Purpose and Achievement
目标成就
You can now articulate formal reasoning in goal-oriented discourse, negotiate agreements with precision, express inevitable outcomes, and employ purpose-driven language effectively.
Consolidate everything from 6 lessons — 0/6 completed.
What You Can Now Do
Four skills you've built across this unit — revisit any lesson to sharpen them.
Listen
You can comprehend formal negotiations and identify the use of expressions that indicate purpose and certainty in discussions about achievements.
Speak
You can negotiate agreements using formal language, articulate inevitable outcomes, and express purpose with clarity in goal-oriented conversations.
Read & Write
You can read formal documents critically and write persuasive texts that express purpose, time limits, and necessary concessions in goal achievement.
Culture & Use
You can navigate formal discussions with an understanding of when to express concession and how to use contractual language appropriately in various contexts.
Vocabulary Review
All 63 words from Unit 11. Tap any word to visit its dictionary page.
Grammar Review
6 grammar patterns covered in this unit.
Look at You! 看你X的 / 瞧他X的
看你X的/瞧他X的 · kàn nǐ X de / qiáo tā X deUse 看你X的 or 瞧他X的 to tease or react to someone's behavior with humor or mild criticism
看你说的,我哪有那么能干?
Oh, come on — I am not that capable!
甲:他说他这次准考第一。乙:瞧他吹的。
A: He says he will definitely get first place. B: Look at him boasting!
看你急的,慢慢来嘛!
Look at how anxious you are — take it easy!
You're Really Something! 真有你的
真有你/他/她的 · zhēn yǒu nǐ / tā / tā deUse 真有你的 to express admiration, surprise, or mild exasperation at someone's ability or audacity
真有你的!电脑你也会修?
You are really something! You can even fix computers?
这么难的事情他都有办法,真有他的!
He has a solution even for such a difficult problem — he is really something!
你居然说服了老板,真有你的!
You actually persuaded the boss — you are really something!
Stop Doing X! X什么X
X什么X · X shénme XUse X什么X to bluntly tell someone to stop doing something or dismiss an action as pointless
看什么看,再看就迟到了!
Stop staring — if you keep looking, you will be late!
吃什么吃,再吃就胖死了!
Stop eating — if you eat any more, you will get too fat!
哭什么哭,有什么好哭的?
Stop crying — what is there to cry about?
What Does It Matter? 什么X不X的
什么X不X(的) · shénme X bù X deUse 什么X不X的 to dismiss a concern or distinction as unimportant
什么钱不钱的,你这话说得太客气了。
What does money matter? You are being too polite.
什么麻烦不麻烦,我们之间不用这么客气。
What trouble? We do not need to be so formal with each other.
什么合适不合适的,衣服能穿就行。
What does it matter if it is appropriate? As long as the clothes fit, it is fine.
Pronoun Reference for Cohesion
用代词复指 · yòng dàicí fùzhǐUse personal and demonstrative pronouns to create cohesive, well-connected multi-sentence passages
这个小伙子是我们学校的英国留学生。他来中国之前,在英国学过一点儿中文。
This young man is a British exchange student at our school. Before he came to China, he had studied a little Chinese in England.
他觉得中文很有意思,去年公司派他来中国学习中文。
He finds Chinese very interesting, and last year the company sent him to China to study Chinese.
现在他还想去报博士班继续在中国工作。
Now he also wants to enroll in a doctoral program to continue working in China.
Ellipsis: Omitting Sentence Elements
省略成分 · shěnglüè chéngfènUnderstand and use ellipsis (omission of subjects, objects, and other elements) to create natural, concise Chinese
(我)决定出国留学。(我)不和父母告别,想回国后告诉他们。
(I) decided to study abroad. (I) did not say goodbye to my parents — (I) planned to tell them after returning.
(我)心里有些担心,离开家的第一天,亲人们都来火车站送(我)。
(I) felt a bit worried. On the first day of leaving home, relatives all came to the train station to see (me) off.
我登上了飞往北京的航班,开始了(我的)留学生活。
I boarded the flight to Beijing and began (my) study-abroad life.
Cumulative Exercises
Practice all vocabulary and grammar from the entire unit in one session.
What stands between you and the cumulative review
6 lessons still need to pass at 80% or higher. Pick one to continue.
Lessons (0 / 6 passed)
Take the HSK 5 Unit 11 Exam
A short mini-mock — listening + reading — drawn from this unit's vocab, grammar, and lessons. The natural next step after this review.