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March 24, 2026
欢(懽)huān(huan1)
欢 (huān) means to be happy or joyful. It is often used to express feelings of pleasure or delight in informal contexts, such as greeting friends or celebrating events. The character can also imply a sense of lively or cheerful atmosphere.
Strokes6Radical欠Frequency#6287DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, expressions of joy and welcoming are essential, especially during festivals and family gatherings. The character 欢 embodies the spirit of celebration and hospitality, which is a significant aspect of social interactions.
Memory Tip
Imagine a joyful person spreading happiness; the character 欢 has a mouth (口) at the bottom, indicating vocal expressions of joy, and a 'happy' top part that looks like a smile. Visualize them shouting 'huān' in delight, making everyone around them smile.
Meanings of 欢
huān(huan1)
1joyous
2happy
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 欢
欢Simplified
懽Traditional
6Strokes
欠Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#6287Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1
Podcast: 欢
Podcast: 欢
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AI Study Notes for 欢
Quick Contrast
欢 (huān) vs 喜 (xǐ) — use 欢 for a more lively or cheerful context, while 喜 is more general for happiness.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a joyful person spreading happiness; the character 欢 has a mouth (口) at the bottom, indicating vocal expressions of joy, and a 'happy' top part that looks like a smile. Visualize them shouting 'huān' in delight, making everyone around them smile.
Usage Notes
Be careful to use 欢 in informal settings; it is not typically used in formal or literary contexts. Common collocations include '欢迎' (welcome) and '欢喜' (joyous). Remember that the pronunciation is important, and ensure you use the correct tone, as mispronouncing it can change the meaning.
HSK Study Tips
欢 is not currently listed in HSK vocabulary, but it connects well with other emotional terms like 高兴 (gāoxìng, happy), which is at HSK Level 3. Focus on using欢 in phrases and dialogue to express emotions, as well as recognizing its use in different contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, expressions of joy and welcoming are essential, especially during festivals and family gatherings. The character 欢 embodies the spirit of celebration and hospitality, which is a significant aspect of social interactions.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 欢 with similar words like 快乐 (kuàilè), thinking they are interchangeable. While both mean happy, 欢 is more informal and context-specific. For example, saying '我欢' (Wǒ huān) to mean 'I am happy' is incorrect; it should be '我高兴' (Wǒ gāoxìng).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 欢
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Simplified form of 歡. Phonosemantic compound. 欠 represents the meaning and 雚 represents the sound. 欠 (yawn) is a pictograph of a person with an open mouth. Likely used here to represent a person joyfully laughing.
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Grammar Patterns of 欢
欢 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Consider what your likes and dislikes are about your job.
Cultural Notes for 欢
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, expressions of joy and welcoming are essential, especially during festivals and family gatherings. The character 欢 embodies the spirit of celebration and hospitality, which is a significant aspect of social interactions.
Word Family of 欢
Words Containing This Character20
喜欢xǐhuanto like喜歡
欢迎huānyíngto welcome歡迎
欢乐huānlègaiety歡樂
欢huānjoyous歡
狂欢kuánghuānparty狂歡
欢呼huānhūto cheer for歡呼
欢喜happy歡喜
欢笑to laugh happily歡笑
欢快huānkuàilively歡快
联欢liánhuānparty聯歡
欢庆to celebrate歡慶
欢心favor歡心
欢送to see off歡送
新欢new flame新歡
欢欣鼓舞elated and excited (idiom); overjoyed歡欣鼓舞
皆大欢喜As You Like It, comedy by Shakespeare皆大歡喜
欢度to celebrate歡度
欢腾jubilation歡騰
欢聚一堂to gather happily under one roof歡聚一堂
联欢会party聯歡會
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 喜欢 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 欢
No, 欢 is generally used in informal contexts. For formal writing, consider using 高兴 or 快乐.
While primarily about emotions, 欢 can also describe a lively atmosphere, like a festive event.
It is pronounced with a high-level tone, huān. Ensure to emphasize the 'h' sound.