Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
其 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
hisHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
herHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
itsHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
theirsHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
thatHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
suchHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
it (refers to sth preceding it)HSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
his, her, its, their; thatHSK 5, r, 8 strokes, radical 八, rank #982, Hard
(qi2) T2
  1. 1his
  2. 2her
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(qi2)

The character 其 (qí) is a possessive pronoun that translates to 'his', 'her', 'its', or 'their', and is often used in a formal context. It can also mean 'that' or 'such', referring to something mentioned earlier in conversation. This character is frequently used in written Chinese, especially in literary or formal texts.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#982DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The use of 其 in classical literature reflects the formal style of ancient Chinese writing, which often emphasizes possession and relationships. This character is prevalent in historical texts, emphasizing the societal norms around respect and hierarchy.

Memory Tip

Imagine '其' as a key (the character's shape resembles a key) that unlocks possession; think of it as the key to someone's belongings. The pronunciation 'qí' can be remembered by associating it with the word 'key' to help reinforce its meaning of possession.

Meanings of 其

(qi2)
1his
2her
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 其

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
代词dàicípronoun (pron.)Part of Speech
#982Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 其

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 其

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine '其' as a key (the character's shape resembles a key) that unlocks possession; think of it as the key to someone's belongings. The pronunciation 'qí' can be remembered by associating it with the word 'key' to help reinforce its meaning of possession.

Usage Notes

Learners should be cautious not to confuse 其 with other pronouns like 他 (tā, he) or 她 (tā, she), as 其 is more formal. It is often used in fixed expressions or classical texts, so it may not be used in everyday conversations. Pay attention to the context to choose the right form of 'his/her/its/their'.

HSK Study Tips

Although 其 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it appears in advanced texts that students may encounter. It connects with other possessive structures and formal expressions, so learners should focus on recognizing its usage in literature and formal writing.

Cultural Note

The use of 其 in classical literature reflects the formal style of ancient Chinese writing, which often emphasizes possession and relationships. This character is prevalent in historical texts, emphasizing the societal norms around respect and hierarchy.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using 其 in informal settings where 他 or 她 would be more appropriate, such as saying '其是我朋友' instead of '他是我朋友'. Another mistake is confusing its meaning with '这' (this) or '那' (that), as its use is more nuanced.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 其

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 其

Explanation

Pictograph of a basket, now written as 箕. The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Learn more about character formation (六书)

Decomposition of 其

IDS Structure⿱甘⿱一八
Full Character
=
Gan1
top
yi1
top
ba1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 其?

Write 其

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 其

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

大家以为他回国了,____实他去南方旅行了。

Everyone thought he went back to his country; actually, he went traveling in the south.

Common Confusions with 其

vs

Similar pronunciation but refers to time rather than possession.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "his"?

or

Example Sentences for 其 (14)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我无论何时开口,从不夸夸其谈。

wǒ wú lùn hé shí kāi kǒu, , cóng bù kuā kuā qí。

Whenever I open my mouth I don't half waffle on.
2
她的歌声让我完全陶醉其中。

tā de gē shēng ràng wǒ wán quán táo zuì qí zhōng。

She just totally blew me away with her singing.
3
我继续研究飞蛾,并将研究范围扩展到其他昆虫。

wǒ jì xù yán jiū fēi é, , bìng jiāng yán jiū fàn wéi kuò zhǎn dào qí tā kūn。

I continued studying moths, and branched out to other insects.
4
我尤其喜欢那种用螺钉固定在墙上的搁板。

wǒ yóu qí xǐ huān nà zhǒng yòng luó dīng gù dìng zài qiáng shàng de gē bǎn。

I particularly like the type of shelving that screws to the wall.
5
他其实并不关心诸如此类的问题。

tā qí shí bìng bù guān xīn zhū rú cǐ lèi de wèn tí。

Issues such as these were not really his concern.
6
同时,把碗置于微沸的水上,将白巧克力放入碗中使其熔化。

tóng shí, , bǎ wǎn zhì yú wēi fèi de shuǐ, shàng , jiāng bái qiǎo kè lì fàng rù wǎn zhōng shǐ qí。

Meanwhile, melt the white chocolate in a bowl suspended over simmering water.
7
条约规定他们必须尊重其邻国的独立。

tiáo yuē guī dìng tā mén bì xū zūn zhòng qí lín guó de dú lì。

The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.
8
土耳其局势将成为明天《卫报》的头条。

tǔ ěr qí jú shì jiāng chéng wéi míng tiān《 《 wèi》 bào 》 de。

The Turkish situation makes the lead in tomorrow's Guardian.
9
你可以和其他在线的人聊天。

nǐ kě yǐ hé qí tā zài xiàn de rén liáo tiān。

You can chat to other people who are online.
10
如果你的排气管脱落,应将其更换。

rú guǒ nǐ de pái qì guǎn tuō luò, , yīng jiāng qí gēng。

When your exhaust falls off, you have to replace it.
11
他非常珍惜其父母为他所做的一切。

Tā fēicháng zhēnxī qí fùmǔ wèi tā suǒ zuò de yīqiè.

He greatly cherishes everything his parents have done for him.
12
他对其未来的计划充满信心。

Tā duì qí wèilái de jìhuà chōngmǎn xìnxīn.

He is full of confidence in his future plans.
13
尽管其观点不同,我们仍然尊重他的意见。

Jǐnguǎn qí guāndiǎn bùtóng, wǒmen réngrán zūnzhòng tā de yìjiàn.

Despite his different views, we still respect his opinion.
14
其作品被认为是当代艺术的经典。

Qí zuòpǐn bèi rènwéi shì dāngdài yìshù de jīngdiǎn.

His works are considered classics of contemporary art.

Cultural Notes for 其

💡Did you know?

The character 其 has been used in classical Chinese literature for centuries, often seen in philosophical texts. It exemplifies the fluidity of pronouns in Chinese, where one character can convey multiple meanings based on context.

🏮Cultural insight

The use of 其 in classical literature reflects the formal style of ancient Chinese writing, which often emphasizes possession and relationships. This character is prevalent in historical texts, emphasizing the societal norms around respect and hierarchy.

Word Family of 其

Compounds44
Si1Slovakia
qi1variant of 期[qī]
ji1base
qi1to take unfair advantage of
qi2flag
qi2fine jade
qi2variant of 棋[qí]
qi2a river in Henan province
bo3to winnow
qi2mythical unicorn
ji1sieve; dust pan; garbage bag
qi2piebald horse; excellent horse
qi2good luck, good fortune
qi2ray-finned fish; Coryphaena hippurus
qi2pulses, legumes
qi2dark gray; variegated; superlative
qi2lightfoot crab; worm, leech
qian14undergarment; to pick up one's skirt
qi2ray-finned fish; Coryphaena hippurus
Words Containing This Character20
其他qítāother
his
其实qíshíactually其實
其中qízhōngamong
其它other
尤其yóuqíespecially
及其jíqíand
尤其是especially
其次qícìnext
其余qíyúthe rest其餘
极其jíqíextremely極其
与其yǔqírather than...與其
土耳其Turkey
莫名其妙mòmíngqímiào(idiom) baffling
其后qíhòunext其後
其一the first
其间qíjiānin between其間
名副其实míngfùqíshínot just in name only, but also in reality (idiom)名副其實
其二secondly
突如其来tūrúqíláito arise abruptly突如其來
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 斯 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 其

其 (qí) is a more formal or literary equivalent of 他的 (tā de), which means 'his.' While 他的 is commonly used in everyday conversation, 其 is less frequent and more suitable for written or formal contexts.