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茶 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
cháteaHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
chátea plantHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
chá>壶[hú]HSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
chátea; tea leaves; tea plantHSK 1, n, 9 strokes, radical 艹, rank #2028, Easy
chá(cha2) T2
  1. 1tea
  2. 2tea plant
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
chá(cha2)

The character 茶 (chá) refers to tea, a popular beverage made by steeping the leaves of the tea plant in hot water. It is commonly consumed in various cultures, particularly in China, where tea holds significant social and ceremonial importance.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#2028DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

Tea culture in China is rich and varied, with traditions such as Gongfu tea ceremonies that emphasize the art of tea brewing. Tea is often served to guests as a sign of hospitality.

Memory Tip

Imagine a steaming cup of tea (茶) in your hand. The character looks like a tree (木) with a mouth (口) beneath it, suggesting the leaves of the tea plant are harvested and brewed to create the drink we love.

Meanings of 茶

chá(cha2)
1tea
2tea plant
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 茶

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2028Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1BCTCEFRA1

Podcast: 茶

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AI Study Notes for 茶

Quick Contrast

茶 (chá, tea) vs 咖啡 (kāfēi, coffee) — choose 茶 when referring to the beverage made from tea leaves, not the coffee made from coffee beans.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a steaming cup of tea (茶) in your hand. The character looks like a tree (木) with a mouth (口) beneath it, suggesting the leaves of the tea plant are harvested and brewed to create the drink we love.

Usage Notes

Be careful with tone; chá is pronounced with a rising tone, which is essential for meaning. Common collocations include 'green tea' (绿茶 lǜchá) and 'black tea' (红茶 hóngchá). In informal settings, you might hear it used casually, but in formal contexts, it may refer to tea ceremonies.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 茶 connects to other basic vocabulary related to food and drink. Focus on pronunciation and recognizing it in common phrases, as it's frequently used in conversations about meals.

Cultural Note

Tea culture in China is rich and varied, with traditions such as Gongfu tea ceremonies that emphasize the art of tea brewing. Tea is often served to guests as a sign of hospitality.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 茶 (chá) with other similar-sounding words. For example, saying 'chā' (叉 - fork) instead of 'chá' can lead to misunderstandings. Always practice the correct tone to avoid these errors.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 茶

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Etymology of 茶

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 余 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 茶?

Decomposition of 茶

IDS Structure⿱艹⿱人木
Full Character
=
cao3
top
ren2
top
Mu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 茶?

Write 茶

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 茶

茶 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

她也喜欢喝____。

She also likes drinking tea.

Example Sentences for 茶 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
伯爵茶、大吉岭茶和茉莉花茶是最畅销的几种传统茶叶。

bó jué chá、 、 dà jí lǐng chá hé mò lì huā chá shì zuì chàng xiāo de jī zhǒng chuán tǒng chá。

Earl Grey, Darjeeling and Jasmine are best-selling traditional teas.
2
喝下午茶的时候,维多利亚与其夫君艾伯特亲王表演了二重唱。

hē xià wǔ chá de shí hòu, , wéi duō lì yà yǔ qí fū jūn ài bó tè qīn wáng biǎo yǎn le èr zhòng。

At tea-time, Victoria sang duets with her Consort, Prince Albert.
3
我们这一系列的药草茶不含防腐剂、色素以及人工调味品。

wǒ mén zhè yī xì liè de yào cǎo chá bù hán fáng fǔ jì、 、 sè sù yǐ jí rén gōng tiáo wèi。

Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.
4
用贮藏的一罐炼乳为茶添加了甜味。

yòng zhù cáng de yī guàn liàn rǔ wéi chá tiān jiā le tián wèi。

The tea was sweetened with a hoarded tin of condensed milk.
5
他只求一杯清茶、片刻小憩。

tā zhī qiú yī bēi qīng chá、 、 piàn kè xiǎo。

All he wanted was a cup of tea and a sit-down.
6
他开始在画廊做扫地沏茶的工作。

tā kāi shǐ zài huà láng zuò sǎo dì qī chá de gōng zuò。

He started working for a gallery sweeping up and making the tea.
7
我喝了杯有股柴油味的茶。

wǒ hē le bēi yǒu gǔ chái yóu wèi de chá。

I drank a cup of tea that tasted of diesel.
8
煤火烧得正旺,上面的铁茶壶嘶嘶地响个不停。

méi huǒ shāo dé zhèng wàng, , shàng miàn de tiě chá hú sī sī dì xiǎng gè bù。

The iron teakettle was hissing splendidly over live coals.
9
四五个男人在喝保温瓶里的茶水。

sì wǔ gè nán rén zài hē bǎo wēn píng lǐ de chá shuǐ。

Four or five men were drinking tea from flasks.
10
“要茶吗?”——“好的,谢谢。”

“ “ yào chá?”——“ ma ?”——“, hǎo de。”

"Tea?" — "Yes, please."

Cultural Notes for 茶

🏮Cultural insight

Tea culture in China is rich and varied, with traditions such as Gongfu tea ceremonies that emphasize the art of tea brewing. Tea is often served to guests as a sign of hospitality.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, tea is often seen as a casual beverage, while in China, it can symbolize respect, tradition, and social connection.

Word Family of 茶

Compounds3
cha2to wipe, to smear, to rub, to anoint
Words Containing This Character20
chátea
喝茶to drink tea
茶叶cháyètea茶葉
奶茶nǎichámilk tea
绿茶lǜchágreen tea綠茶
茶杯teacup
红茶hóngcháblack tea紅茶
茶几small side table
茶馆teahouse茶館
茶水tea prepared in large quantity using inexpensive tea leaves
茶壶teapot茶壺
茶会tea party茶會
泡茶to make tea
饮茶to have tea and refreshments飲茶
茶话会tea party茶話會
普洱茶Pu'er tea from the Pu'er region of Yunnan
茶具tea set
茶点tea and cake茶點
茶楼tearoom茶樓
花茶scented tea
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 搽 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 茶

Common types include 绿茶 (lǜchá - green tea), 红茶 (hóngchá - black tea), and 花茶 (huāchá - flower tea).