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March 24, 2026
举行(舉行)jǔxíng(ju3xing2)
举行 means 'to hold' and is commonly used in the context of events such as meetings, ceremonies, or celebrations. It emphasizes the act of organizing or conducting these events, often with some formality involved.
Frequency#2286DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture,举行 is often associated with important events like weddings, festivals, or official ceremonies, reflecting the communal aspect of such gatherings in maintaining social ties.
Memory Tip
Imagine a group of people holding a giant 'ju' (juice) jug at a ceremony. The 'xing' (sing) of the crowd celebrates the event, reminding you that 举行 is about holding gatherings and events.
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AI Study Notes for 举行
Quick Contrast
举办 (jǔbàn) vs 进行 (jìnxíng) — use 举行 for events with a formal organization aspect, while 举办 emphasizes the hosting or sponsoring of an event, and 进行 focuses on the ongoing process or execution.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a group of people holding a giant 'ju' (juice) jug at a ceremony. The 'xing' (sing) of the crowd celebrates the event, reminding you that 举行 is about holding gatherings and events.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 举行 with 进行 (jìnxíng), which means 'to carry out' or 'to proceed.' 举行 is more formal and is typically used in official contexts, so it's best suited for written language or formal speech.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 举行 connects with other words related to events and protocols, such as 会议 (huìyì - meeting) and 典礼 (diǎnlǐ - ceremony). Focus on using it in sentences that describe formal gatherings to reinforce your understanding.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture,举行 is often associated with important events like weddings, festivals, or official ceremonies, reflecting the communal aspect of such gatherings in maintaining social ties.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 举行 with 参加 (cānjiā), which means 'to participate' rather than 'to hold.' For example, saying '我举行这个会议' (Wǒ jǔxíng zhège huìyì - I participate in this meeting) is incorrect; instead, use '我举行会议' (Wǒ jǔxíng huìyì - I hold a meeting).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 举行
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Grammar Patterns of 举行
举行 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Don't reckon upon the weather being fine for your garden party.
Cultural Notes for 举行
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture,举行 is often associated with important events like weddings, festivals, or official ceremonies, reflecting the communal aspect of such gatherings in maintaining social ties.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In Western contexts, the concept of holding events is often less formal and can include informal gatherings, while in Chinese culture, the formality of ceremonies can carry significant cultural weight.
Frequently Asked Questions about 举行
Generally, 举行 is reserved for formal events; for informal gatherings, you might use 开 (kāi) or 约 (yuē) instead.
Yes, it specifically refers to the act of holding events or ceremonies.
Common verbs that pair with 举行 include 举办 (jǔbàn - to organize) and 参加 (cānjiā - to participate in).
