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March 24, 2026
医生(醫生)yīshēng(yi1sheng1)
The term '医生' (yīshēng) means 'doctor' in Mandarin, referring to a medical professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when discussing healthcare or medical services.
Frequency#248DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note
'医生' is an important term in Chinese culture, where respect for medical professionals is deeply rooted. Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, as well as Western-trained doctors, are both acknowledged in society.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'doctor' (医生) wearing a white coat, holding a stethoscope. The character '医' looks like a person with arms raised, ready to help others, while '生' can remind you of 'birth' or 'life,' as doctors help bring health and life back to people.
Meanings of 医生
yīshēng(yi1sheng1)
1doctor
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About 医生
医生Simplified
醫生Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#248Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 医生
Podcast: 医生
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AI Study Notes for 医生
Quick Contrast
护士 (hùshì) — use '医生' for medical professionals who diagnose and treat, while '护士' refers specifically to nurses who assist doctors and care for patients.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'doctor' (医生) wearing a white coat, holding a stethoscope. The character '医' looks like a person with arms raised, ready to help others, while '生' can remind you of 'birth' or 'life,' as doctors help bring health and life back to people.
Usage Notes
Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing '医生'—it should be pronounced with a high-level tone for '医' and a rising tone for '生'. Common collocations include '家庭医生' (family doctor) and '医生的建议' (doctor's advice).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 1 word, '医生' connects with other basic terms related to professions and health, such as '护士' (nurse) and '药' (medicine). Focus on practicing the pronunciation and using it in simple sentences.
Cultural Note
'医生' is an important term in Chinese culture, where respect for medical professionals is deeply rooted. Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, as well as Western-trained doctors, are both acknowledged in society.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse '医生' with '医师' (yīshī), which is a more formal term for a doctor. Remember to use '医生' in everyday conversations, as it is more commonly understood.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 医生
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Grammar Patterns of 医生
医生 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
At the top of the stairs stood the white-coated doctors.
10
他不顾医生的劝告自行出院了。
tā bù gù yī shēng de quàn gào zì háng chū yuàn le。
He discharged himself from hospital against the advice of doctors.
Cultural Notes for 医生
🏮Cultural insight
'医生' is an important term in Chinese culture, where respect for medical professionals is deeply rooted. Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, as well as Western-trained doctors, are both acknowledged in society.
Frequently Asked Questions about 医生
'医生' refers to a doctor who diagnoses and treats patients, while '护士' (hùshì) refers to a nurse who assists doctors and cares for patients.
Yes, '医生' can be used for all types of doctors, including general practitioners and specialists.
You can address a doctor as '医生' followed by their surname, for example, '张医生' (Doctor Zhang).