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科 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
branch of studyHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
administrative sectionHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
divisionHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
fieldHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
branchHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
stage directionsHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
family (taxonomy)HSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
rulesHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
lawsHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
to mete out (punishment)HSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
to levy (taxes etc)HSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
to fine sbHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
>个[gè]HSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
section, department; field, branch; scienceHSK 6, n, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #2004, Medium
(ke1) T1
  1. 1branch of study
  2. 2administrative section
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ke1)

The character 科 (kē) refers to various branches of study or fields, often used in academic or administrative contexts. It can denote a specific discipline, such as in '科学' (science), or represent divisions within an organization, like departments in a university.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#2004DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese education, 科 is significant as it categorizes various fields of study, reflecting the structured approach to education in China. Understanding this character helps learners navigate academic discussions and institutional structures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tree with many branches, each representing a different field of study. The character 科 resembles a tree with branches, and the 'kē' sounds like 'key'—each branch is a key to a different area of knowledge.

Meanings of 科

(ke1)
1branch of study
2administrative section
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 科

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2004Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 3.0L6ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1BCTCEFRA1

Podcast: 科

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 科

Quick Contrast

学 (xué) - use 科 (kē) when referring to specific branches or fields of study, whereas 学 (xué) is more general and can denote the act of learning or studying.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tree with many branches, each representing a different field of study. The character 科 resembles a tree with branches, and the 'kē' sounds like 'key'—each branch is a key to a different area of knowledge.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 科 with other characters that sound similar but have different meanings. This term is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, especially in academic discussions. Note that it often collocates with words like '学' (study) to form '科学' (science).

HSK Study Tips

Although 科 is not explicitly listed in HSK levels, it is relevant for learners aiming for HSK 4 and above, particularly in contexts related to education and academia. Focus on its usage in phrases related to different fields of study.

Cultural Note

In Chinese education, 科 is significant as it categorizes various fields of study, reflecting the structured approach to education in China. Understanding this character helps learners navigate academic discussions and institutional structures.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 科 with 课 (kè), which means 'class' or 'lesson'. For example, saying '我学科' (wǒ xué kē) instead of '我上课' (wǒ shàng kè) would be incorrect, as the latter correctly means 'I attend class'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 科

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Etymology of 科

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts measuring out grain (禾) with a dipper (斗).

Memory Hint

A hand measuring 斗 grain 禾

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 科?

Decomposition of 科

IDS Structure⿰禾斗
Full Character
=
he2
left
Dou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 科?

Write 科

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 科

科 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 14 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我们首先要找到____学的练习方法,然后坚持每天练习。

We first need to find a scientific practice method, then persist in practicing every day.

Common Confusions with 科

vs

Similar shape but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "branch of study"?

or

Example Sentences for 科 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我喜爱歌剧,去年我搞到几张科芬园皇家歌剧院的票。

wǒ xǐ ài gē jù, , qù nián wǒ gǎo dào jī zhāng kē fēn yuán huáng jiā gē jù yuàn de。

I love opera and last year I got tickets for Covent Garden.
2
飞机获准降落于不伦瑞克的格林科机场。

fēi jī huò zhǔn jiàng luò yú bù lún ruì kè de gé lín kē jī cháng。

The plane had been cleared for landing at Brunswick's Glynco Airport.
3
只有你的家庭医生才能把你介绍给外科医生。

zhī yǒu nǐ de jiā tíng yī shēng cái néng bǎ nǐ jiè shào gěi wài kē yī shēng。

Only your family doctor can refer you to a surgeon.
4
科金斯气得眯起眼睛。“你认为我会告诉你?”

kē jīn sī qì dé mī qǐ yǎn jīng。“ 。“ nǐ rèn wéi wǒ huì gào sù?”

Coggins' eyes narrowed angrily. "You think I'd tell you?"
5
科普特教会是最古老的基督教会之一。

kē pǔ tè jiào huì shì zuì gǔ lǎo de jī dū jiào huì zhī yī。

The Coptic Church is among the oldest churches of Christianity.
6
人们担心的是科学会成为工业的仆人。

rén mén dān xīn de shì kē xué huì chéng wéi gōng yè de pū rén。

The fear is that science could become the handmaiden of industry.
7
科尔曼坚称他是无辜的。

kē ěr màn jiān chēng tā shì wú gū de。

Coleman has never wavered in his claim that he is innocent.
8
该国的经济困境阻碍了其科研机构的工作进展。

gāi guó de jīng jì kùn jìng zǔ ài le qí kē yán jī gòu de gōng zuò jìn zhǎn。

The country's economic plight is strangling its scientific institutions.
9
科利尔先生深叹一口气,站了起来。

kē lì ěr xiān shēng shēn tàn yī kǒu qì, , zhàn le qǐ。

Mr Collier heaved a sigh and got to his feet.
10
过了一会儿,科恩接起电话。“喂?”

guò le yī huì ér, , kē ēn jiē qǐ diàn。“ huà?”

A moment later, Cohen picked up the phone. "Hello?"

Cultural Notes for 科

💡Did you know?

In Chinese education, subjects are often categorized under different '科', such as 理科 (science) and 文科 (arts). This classification helps students choose their future studies.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese education, 科 is significant as it categorizes various fields of study, reflecting the structured approach to education in China. Understanding this character helps learners navigate academic discussions and institutional structures.

Word Family of 科

Compounds4
ke1tadpole
Words Containing This Character20
科学kēxuéscience科學
科技kējìscience and technology
field
科学家scientist科學家
外科wàikēsurgery (branch of medicine)
科研kēyán(scientific) research
莫斯科Moscow, capital of Russia
学科xuékēsubject學科
前科criminal record
科学技术science and technology科學技術
高科技gāokējìhigh tech
本科běnkēundergraduate course
科幻kēhuànscience fiction
迪斯科disco (loanword)
科尔Kohl (name)科爾
专科specialized subject專科
科目kēmùsubject
内科nèikēinternal medicine內科
儿科érkēpediatrics兒科
教科书jiàokēshūtextbook教科書
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蝌 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 科

科 (kē) specifically refers to a branch or division within a field of study, while 学 (xué) is a more general term that means 'to study' or 'learning'. For example, in '科学' (kēxué), 科 indicates the branch of science, whereas 学 denotes the act of learning.