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浪 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
làngwaveHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #4412, Hard
làngbreakerHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #4412, Hard
làngunrestrainedHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #4412, Hard
làngdissipatedHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #4412, Hard
làngbreaker, wave; reckless, wastefulHSK 7, n, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #4412, Hard
làng(lang4) T4
  1. 1wave
  2. 2breaker
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
làng(lang4)

The character 浪 (làng) primarily means 'wave' and can refer to ocean waves or metaphorical waves of emotion or behavior. It also carries connotations of being unrestrained or reckless, often used in contexts that describe wasteful or dissipated actions, such as 'wasting time' or 'living a carefree life.'

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#4412DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of waves (浪) can symbolize both the beauty of nature and the tumultuousness of life. The term is often used in poetry and literature to evoke feelings of nostalgia or the fleeting nature of time.

Memory Tip

Imagine a big, crashing wave (浪) at the beach. The wave is so powerful that it sweeps everything away, representing a sense of being unrestrained or reckless. The sound 'làng' can remind you of 'long' waves that stretch across the ocean, emphasizing their vastness and dynamism.

Meanings of 浪

làng(lang4)
1wave
2breaker
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 浪

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4412Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 浪

JasonAmy

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AI Study Notes for 浪

Quick Contrast

波 (bō) vs 浪 (làng): Use 浪 when emphasizing the unrestrained or reckless aspect of waves, while 波 refers specifically to the physical wave itself.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a big, crashing wave (浪) at the beach. The wave is so powerful that it sweeps everything away, representing a sense of being unrestrained or reckless. The sound 'làng' can remind you of 'long' waves that stretch across the ocean, emphasizing their vastness and dynamism.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 浪 with similar-sounding words, so it's important to pay attention to context. It is generally used in informal settings, especially when describing behavior or lifestyle. Be cautious of using it in formal contexts, as it may come across as too casual.

HSK Study Tips

While 浪 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to higher-level vocabulary related to nature and behavior. Students should focus on its usage in idiomatic expressions and phrases to deepen their understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of waves (浪) can symbolize both the beauty of nature and the tumultuousness of life. The term is often used in poetry and literature to evoke feelings of nostalgia or the fleeting nature of time.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 浪 with similar characters like 朗 (lǎng), which means 'bright' or 'clear.' For example, saying 浪天 (làng tiān) instead of 朗天 (lǎng tiān) to mean 'clear sky' would be incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 浪

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Etymology of 浪

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 良 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 浪?

Decomposition of 浪

IDS Structure⿰氵良
Full Character
=
shui3
left
liang2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 浪?

Write 浪

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 浪

浪 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我们不应该____费时间。

We should not waste time.

Example Sentences for 浪 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
养育孩子的现实经常与浪漫的理想大相径庭。

yǎng yù hái zǐ de xiàn shí jīng cháng yǔ làng màn de lǐ xiǎng dà xiāng jìng tíng。

The reality of mothering is frequently very different from the romantic ideal.
2
这整个地方就是那位家长式乡绅的浪漫想象。

zhè zhěng gè dì fāng jiù shì nà wèi jiā cháng shì xiāng shēn de làng màn xiǎng xiàng。

The whole place was the romantic vision of the paternalist local squire.
3
这是条曾被收养的流浪狗。

zhè shì tiáo zēng bèi shōu yǎng de liú làng gǒu。

The dog was a stray which had been adopted.
4
让这一切白白浪费掉,真是可惜了。

ràng zhè yī qiē bái bái làng fèi diào, , zhēn shì kě xī。

It seemed a pity to let it all go to waste.
5
婚姻生活并不像他想象的那么浪漫美好。

hūn yīn shēng huó bìng bù xiàng tā xiǎng xiàng de nà mó làng màn měi hǎo。

Married life was not as idyllic as he had imagined.
6
这会让冲浪板更好控制。

zhè huì ràng chōng làng bǎn gēng hǎo kòng zhì。

This makes the surfboards more controllable.
7
没人知道现在有多少人在网上冲浪。

méi rén zhī dào xiàn zài yǒu duō shǎo rén zài wǎng shàng chōng làng。

No one knows how many people currently surf the Net.
8
我认为那完全是浪费金钱。

wǒ rèn wéi nà wán quán shì làng fèi jīn qián。

I think that is a total waste of money.
9
狂风大作,海面上波浪起伏。

kuáng fēng dà zuò, , hǎi miàn shàng bō làng qǐ。

A gale was blowing and the sea was choppy.
10
海浪变得汹涌澎湃,把小船像漂浮的软木塞一样抛来甩去。

hǎi làng biàn dé xiōng yǒng péng pài, , bǎ xiǎo chuán xiàng piāo fú de ruǎn mù sāi yī yàng pāo lái shuǎi。

The seas grew turbulent, tossing the small boat like a cork.

Cultural Notes for 浪

💡Did you know?

在中国文化中,海浪常常被用来象征生命的起伏和变化。古代诗人常常用海浪来比喻人生的艰难与美好。

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of waves (浪) can symbolize both the beauty of nature and the tumultuousness of life. The term is often used in poetry and literature to evoke feelings of nostalgia or the fleeting nature of time.

Word Family of 浪

Compounds1
lang4an herb; a place name
Words Containing This Character20
浪费làngfèito waste浪費
新浪Sina, Chinese web portal and online media company
浪漫làngmànromantic
làngwave
冲浪chōnglàngto surf衝浪
流浪liúlàngto wander
流浪汉tramp流浪漢
浪潮wave
海浪hǎilàngsea wave
流浪者rover
波浪bōlàngwave
浪子loafer
鼓浪屿Gulangyu, scenic island off Xiamen 廈門|厦门[Xià​mén]鼓浪嶼
热浪heat wave熱浪
风浪fēnglàngwind and waves風浪
浪花spray
浪荡to loiter浪蕩
浪漫主义romanticism浪漫主義
风平浪静all is quiet風平浪靜
浪头wave浪頭
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蒗 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 浪

浪 (làng) and 波 (bō) both refer to waves, but 浪 is generally used for larger ocean waves or breakers, while 波 is used for smaller waves or ripples, like those seen in a pond. Understanding this distinction can help in more accurately describing different types of water movement.