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吹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chuīto blowHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto play a wind instrumentHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto blastHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto puffHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto boastHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto bragHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto end in failureHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuīto fall throughHSK 4, v, 7 strokes, radical 口, rank #1493, Medium
chuī(chui1) T1
  1. 1to blow
  2. 2to play a wind instrument
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
chuī(chui1)

The character 吹 (chuī) primarily means 'to blow' and is commonly used in contexts involving wind or air, such as blowing up a balloon or playing a wind instrument. It can also refer to boasting or bragging, particularly in informal settings, where someone may exaggerate their achievements.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#1493DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, boasting is often seen as a negative trait, yet it is humorously acknowledged in everyday conversations. The phrase 吹牛 (to boast) is often used light-heartedly among friends, showing a cultural acceptance of playful exaggeration.

Memory Tip

Imagine a child blowing air into a balloon, making it larger and larger until it pops! The character 吹 looks like a person blowing (the small stroke on top) while the larger bottom part resembles a balloon. The sound 'chuī' can remind you of the sound of wind blowing.

Meanings of 吹

chuī(chui1)
1to blow
2to play a wind instrument
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 吹

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1493Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 吹

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 吹

Quick Contrast

吹 (chuī, to blow) vs 喷 (pēn, to spray) — use 吹 when referring to blowing air, while 喷 is for dispersing liquid.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a child blowing air into a balloon, making it larger and larger until it pops! The character 吹 looks like a person blowing (the small stroke on top) while the larger bottom part resembles a balloon. The sound 'chuī' can remind you of the sound of wind blowing.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 吹 with other characters that involve blowing or air. It’s commonly used in both informal and formal contexts, but its boasting meaning is more suited for casual conversations. Common collocations include 吹牛 (chuī niú, to brag) and 吹笛 (chuī dí, to play the flute).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 吹 connects with other verbs related to sounds and actions. Students should focus on its different meanings and usage in both musical and conversational contexts, practicing sentences that incorporate 吹 to solidify understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, boasting is often seen as a negative trait, yet it is humorously acknowledged in everyday conversations. The phrase 吹牛 (to boast) is often used light-heartedly among friends, showing a cultural acceptance of playful exaggeration.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 吹 with similar-sounding verbs like 唱 (chàng, to sing) or 急 (jí, to hurry). For example, saying 吹歌 (chuī gē) instead of 唱歌 (chàng gē, to sing) is incorrect; remember 吹 is for blowing or playing wind instruments.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 吹

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Etymology of 吹

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 欠 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

mouth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 吹?

Decomposition of 吹

IDS Structure⿰口欠
Full Character
=
kou3
left
qian4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 吹?

Write 吹

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 吹

吹 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.

是…的 emphasis是 + [V] + 的
HSK 3

This pattern is used to emphasize the action of blowing or playing an instrument.

他是吹笛子的。

Tā shì chuī dízi de.

He is the one who plays the flute.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

风把我的帽子____走了。

The wind blew my hat away.

Common Confusions with 吹

vs
chuí

Same pinyin but different meaning.

vs
zhuī

Similar sound but different meaning.

吹气 means to blow air, while 吹 can refer to blowing in a more general sense.

1

他在吹气球。 (He is blowing up a balloon.)

吹气 means to blow air, while 吹 can refer to blowing in a more general sense.

💡Remember 吹气 is specifically about blowing air.
Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to blow"?

or

Usage Notes for 吹

Confusing 吹 with other verbsCommon Error

Learners often confuse 吹 with verbs like 扔 (to throw) or 听 (to listen). It’s important to remember that 吹 specifically relates to blowing or playing instruments.

1

我在吹口琴。

I am playing the harmonica.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我在____口琴。

I am playing the harmonica.

Example Sentences for 吹 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我毕业后可以不费吹灰之力地找到任何工作。

wǒ bì yè hòu kě yǐ bù fèi chuī huī zhī lì dì zhǎo dào rèn hé gōng zuò。

When I left school, I could walk into any job.
2
我真蠢,居然被他的胡乱吹嘘给蒙蔽了。

wǒ zhēn chǔn, , jū rán bèi tā de hú luàn chuī xū gěi mēng bì。

I'd been a fool letting him snow me with his big ideas.
3
路上不时会有吹聚起的积雪,泥泞而湿滑。

lù shàng bù shí huì yǒu chuī jù qǐ de jī xuě, , ní nìng ér shī。

Here and there a drift across the road was wet and slushy.
4
好莱坞的摄影师们有足够的理由可以自我吹嘘。

hǎo lái wù de shè yǐng shī mén yǒu zú gòu de lǐ yóu kě yǐ zì wǒ chuī xū。

Hollywood cameramen have good reason to blow their own trumpets.
5
风慵懒地吹过树木,像个病殃殃的孩子。

fēng yōng lǎn dì chuī guò shù mù, , xiàng gè bìng yāng yāng de hái。

Down through the trees the wind whooshed weakly, like a sick child.
6
我们把头发吹干,这样就不会感冒。

wǒ mén bǎ tóu fā chuī gān, , zhè yàng jiù bù huì gǎn。

Let's dry our hair so we don't catch cold.
7
冷风很快会把你的皮肤吹干。

lěng fēng hěn kuài huì bǎ nǐ de pí fū chuī gān。

The cold winds dry out your skin very quickly.
8
坏天气对上午那些风笛吹奏者毫不容情。

huài tiān qì duì shàng wǔ nà xiē fēng dí chuī zòu zhě háo bù róng qíng。

The weather was unkind to those pipers who played in the morning.
9
一阵微风吹下山坡,使青草如波浪起伏。

yī zhèn wēi fēng chuī xià shān pō, , shǐ qīng cǎo rú bō làng qǐ。

A gust of breeze moved down the hillside, ruffling the grass.
10
暴风雪夹着大团的积雪吹过湖面。

bào fēng xuě jiā zháo dà tuán de jī xuě chuī guò hú miàn。

A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.

Cultural Notes for 吹

💡Did you know?

在中国,吹口哨被认为是一种不礼貌的行为,尤其是在公共场所。人们通常认为这会引来坏运气。

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, boasting is often seen as a negative trait, yet it is humorously acknowledged in everyday conversations. The phrase 吹牛 (to boast) is often used light-heartedly among friends, showing a cultural acceptance of playful exaggeration.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, bragging is often viewed negatively, while in Chinese culture, boasting can sometimes be seen as a way to engage in friendly banter.

Word Family of 吹

Compounds1
Words Containing This Character20
chuīto blow
吹牛chuīniúto talk big
吹嘘to brag吹噓
鼓吹to agitate for
吹捧chuīpěngto flatter
吹风机hair dryer吹風機
吹毛求疵nitpick
吹拂to brush
吹奏to play (wind instruments)
吹干to blow-dry吹乾
自吹自擂to blow one's own trumpet (idiom)
吹牛皮to boast
告吹to fizzle out
电吹风hair dryer電吹風
吹散to disperse
风吹雨打lit. windswept and battered by rain風吹雨打
不费吹灰之力effortless不費吹灰之力
吹气to blow air (into)吹氣
吹口哨to whistle
胡吹to boast wildly
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 吹 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 吹

Yes, 吹 can be used in both formal and informal contexts. In formal situations, it may refer to playing an instrument, while in informal conversations, it often relates to boasting or casual speech. Understanding the context is key.