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便 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
便biànordinaryHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànadvantageousHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànplainHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biàncheapHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànconvenientHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànas convenientHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànwhen the chance arisesHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànhandyHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biàneasyHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biàninformalHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànsimpleHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànsoHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànthusHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànto relieve oneselfHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànto urinateHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànto defecateHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànequivalent to 就[jiù]: thenHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànin that caseHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biàneven ifHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànsoon afterwardsHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biàneasy, convenient; expedientHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànsuitableHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànopportuneHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànto urinate or defecateHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便biànequivalent to 就[jiu4]: thenHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánordinaryHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánadvantageousHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánplainHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piáncheapHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánconvenientHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánas convenientHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánwhen the chance arisesHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánhandyHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piáneasyHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piáninformalHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánsimpleHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánsoHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánthusHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánto relieve oneselfHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánto urinateHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánto defecateHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánequivalent to 就[jiù]: thenHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánin that caseHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piáneven ifHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánsoon afterwardsHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piáneasy, convenient; expedientHSK 5, d, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánsuitableHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánopportuneHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánto urinate or defecateHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
便piánequivalent to 就[jiu4]: thenHSK 5, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 亻, rank #1220, Hard
biàn(bian4)
primary
T4
  1. 1ordinary
  2. 2advantageous
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
便biàn(bian4)

The character 便 (biàn) primarily conveys the idea of convenience or ease. It can refer to something being advantageous or suitable in a situation, as well as being used informally to mean 'to relieve oneself' or 'to urinate/defecate'. Its usage can vary from casual conversations about everyday matters to more serious contexts when discussing benefits or ease of actions.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#1220DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of convenience is highly valued, especially in urban life where time and efficiency are critical. The use of 便 (biàn) in phrases related to everyday convenience reflects the cultural emphasis on practicality.

Memory Tip

Imagine a traveler who finds a '便' (biàn) path that makes their journey much easier. The left side of the character looks like a person (亻) moving along a convenient route, while the right side (便) suggests straightforwardness and simplicity. Visualize this traveler saying '便宜' (pian2 yi5) when they find a great deal on their trip, linking both meanings of convenience and advantage.

Meanings of 便

biàn(bian4)
primary
1ordinary
2advantageous
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 便

便Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#1220Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 便

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Podcast: 便

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 便

Quick Contrast

便利 (biànlì) - use 便 (biàn) for informal contexts or when discussing ease in a casual manner, while 便利 (biànlì) is more formal and often refers to convenience in services or products.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a traveler who finds a '便' (biàn) path that makes their journey much easier. The left side of the character looks like a person (亻) moving along a convenient route, while the right side (便) suggests straightforwardness and simplicity. Visualize this traveler saying '便宜' (pian2 yi5) when they find a great deal on their trip, linking both meanings of convenience and advantage.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 便 (biàn) with 变 (biàn), which means 'to change'. It's commonly used in informal contexts, but can also appear in more formal discussions about convenience. Common collocations include 方便 (fāngbiàn), meaning 'convenient', and 便宜 (piányi), meaning 'cheap'.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 便 (biàn) connects to other vocabulary relating to convenience and everyday life. Students should focus on using it in context, especially with phrases like 方便 (fāngbiàn) and 便宜 (piányi) to enhance practical conversation skills.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of convenience is highly valued, especially in urban life where time and efficiency are critical. The use of 便 (biàn) in phrases related to everyday convenience reflects the cultural emphasis on practicality.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 便 (biàn) with 变 (biàn) due to their similar pronunciation. For example, saying '我想便一下' (wǒ xiǎng biàn yīxià) to mean 'I want to change (something)' is incorrect; it should be '我想变一下' (wǒ xiǎng biàn yīxià).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 便

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Etymology of 便

Explanation

When uncomfortable, a person (亻) will change (更) to a more convenient (便) position.

Learn more about character formation (六书)

Decomposition of 便

IDS Structure⿰亻更
便Full Character
=
ren2
left
geng1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 便?

