Meanings of 进行
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 进行
Podcast: 进行
Podcast: 进行
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 进行
进行 (jìnxíng) vs 开展 (kāizhǎn): use 进行 when emphasizing the ongoing nature of an action, while 开展 focuses more on the initiation or development of a project or activity.
Imagine a person named 'Jin' running a race (进行) while carrying a flag that represents 'progress' (行). The 'jin' in jìnxíng sounds like 'Jin,' and the 'xing' resembles 'running' or 'advancing.' Picture Jin sprinting forward, signifying that something is actively taking place.
A common mistake is using 进行 in contexts where a more specific verb would be appropriate, like 使用 (to use) for tools. Remember that 进行 is often paired with actions like 进行讨论 (to conduct a discussion) or 进行调查 (to carry out an investigation). Keep in mind the tone: jìn (4th tone) and xíng (2nd tone) must be pronounced correctly to convey the right meaning.
At HSK Level 4, focus on using 进行 in both spoken and written contexts. This word connects with other action verbs at this level, like 开始 (to start) and 完成 (to complete), allowing learners to discuss processes more fluently. Practice forming sentences that illustrate ongoing actions.
In Chinese business culture, 进行 is frequently used in meeting agendas and project updates, reflecting an emphasis on progress and action. For example, a company might say '我们的项目正在进行中' (Our project is currently underway) to convey a sense of momentum and efficiency.
Learners often confuse 进行 with 开始 (to start), using it incorrectly in phrases like '进行会议' (conduct a meeting) instead of '开始会议' (start a meeting). Remember, 进行 emphasizes ongoing actions, while 开始 refers specifically to the initiation of an action.
Pronunciation of 进行
Drill the tone of 进行 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Component Characters
Write 进行
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 进行 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 进行
进行 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
只要不下雨，比赛就照常____。
As long as it does not rain, the game will go on as planned.
Example Sentences for 进行 (1)
Cultural Notes for 进行
In Chinese business culture, 进行 is frequently used in meeting agendas and project updates, reflecting an emphasis on progress and action. For example, a company might say '我们的项目正在进行中' (Our project is currently underway) to convey a sense of momentum and efficiency.
Frequently Asked Questions about 进行
Not always. 进行 is best used for actions that are ongoing or for conducting activities like meetings or studies.