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套 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tàocoverHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàosheathHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto encaseHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoa caseHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto overlapHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto interleaveHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàobend (of a river or mountain range, in place names)HSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoharnessHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoclassifier for sets, collectionsHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàotau (Greek letter Ττ)HSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàocase, cover, envelope, wrapperHSK 5, q, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto coverHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto model afterHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto copyHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoformulaHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoloop of ropeHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tào(fig.) to fish forHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tàoto obtain slylyHSK 5, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 大, rank #819, Medium
tào(tao4) T4
  1. 1cover
  2. 2sheath
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
tào(tao4)

The character 套 (tào) primarily refers to a cover or case that encases an object. It can also imply overlapping or interleaving, often used in contexts like sets or collections. This character is versatile, appearing in various contexts from physical items like envelopes to abstract concepts like methodologies or patterns.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#819DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '套' is significant in traditional gift-giving, where beautifully wrapped presents are often considered a reflection of the giver's thoughtfulness. This highlights the importance placed on presentation in social interactions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'taut' rope (tào) tied around a package, encasing it completely. The visual of wrapping something tightly helps associate the character’s meaning of covering or encasing. The components of 套 include the radical for 'cover' and the phonetic part, suggesting a protective layer.

Meanings of 套

tào(tao4)
1cover
2sheath
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 套

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#819Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 套

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 套

Quick Contrast

套 (tào) vs 组 (zǔ) — use 套 when referring to a cover or case, while 组 refers to a group or set without the implication of encasement.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'taut' rope (tào) tied around a package, encasing it completely. The visual of wrapping something tightly helps associate the character’s meaning of covering or encasing. The components of 套 include the radical for 'cover' and the phonetic part, suggesting a protective layer.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 套 can refer to both physical covers and abstract concepts, which might lead to confusion. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts but may take on a more technical meaning in academic discussions. Watch out for tonal errors, as mispronouncing the tone can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 套 connects with other terms related to packaging and organization, such as 包 (bāo, to wrap) and 组 (zǔ, to group). Focus on understanding its various applications, especially in phrases like 套装 (tàozhuāng, outfit or set) and how it interacts with other characters.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '套' is significant in traditional gift-giving, where beautifully wrapped presents are often considered a reflection of the giver's thoughtfulness. This highlights the importance placed on presentation in social interactions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 套 with 包 (bāo) when referring to covers, leading to incorrect usage. For example, saying '我买了一个包来套书' (I bought a bag to cover the book) should be corrected to '我买了一个套来包书' (I bought a cover to wrap the book).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 套

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Etymology of 套

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

A cover has to be big (大) and long (镸) enough to wrap around what it is covering.

Memory Hint

A man 大 wrapped in a long 镸 cloth 

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 套?

Decomposition of 套

IDS Structure⿱大镸
Full Character
=
da4
top
chang2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 套?

Write 套

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 套

套 functions as a measure word. Place it between a number/demonstrative and the noun it counts (一本书, 这个人). Different categories of nouns require different measure words. It carries 18 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我想买那件蓝色的外____。

I want to buy that blue jacket.

Common Confusions with 套

vs
tóu

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "cover"?

or

Usage Notes for 套

Usage in phrasesGrammar Tip

The character '套' can be used in various phrases to imply covering or encasing something.

1

这件衣服有外套。

This piece of clothing has an outer cover.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

这件衣服有外____。

This piece of clothing has an outer cover.

Example Sentences for 套 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我见到过这个身着灰色套装的英俊男士。

wǒ jiàn dào guò zhè gè shēn zháo huī sè tào zhuāng de yīng jùn nán shì。

I saw this nice-looking man in a gray suit.
2
你可以在自己动手商店里买一套工具自己来做这个。

nǐ kě yǐ zài zì jǐ dòng shǒu shāng diàn lǐ mǎi yī tào gōng jù zì jǐ lái zuò zhè gè。

You can get kits to do this from DIY stores.
3
我要把我的外套拿到楼上去。罗伯塔,要我把你的也拿上去吗?

wǒ yào bǎ wǒ de wài tào ná dào lóu shàng qù。 。 luó bó, tǎ , yào wǒ bǎ nǐ de yě ná shàng?

I'll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take yours, Roberta?
4
我建议我们给你配备一间办公套房。

wǒ jiàn yì wǒ mén gěi nǐ pèi bèi yī jiān bàn gōng tào fáng。

I suggest we fit you up with an office suite.
5
像往常一样,他今天穿的是三件套。

xiàng wǎng cháng yī yàng, , tā jīn tiān chuān de shì sān jiàn。

Today, as usual, he was wearing a three-piece suit.
6
我花大笔钱购置了上班时穿的漂亮新套装。

wǒ huā dà bǐ qián gòu zhì le shàng bān shí chuān de piāo liàng xīn tào zhuāng。

I spent lots of money on smart new outfits for work.
7
这套盒装专辑收录了64首最好听的当代爱情歌曲。

zhè tào hé zhuāng zhuān jí shōu lù le64 64 shǒu zuì hǎo tīng de dāng dài ài qíng gē。

This boxed collection captures 64 of the greatest modern love songs.
8
这件套头毛衣又舒服又漂亮。

zhè jiàn tào tóu máo yī yòu shū fú yòu piāo liàng。

The jumper strikes the perfect balance between comfort and smartness.
9
这的确是一套很管用的方案。

zhè de què shì yī tào hěn guǎn yòng de fāng àn。

It is a formula that worked very well indeed.
10
这两张唱片还包含了布里顿两首不甚知名的声乐套曲。

zhè liǎng zhāng chàng piàn huán bāo hán le bù lǐ dùn liǎng shǒu bù shèn zhī míng de shēng lè tào qū。

The two discs also contain two of Britten's lesser-known song-cycles.

Cultural Notes for 套

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of '套' is significant in traditional gift-giving, where beautifully wrapped presents are often considered a reflection of the giver's thoughtfulness. This highlights the importance placed on presentation in social interactions.

Word Family of 套

Words Containing This Character20
tàoto cover
外套wàitàocoat
配套pèitàocoherent
手套shǒutàoglove
套装kit套裝
圈套quāntàotrap
套房suite
避孕套condom
整套entire set
全套an entire set
套路routine
乱套in a mess亂套
套利arbitrage
套间vestibule套間
套餐tàocānset meal
成套forming a complete set
有一套to have a skill
套套methods
安全套condom
俗套cliché
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 套 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 套

套 (tào) is often compared to words like 盖 (gài), which means 'to cover' as well, but 套 emphasizes encasing or overlapping. Understanding the subtle differences can enhance your vocabulary and improve your speaking skills.