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着 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhāoaspect particle indicating action in progressHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāo(chess) moveHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto wear (clothes)HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto make a move, to take actionHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāotrickHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto contactHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoall right!HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto useHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāo(dialect) to addHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto applyHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto touchHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto come in contact withHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto feelHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto be affected byHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto catch fireHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto fall asleepHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāoto burnHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāo(coll.) to fall asleepHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāo(after a verb) hitting the markHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhāosucceeding inHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoaspect particle indicating action in progressHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháo(chess) moveHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto wear (clothes)HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto make a move, to take actionHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháotrickHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto contactHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoall right!HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto useHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháo(dialect) to addHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto applyHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto touchHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto come in contact withHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto feelHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto be affected byHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto catch fireHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto fall asleepHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháoto burnHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháo(coll.) to fall asleepHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháo(after a verb) hitting the markHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zháosucceeding inHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheaspect particle indicating action in progressHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhe(chess) moveHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto wear (clothes)HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto make a move, to take actionHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhetrickHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto contactHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheall right!HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto useHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhe(dialect) to addHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto applyHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto touchHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto come in contact withHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto feelHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto be affected byHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto catch fireHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto fall asleepHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zheto burnHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhe(coll.) to fall asleepHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhe(after a verb) hitting the markHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhesucceeding inHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóaspect particle indicating action in progressHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuó(chess) moveHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto wear (clothes)HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto make a move, to take actionHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuótrickHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto contactHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóall right!HSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto useHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuó(dialect) to addHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto applyHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto touchHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto come in contact withHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto feelHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto be affected byHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto catch fireHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto fall asleepHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuóto burnHSK 2, uz, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuó(coll.) to fall asleepHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuó(after a verb) hitting the markHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhuósucceeding inHSK 2, unknown, 11 strokes, radical 目, rank #52, Easy
zhe(zhe5)
primary
T5
  1. 1aspect particle indicating action in progress
  2. 2(chess) move
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(著)zhe(zhe5)

The character 着 (zhāo) has multiple meanings, primarily used to indicate wearing clothes or as an aspect particle that shows an action in progress. It can also denote contact or interaction, such as making a move in chess or coming into contact with something. Its versatility allows it to be used in various contexts, from casual conversations about clothing to more abstract discussions about actions and feelings.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#52DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, clothing often carries significant meaning, such as reflecting social status or regional identity. The use of 着 to indicate wearing clothes can be seen in traditional and modern contexts, emphasizing the importance of attire in social interactions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person putting on a large, colorful jacket (着) while feeling a warm breeze that symbolizes action in progress. The character can be visualized as a person wearing a coat (wearing = 着) and moving forward, emphasizing both the action (putting on) and the state (wearing).

Meanings of 着

zhe(zhe5)
primary
1aspect particle indicating action in progress
2(chess) move
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 着

Simplified
Traditional
11Strokes
Radical
助词zhùcíparticle (part.)Part of Speech
#52Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L2HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 着

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 着

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person putting on a large, colorful jacket (着) while feeling a warm breeze that symbolizes action in progress. The character can be visualized as a person wearing a coat (wearing = 着) and moving forward, emphasizing both the action (putting on) and the state (wearing).

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 着 with other similar-sounding words. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but learners should pay attention to its placement in sentences, as it often follows verbs to indicate ongoing actions. Be aware that the tone is crucial; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 2 word, 着 connects with other basic verbs and actions. Focus on using it in sentences to describe ongoing actions or states, and practice distinguishing it from similar characters. Understanding its role as an aspect marker will enhance your sentence-building skills.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, clothing often carries significant meaning, such as reflecting social status or regional identity. The use of 着 to indicate wearing clothes can be seen in traditional and modern contexts, emphasizing the importance of attire in social interactions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 着 with other similar characters, like 着 (zhe), which also indicates ongoing actions. For example, saying '我穿着衣服' (correct) versus '我穿衣服' (more general, not specifying ongoing action) can lead to misinterpretation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 着

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Etymology of 着

Explanation

Simplified form of 著. Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 者 represents the sound.

Learn more about character formation (六书)
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 着?

Decomposition of 着

IDS Structure⿸羊目
Full Character
=
Yang2
enclosing
mu4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 着?

Write 着

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 着

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____火了!快跑!

Fire! Run!

Example Sentences for 着 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我见到过这个身着灰色套装的英俊男士。

wǒ jiàn dào guò zhè gè shēn zháo huī sè tào zhuāng de yīng jùn nán shì。

I saw this nice-looking man in a gray suit.
2
我已经本着良心将危险告知他们。

wǒ yǐ jīng běn zháo liáng xīn jiāng wēi xiǎn gào zhī tā mén。

I have been scrupulous about telling them the dangers.
3
有人给我们作了介绍,我挨着他坐下了。

yǒu rén gěi wǒ mén zuò le jiè shào, , wǒ āi zháo tā zuò xià。

Someone introduced us and I sat next to him.
4
“我要走,离开他。”劳拉·斯特宾停了下来,眼里闪烁着光芒。

“ “ wǒ yào, zǒu , lí。” kāi tā· 。” láo lā · sī tè bīn, tíng le xià lái , yǎn lǐ。

"I shall go, leave him." Laura Stebbing stopped, her eyes glistening.
5
抓紧我的手,跟着我。

zhuā jǐn wǒ de shǒu, , gēn zháo。

Just hold tight to my hand and follow along.
6
妈妈喋喋不休地念叨着他正如何毁掉我。

mā mā dié dié bù xiū dì niàn tāo zháo tā zhèng rú hé huǐ diào wǒ。

Momma babbled on and on about how he was ruining me.
7
她转身望着我,脸上带着期待的表情。

tā zhuǎn shēn wàng zháo wǒ, , liǎn shàng dài zháo qī dài de biǎo。

She turned to me with an expectant look on her face.
8
他喋喋不休地说着某个无聊的电视连续剧。

tā dié dié bù xiū dì shuō zháo mǒu gè wú liáo de diàn shì lián xù jù。

He was carrying on about some stupid television series.
9
我试着回忆在这里度过的所有美好时光。

wǒ shì zháo huí yì zài zhè lǐ dù guò de suǒ yǒu měi hǎo shí guāng。

I try to remember all the good times I've had here.
10
我们得为50万名顾客的利益着想。

wǒ mén dé wéi50 50 wàn míng gù kè de lì yì zháo。

We have the interest of 500,000 customers to think of.

Cultural Notes for 着

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, clothing often carries significant meaning, such as reflecting social status or regional identity. The use of 着 to indicate wearing clothes can be seen in traditional and modern contexts, emphasizing the importance of attire in social interactions.

Word Family of 着

Compounds1
Words Containing This Character20
zhe[action in progress]
意味着yìwèizheto signify意味著
有着yǒuzheto have有著
接着jiēzheto continue接著
着急zháojíto worry著急
着手zhuóshǒuto set out著手
来着auxiliary showing sth happened in the past來著
用不着yòngbuzháonot need用不著
睡着shuìzháoto fall asleep睡著
着火zháohuǒto ignite著火
穿着chuānzhuóattire穿著
随着suízhealong with隨著
跟着to follow after跟著
着想zhuóxiǎngto give thought (to others)著想
执着zhízhuóto be dedicated執著
着力zhuólìto put effort into sth著力
着陆landing著陸
着重zhuózhòngto stress著重
着迷zháomíto be fascinated著迷
着眼zhuóyǎnhaving sth in mind著眼
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 着 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 着

Use 着 after a verb when you want to indicate that the action is ongoing or has been completed, like in '我在吃着' (I am eating).