Write 便

便

Practice writing 便 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 便

便 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 25 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这家店还挺____宜的。

This shop is actually quite cheap.

Example Sentences for 便 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
这家公司生产一系列的新型轻便自行车。

zhè jiā gōng sī shēng chǎn yī xì liè de xīn xíng qīng biàn zì háng chē。

The company manufactures a range of innovative light-weight cycles.
2
这个组合的首张专辑一经推出便被盛赞为嘻哈乐的经典之作。

zhè gè zǔ hé de shǒu zhāng zhuān jí yī jīng tuī chū biàn bèi shèng zàn wéi xī hā lè de jīng diǎn zhī zuò。

The group's debut album was immediately acclaimed a hip hop classic.
3
还没看到他们,我便听到他们穿过矮树丛过来的声音。

huán méi kàn dào tā mén, , wǒ biàn tīng dào tā mén chuān guò ǎi shù cóng guò lái de shēng。

I heard them coming, crashing through the undergrowth, before I saw them.
4
从“绿色税收”得来的收入便可回过头来用于提高能效。

cóng“ “ lǜ sè shuì” shōu ” dé lái de shōu rù biàn kě huí guò tóu lái yòng yú tí gāo。

Revenues from "green taxes" could then be channelled back into energy efficiency.
5
“史蒂夫,你要喝点什么?”——“可口可乐,百事,随便啦。”

“ “ shǐ dì, fū , nǐ yào hē diǎn?”——“ shí mó ?”——“ kě, kǒu kě, lè , bǎi。”

"Steve, what do you want?" — "Coke, Pepsi, it doesn't matter."
6
一旦你改掉神经脆弱的毛病,便可一往无前。

yī dàn nǐ gǎi diào shén jīng cuì ruò de máo bìng, , biàn kě yī wǎng wú。

When you've got over your squeamishness, there will be no stopping you.
7
我问道:“要不我等会儿吧?”梅拉妮耸耸肩说:“随你便。”

wǒ wèn dào:“ :“ yào bù wǒ děng huì ér?” bā ?” méi lā nī sǒng sǒng:“ jiān shuō :“。”

"Do you mind if I wait?" I asked. Melanie shrugged: "Please yourself."
8
安德鲁注意到她在愣神,便问道:“你怎么啦?”

ān dé lǔ zhù yì dào tā zài lèng shén, , biàn wèn:“ dào :“ nǐ zěn?”

Andrew noticed her abstraction and asked, "What's bothering you?"
9
你可以在15分钟内做出一道便宜的辣椒素菜。

nǐ kě yǐ zài15 15 fēn zhōng nèi zuò chū yī dào biàn yí de là jiāo sù。

You can cook a cheap veggie chilli in 15 minutes.
10
即便有点儿失望,也肯定是暂时的。

jí biàn yǒu diǎn ér shī wàng, , yě kěn dìng shì zàn shí。

If there was any disappointment it was probably temporary.

Cultural Notes for 便

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of convenience is highly valued, especially in urban life where time and efficiency are critical. The use of 便 (biàn) in phrases related to everyday convenience reflects the cultural emphasis on practicality.

Word Family of 便

Compounds2
bian1whip or lash
bian4hem; to braid, to plait
Words Containing This Character20
便biànplain
随便suíbiànas one wishes隨便
方便fāngbiànconvenient
顺便shùnbiànconveniently順便
便宜biànyícheap
即便jíbiàneven if
便是biànshìprecisely
以便yǐbiànso that
便利biànlìeasy
大便to defecate
不便búbiàninconvenient
便于biànyúeasy to便於
小便to urinate
请便Please do as you wish!請便
便捷biànjiéconvenient and fast
粪便fènbiànexcrement糞便
便秘constipation
便车to hitchhike便車
方便面fāngbiànmiàninstant noodles方便麵
简便handy簡便
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 鞭 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 便

While 便 (biàn) is mostly used in informal contexts, it can appear in formal discussions about convenience, but it's advisable to use more formal alternatives in official documents.