Skip to content
HSK 5Unit 12 Review

Essentials and Creativity

必需创意 Bì xū chuàng yì

You can now express nuanced reasoning through concession, purpose, and hypothetical scenarios while employing precise language in comparisons and descriptions.

Consolidate everything from 7 lessons — 0/7 completed.

71 words 7 grammar 56 exercises 100 XP

What You Can Now Do

Four skills you've built across this unit — revisit any lesson to sharpen them.

Listen

You can comprehend conversations that utilize complex sentence structures to express concession, purpose, and hypothetical reasoning.

Speak

You can articulate nuanced arguments using a variety of sentence structures, including concession, purpose, and conditional expressions, while comparing items effectively.

Read & Write

You can read and write texts that employ complex sentence formations and precise vocabulary, particularly in fashion-related contexts and comparative analyses.

Culture & Use

You can navigate discussions around creativity and essentials with an understanding of the appropriate register and nuanced expression of intentions.

Vocabulary Review

All 71 words from Unit 12. Tap any word to visit its dictionary page.

Grammar Review

7 grammar patterns covered in this unit.

1

Demonstrative Pronouns: 彼此 & 如此

指示代词:彼此、如此 · zhǐshì dàicí: bǐcǐ, rúcǐ

Use 彼此 to express reciprocity and 如此 to express "so / such / like this" in formal contexts

Pattern彼此 + 动词 | 如此 + 形容词/动词彼此 functions as a pronoun meaning "each other / one another," often used as an adverb or object. 如此 means "so / such / like this" and modifies adjectives or verbs, adding a formal or literary tone.

朋友之间应该彼此信任。

Péngyou zhījiān yīnggāi bǐcǐ xìnrèn.

Friends should trust each other.

我们是多年的好朋友,不分彼此。

Wǒmen shì duō nián de hǎo péngyou, bù fēn bǐcǐ.

We have been good friends for years — we make no distinction between yours and mine.

十年后,两座城市的发展状况如此不同。

Shí nián hòu, liǎng zuò chéngshì de fāzhǎn zhuàngkuàng rúcǐ bùtóng.

After ten years, the development of the two cities is so different.

View Full Lesson
2

Measure Words: 册, 朵, 幅, 届, 颗, 匹, 扇

名量词:册、朵、幅、届、颗、匹、扇 · míng liàngcí: cè, duǒ, fú, jiè, kē, pǐ, shàn

Use seven new measure words accurately for books/volumes, flowers, paintings, graduating classes, small round objects, horses/cloth, and doors/windows

Pattern数词 + 量词 + 名词Each measure word pairs with specific nouns based on the shape, nature, or cultural classification of the object. Place the measure word between the number (or demonstrative) and the noun.

图书馆里有好几册古书。

Túshūguǎn lǐ yǒu hǎo jǐ cè gǔshū.

The library has several volumes of ancient books.

她送给我一朵玫瑰花。

Tā sòng gěi wǒ yì duǒ méiguī huā.

She gave me a rose.

墙上挂着一幅山水画。

Qiáng shàng guàzhe yì fú shānshuǐ huà.

A landscape painting hangs on the wall.

View Full Lesson
3

Degree Adverbs: 过于, 可, 稍, 稍微, 尤其

程度副词:过于、可、稍、稍微、尤其 · chéngdù fùcí: guòyú, kě, shāo, shāowēi, yóuqí

Express fine-grained degrees of intensity — from "excessively" to "slightly" to "especially"

Pattern过于 + Adj/V | 可 + Adj + 了 | 稍/稍微 + Adj/V + (一点儿) | 尤其 + (是) + NP/VP过于 means "excessively" and implies going too far. 可 (in spoken Chinese) intensifies adjectives emphatically. 稍 and 稍微 mean "slightly / a little" and soften the degree. 尤其 means "especially / particularly."

这件事发生得过于突然了。

Zhè jiàn shì fāshēng de guòyú tūrán le.

This happened way too suddenly.

他女朋友可漂亮了!

Tā nǚpéngyou kě piàoliang le!

His girlfriend is SO pretty!

这幅画再挂得稍高一点儿。

Zhè fú huà zài guà de shāo gāo yìdiǎnr.

Hang this painting just a little bit higher.

