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经验 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
经验jīngyànto experienceHSK 4, n, rank #1793, Medium
经验jīngyànexperienceHSK 4, n, rank #1793, Medium
jīngyàn(jing1yan4) T1
  1. 1to experience
  2. 2experience
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March 24, 2026
经验(經驗)jīngyàn(jing1yan4)

经验 (jīngyàn) refers to knowledge or skills acquired through direct experience. It is commonly used in contexts such as work, education, and personal growth, indicating practical know-how rather than theoretical understanding.

Frequency#1793DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, practical experience is highly valued, often more than theoretical knowledge. This belief is reflected in the emphasis on internships and apprenticeships in education, where students are encouraged to gain real-world experience.

Memory Tip

Think of '经验' as a journey through a 'valley' (the radical '山' represents a mountain, and here it's like climbing up from the valley of ignorance to the mountain of knowledge). Imagine gaining 'experience' as you navigate through this valley, learning from each twist and turn, helping you remember 'jing1 yan4' as the sound of your footsteps echoing in the valley.

Meanings of 经验

jīngyàn(jing1yan4)
1to experience
2experience
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 经验

经验Simplified
經驗Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1793Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 经验

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Podcast: 经验

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AI Study Notes for 经验

Quick Contrast

经历 (jīnglì) refers to the events or experiences one has gone through, while 经验 (jīngyàn) emphasizes the knowledge or skills gained from those experiences.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of '经验' as a journey through a 'valley' (the radical '山' represents a mountain, and here it's like climbing up from the valley of ignorance to the mountain of knowledge). Imagine gaining 'experience' as you navigate through this valley, learning from each twist and turn, helping you remember 'jing1 yan4' as the sound of your footsteps echoing in the valley.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 经验; mispronouncing it could lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words. It's often used in both formal and informal contexts, such as job interviews (e.g., '工作经验' meaning work experience) and everyday conversations.

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 4, students should focus on using 经验 in both spoken and written contexts. It connects with other vocabulary related to work and education, such as '能力' (ability) and '知识' (knowledge), enhancing your ability to discuss professional and personal growth.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, practical experience is highly valued, often more than theoretical knowledge. This belief is reflected in the emphasis on internships and apprenticeships in education, where students are encouraged to gain real-world experience.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 经验 with 体验, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我有很多体验' (I have a lot of experiences) instead of '我有很多经验' (I have a lot of experience) can lead to misunderstandings regarding the type of experience being discussed.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 经验

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Component Characters

Jīngclassics
HSK 78 strokes
View full entry
yànto examine
HSK 710 strokes
View full entry

Write 经验

Practice writing 经验 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 经验

经验 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这个工作需要很多____。

This job requires a lot of experience.

Example Sentences for 经验 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他的经验和威望足以做成这件事。

tā de jīng yàn hé wēi wàng zú yǐ zuò chéng zhè jiàn shì。

He's got the experience and the authority to carry it off.
2
他对国际事务缺乏经验且无知,这很让我吃惊。

tā duì guó jì shì wù quē fá jīng yàn qiě wú zhī, , zhè hěn ràng wǒ chī。

I was alarmed by his naivety and ignorance of international affairs.
3
他虽然经验不足,但还是获得了这份工作。

tā suī rán jīng yàn bù zú, , dàn huán shì huò dé le zhè fèn gōng。

Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.
4
他不仅给这一工作带来了不少经验,而且倾注了极大的热情。

tā bù jǐn gěi zhè yī gōng zuò dài lái le bù shǎo jīng yàn, , ér qiě qīng zhù le jí dà de rè。

He brought to the job not just considerable experience but passionate enthusiasm.
5
可能我比同龄人更有生活经验。

kě néng wǒ bǐ tóng líng rén gēng yǒu shēng huó jīng yàn。

Perhaps I'm a bit more experienced about life than my contem-poraries.
6
他是个经验丰富的跳伞者,已经跳过150多次伞了。

tā shì gè jīng yàn fēng fù de tiào sǎn zhě, , yǐ jīng tiào150 guò 150 duō cì。

He was an experienced parachutist who had done over 150 jumps.
7
他是个坚定不移的经验论者,不屑研究理论。

tā shì gè jiān dìng bù yí de jīng yàn lùn zhě, , bù xiè yán jiū lǐ。

He was an unswerving empiri-cist with little time for theory.
8
也许我们的工作还是对换一下好, 你比我更有经验.

yě xǔ wǒ mén de gōng zuò huán shì duì huàn yī xià hǎo, , nǐ bǐ wǒ gēng yǒu jīng.

Perhaps you and I had better change over; you are more experienced.
9
又有一位经验丰富的人掌权,这太好了.

yòu yǒu yī wèi jīng yàn fēng fù de rén zhǎng quán, , zhè tài hǎo.

It's good to have an experienced man in the saddle again.
10
他是为数不多的几个志向远大而且有管理经验的人之一。

tā shì wéi shù bù duō de jī gè zhì xiàng yuǎn dà ér qiě yǒu guǎn lǐ jīng yàn de rén zhī yī。

He is among the few aspirants with administrative experience.

Cultural Notes for 经验

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, practical experience is highly valued, often more than theoretical knowledge. This belief is reflected in the emphasis on internships and apprenticeships in education, where students are encouraged to gain real-world experience.

Frequently Asked Questions about 经验

You can say '我有五年的工作经验' (I have five years of work experience) to express your professional background.