it to the idea of renting property. Remember, 'zoo' and '租' (zū) share a similar sound, making it easier to recall the meaning of renting something.

Meanings of 租

(zu1)
1to hire
2to rent
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 租

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1987Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1BCTCEFRA1

Podcast: 租

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AI Study Notes for 租

Quick Contrast

出租 (chūzū) vs 租赁 (zūlìn) — use 租 when referring to the act of renting or leasing in a general sense, while 出租 emphasizes the action of offering something for rent.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'zoo' where animals are 'rented' out for parties. The '土' (earth) radical signifies land, connecting it to the idea of renting property. Remember, 'zoo' and '租' (zū) share a similar sound, making it easier to recall the meaning of renting something.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 租 with 买 (mǎi, to buy), so it's important to remember that 租 implies temporary possession. This term is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, especially in real estate. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 4 word, 租 connects well with other vocabulary related to housing and finance, such as 买 (mǎi, to buy) and 卖 (mài, to sell). Focus on practicing sentences that involve renting scenarios to reinforce its usage.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, renting is a common practice due to the high property prices in urban areas. Many young professionals rent apartments rather than buy, which reflects a shift in housing norms compared to previous generations.

Common Mistakes

A common error is using 租 when one means to buy; for example, saying '我想租一辆车' (Wǒ xiǎng zū yī liàng chē) when intending to say 'I want to buy a car.' The correct term for buying would be 买 (mǎi).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 租

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Etymology of 租

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "land tax". The meaning later shifted to "rent" and "hire".

Memory Hint

Regularly paid 且 tribute in grain 禾

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 租?

Decomposition of 租

IDS Structure⿰禾且
Full Character
=
he2
left
qie3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 租?

Write 租

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 租

租 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

房____按天或者按月计算。

Rent is calculated by the day or by the month.

Example Sentences for 租 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
双卧室的公寓每月房租是953.33英镑。

shuāng wò shì de gōng yù měi yuè fáng zū shì953.33 953.33 yīng。

The monthly rent for a two-bedroom flat would be £
2
无标志的预约型出租车沿街拉客是非法的。

wú biāo zhì de yù yuē xíng chū zū chē yán jiē lā kè shì fēi fǎ de。

Minicabs are prohibited by law from touting passers-by for business.
3
租约到期后,这家人搬到了坎皮格尼。

zū yuē dào qī hòu, , zhè jiā rén bān dào le kǎn pí gé。

When the lease ran out the family moved to Campigny.
4
儿童汽车坐椅一周的租金才10英镑。

ér tóng qì chē zuò yǐ yī zhōu de zū jīn cái10 10 yīng。

Child car seats only cost about £10 a week to hire.
5
除了租救生衣,水上运动爱好者还应该考虑租一套潜水服。

chú le zū jiù shēng yī, , shuǐ shàng yùn dòng ài hǎo zhě huán yīng gāi kǎo lǜ zū yī tào qián shuǐ。

Watersports enthusiasts should consider hiring a wetsuit as well as a lifejacket.
6
马利特已经出门了,正挥手招呼一辆出租车。

mǎ lì tè yǐ jīng chū mén le, , zhèng huī shǒu zhāo hū yī liàng chū zū。

Marlette was already out of the door, flagging down a taxi.
7
原来,他租住的那栋建筑是一座教堂。

yuán lái, , tā zū zhù de nà dòng jiàn zhù shì yī zuò jiào。

The building he was lodged in turned out to be a church.
8
滑雪板、滑雪靴和滑雪服皆有出租。

huá xuě bǎn、 、 huá xuě xuē hé huá xuě fú jiē yǒu chū。

Hire of skis, boots and clothing, is all available.
9
他们为我们订好了旅馆并安排了租车事宜。

tā mén wéi wǒ mén dìng hǎo le lǚ guǎn bìng ān pái le zū chē shì yí。

They booked our hotel, and organised car hire.
10
他独自一人住在伦敦一间昏暗的客卧两用出租屋里。

tā dú zì yī rén zhù zài lún dūn yī jiān hūn àn de kè wò liǎng yòng chū zū wū lǐ。

He was living alone in a dingy bedsit in London.

Cultural Notes for 租

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, renting is a common practice due to the high property prices in urban areas. Many young professionals rent apartments rather than buy, which reflects a shift in housing norms compared to previous generations.

Word Family of 租

Words Containing This Character20
to hire
出租车chūzūchētaxi出租車
出租chūzūto rent
房租fángzūrent for a room or house
租金zūjīnrent
租赁zūlìnto rent租賃
租用to lease
租借to rent
租约lease租約
租户tenant租戶
转租to sublet轉租
承租to rent
承租人leaser
地租land rent
包租to rent
租界settlement
招租(of a house or room) to be for rent
租价rent price租價
出租汽车taxi出租汽車
租房to rent an apartment
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 租 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 租

You can say '我打算租一个公寓' (Wǒ dǎsuàn zū yīgè gōngyù), which means 'I plan to rent an apartment.'