View Full Lesson
4

Scope Adverb: 大都

范围副词:大都 · fànwéi fùcí: dàdōu

Use 大都 to express "mostly / for the most part" when describing general tendencies of a group

Pattern主语(群体) + 大都 + 动词/形容词大都 is placed before the verb or adjective to indicate that most members of a group share a characteristic or perform an action. The subject is typically a plural or collective noun.

参加划船比赛的大都是女生。

Cānjiā huáchuán bǐsài de dàdōu shì nǚshēng.

Most of those in the rowing competition are girls.

我们班的学生大都很爱学习。

Wǒmen bān de xuéshēng dàdōu hěn ài xuéxí.

Most students in our class love studying.

小孩儿大都喜欢吃甜的。

Xiǎoháir dàdōu xǐhuan chī tián de.

Children mostly like eating sweet things.

View Full Lesson
5

Time Adverbs: 不时, 将, 将要, 仍旧, 时常, 时刻, 依旧, 一向

时间副词:不时、将、将要、仍旧、时常、时刻、依旧、一向 · shíjiān fùcí: bùshí, jiāng, jiāngyào, réngjiù, shícháng, shíkè, yījiù, yíxiàng

Express nuanced time relationships — from "occasionally" and "constantly" to "still" and "about to"

Pattern主语 + 时间副词 + 动词/形容词These time adverbs are placed before the predicate. They express various temporal nuances: 不时 (from time to time), 将/将要 (will/about to), 仍旧/依旧 (still/as before), 时常 (often), 时刻 (at all times), 一向 (always/consistently).

我不时想起过去的事情。

Wǒ bùshí xiǎngqǐ guòqù de shìqíng.

I think of past events from time to time.

明年我们将去国外考察。

Míngnián wǒmen jiāng qù guówài kǎochá.

Next year we will go abroad for a study tour.

电视剧将要开始了。

Diànshìjù jiāngyào kāishǐ le.

The TV drama is about to start.

View Full Lesson
6

Frequency Adverbs: 偶尔 & 再次

频率、重复副词:偶尔、再次 · pínlǜ, chóngfù fùcí: ǒuěr, zàicì

Use 偶尔 to express "occasionally" and 再次 to express "once again" in formal contexts

Pattern主语 + 偶尔 + 动词 | 主语 + 再次 + 动词偶尔 is placed before the verb to mean "occasionally / once in a while." 再次 is placed before the verb to mean "once again / a second time" and is more formal than 又 or 再.

他不常请假,只是偶尔迟到一次。

Tā bù cháng qǐngjià, zhǐ shì ǒuěr chídào yí cì.

He rarely takes time off — he is just occasionally late.

我们决不让类似的事情再次发生。

Wǒmen jué bú ràng lèisì de shìqíng zàicì fāshēng.

We will never let a similar incident happen again.

我偶尔会去那家咖啡馆坐坐。

Wǒ ǒuěr huì qù nà jiā kāfēiguǎn zuòzuò.

I occasionally go sit in that cafe.

View Full Lesson
7

Manner Adverb: 偷偷

方式副词:偷偷 · fāngshì fùcí: tōutōu

Use 偷偷 to describe actions done secretly, stealthily, or without others knowing

Pattern主语 + 偷偷(地) + 动词偷偷 is placed before the verb to indicate the action is performed secretly or stealthily. The optional 地 (de) can be added for a more literary or descriptive feel.

我偷偷送给他一件礼物。

Wǒ tōutōu sòng gěi tā yí jiàn lǐwù.

I secretly gave him a gift.

她偷偷地从窗户向外看。

Tā tōutōu de cóng chuānghu xiàng wài kàn.

She secretly peeked outside through the window.

小孩儿偷偷吃了一块巧克力。

Xiǎoháir tōutōu chī le yí kuài qiǎokèlì.

The child secretly ate a piece of chocolate.

View Full Lesson

Cumulative Exercises

Practice all vocabulary and grammar from the entire unit in one session.

Score 80% or higher on the cumulative practice to earn unit certification and its XP. The cumulative review unlocks once every lesson in the unit has passed its own exercises (80%+).
Locked · 0/7 lessons passed
Preview — locked

Cumulative practice set

0% to unlock
71Words
7Grammar
5Skills
+15XP
ListenReadSpeakWriteInteract
Finish 7 more lessons at 80%+ to unlock.
Loading exercises...
Not taken

Take the HSK 5 Unit 12 Exam

A short mini-mock — listening + reading — drawn from this unit's vocab, grammar, and lessons. The natural next step after this review.

Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now