Meanings of 举
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About 举
Podcast: 举
Podcast: 举
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AI Study Notes for 举
举 (jǔ) vs 提 (tí) — use 举 for lifting or holding up something, while 提 is more about raising or bringing something up, often in a more abstract sense.
Imagine a person lifting a trophy high above their head, symbolizing achievement and celebration. The character 举 resembles a person lifting their arms (the top part) while the bottom part suggests stability, grounding the action of raising something up.
Learners often confuse 举 with similar-sounding words, so it's important to focus on context. The word is generally used in both formal and informal settings but is prevalent in academic or professional contexts when citing examples. Be cautious with the fourth tone: jǔ (to lift) vs. jù (to reside).
As an HSK Level 4 word, 举 connects with other action verbs that describe physical movements or actions. Focus on using it in sentences with other verbs to enhance understanding of its application in different scenarios, such as 举手 (raise a hand) or 举例 (give an example).
In Chinese culture, the act of 举 often relates to public speaking or presenting ideas, where citing examples (举例) is crucial in discussions. It reflects the importance of clarity and support in arguments.
Learners may confuse 举 with 举办 (jǔ bàn - to hold or host an event). A common mistake is to use 举 in contexts where举办 would be more appropriate, such as saying '我举了一个活动' instead of '我举办了一个活动.'
Pronunciation of 举
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Etymology of 举
Simplified form of 舉. Phonosemantic compound. 手 represents the meaning and 與 represents the sound.
hand
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 举?
Decomposition of 举
Identify the Components
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Write 举
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Practice writing 举 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 举
举 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 13 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.
This pattern is used to emphasize the action of raising or holding up something, indicating the specific context or manner in which the action was performed.
这是我举的例子。
This is the example that I cited.
Complete the Sentence
会议本来在星期一____行,但是现在改时间了。
The meeting was originally on Monday, but the time has been changed.
Common Confusions with 举
Similar pronunciation but different meanings.
Similar pronunciation but different meanings.
Spot the Difference
Which character means "to lift"?
Usage Notes for 举
When using 举 to enumerate examples, it is often followed by '例子'.
我可以举几个例子。
I can cite a few examples.
Fill in the Blank
我可以____几个例子。
I can cite a few examples.
Example Sentences for 举 (10)
Cultural Notes for 举
The character ‘举’ is composed of the hand radical (手) and the character for 'to raise' or 'to lift'. This emphasizes the action of using hands to lift or hold something up.
In Chinese culture, the act of 举 often relates to public speaking or presenting ideas, where citing examples (举例) is crucial in discussions. It reflects the importance of clarity and support in arguments.
‘一举两得’ means 'to kill two birds with one stone', which emphasizes efficiency and achieving multiple goals with a single action, reflecting a practical approach in Chinese culture.
Word Family of 举
Compound Meaning
What does 榉 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 举
Common phrases that include 举 are '举手' (jǔ shǒu), meaning 'to raise a hand,' and '举杯' (jǔ bēi), meaning 'to raise a glass' in a toast. These phrases highlight the action of lifting or raising something in celebration or response.