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March 24, 2026
可是kěshì(ke3shi4)
可是 is a conjunction used to express contrast or opposition, similar to 'but' or 'however' in English. It often introduces a statement that contradicts or qualifies a previous one, making it a common word in spoken and written Chinese.
Frequency#300DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In everyday conversations, Chinese speakers often use 可是 to introduce a soft contradiction, reflecting a cultural tendency to avoid direct confrontation. This word allows for polite disagreement or correction without sounding harsh.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person holding a sign that says 'Yes', but suddenly flips it over to reveal '可是' which means 'but'. The character 可 (kě) looks like a person giving a thumbs up, while 是 (shì) indicates affirmation. Together, they remind you that there's often a twist in conversations!
Meanings of 可是
kěshì(ke3shi4)
1but
2however
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 可是
可是Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
连词连词conjunction (conj.)Part of Speech
#300Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 可是
Podcast: 可是
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AI Study Notes for 可是
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a person holding a sign that says 'Yes', but suddenly flips it over to reveal '可是' which means 'but'. The character 可 (kě) looks like a person giving a thumbs up, while 是 (shì) indicates affirmation. Together, they remind you that there's often a twist in conversations!
Usage Notes
Be cautious not to confuse 可是 with other conjunctions like 但是 (dànshì) or 然而 (rán’ér), which can be more formal. It's commonly used in both spoken and written contexts, but might sound too casual in very formal writing. Remember to use the correct tones, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 可是 connects to other contrastive conjunctions like 但是 (dànshì) and 然而 (rán’ér). Students should focus on using it in sentences to practice contrastive structures and improve fluency.
Cultural Note
In everyday conversations, Chinese speakers often use 可是 to introduce a soft contradiction, reflecting a cultural tendency to avoid direct confrontation. This word allows for polite disagreement or correction without sounding harsh.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 可是 when a more formal conjunction like 但是 is required in written contexts. For example, saying '我想去,可是我没有时间' is correct, but using 可是 in a formal essay might be inappropriate.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 可是
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Grammar Patterns of 可是
可是 functions as a conjunction — it connects clauses or phrases. Many Chinese conjunctions come in pairs (虽然…但是…, 因为…所以…); use them at the front of the clauses they link. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
She was caustically brilliant, yet totally loyal, unpretentious, human and tolerant.
Cultural Notes for 可是
🏮Cultural insight
In everyday conversations, Chinese speakers often use 可是 to introduce a soft contradiction, reflecting a cultural tendency to avoid direct confrontation. This word allows for polite disagreement or correction without sounding harsh.
Frequently Asked Questions about 可是
Yes, 可是 can be used at the beginning of a sentence to introduce a contrasting statement, similar to saying 'However' in English.
可是 is generally informal and commonly used in everyday conversations, so it may not be suitable for very formal writing.
While both mean 'but', 可是 is often seen as less formal and more conversational than 但是.