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目 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
eyeHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
itemHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
sectionHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
listHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
catalogueHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
table of contentsHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
order (taxonomy)HSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
goalHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
nameHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
titleHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
eye; to look, to see; division, topicHSK 1, t, 5 strokes, radical 目, rank #7051, Hard
(mu4) T4
  1. 1eye
  2. 2item
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(mu4)

The character 目 (mù) primarily means 'eye' and is often used in contexts related to vision or sight. It can also refer to an item or a section in lists and catalogs, reflecting its role in organization and categorization. Additionally, it can signify goals or titles, indicating a focus or direction.

Strokes5RadicalFrequency#7051DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '目' is significant in traditional medicine, where vision is closely linked to overall health. The health of one's eyes is often seen as a reflection of internal well-being.

Memory Tip

Imagine a big eye in the middle of your face, the character 目 looks like a pair of eyes staring wide open. To remember the pronunciation 'mù', think of a cartoon character saying 'Moo!' while trying to look at something with great curiosity.

Meanings of 目

(mu4)
1eye
2item
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 目

Simplified
5Strokes
Radical
时间词time word (t.)Part of Speech
#7051Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1

Podcast: 目

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 目

Quick Contrast

目 (mù) vs 眼 (yǎn) — use 目 when referring to the concept of 'eye' in a broader or organizational sense, while 眼 specifically denotes the physical eye.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a big eye in the middle of your face, the character 目 looks like a pair of eyes staring wide open. To remember the pronunciation 'mù', think of a cartoon character saying 'Moo!' while trying to look at something with great curiosity.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 目 with other similar-looking characters or use it incorrectly in context. It's important to remember that it can denote both physical sight and abstract categories. Be mindful of its use in titles and lists, where it functions more like a bullet point.

HSK Study Tips

While 目 is not a specific HSK level word, it connects well with level 1 vocabulary focusing on basic nouns and actions. Students should pay attention to how it combines with other characters to form compound words, enhancing vocabulary related to vision and organization.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '目' is significant in traditional medicine, where vision is closely linked to overall health. The health of one's eyes is often seen as a reflection of internal well-being.

Common Mistakes

A frequent error is using 目 in place of similar characters like 见 (jiàn), which means 'to see'. For example, saying '我目见他' instead of '我见他' is incorrect. Remember to use 见 in the context of seeing someone.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 目

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Etymology of 目

Formation TypePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of an eye.

Memory Hint

An eye drawn on its side

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 目?

Decomposition of 目

IDS Structure⿴口二
Full Character
=
kou3
enclosing
er4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 目?

Write 目

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 目

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

这个项____需要三周。

This project needs three weeks.

Common Confusions with 目

vs

Similar shape but different meaning.

vs
miáo

Similar pronunciation but distinct meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "eye"?

or

Example Sentences for 目 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
目前,30%的爬行动物、鸟类和鱼类面临灭绝的危险。

mù qián,30% ,30% de pá háng dòng、 wù 、 niǎo lèi hé yú lèi miàn lín miè jué de。

30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently threatened with extinction.
2
那个节目将包括英格兰与爱尔兰比赛的实况报道。

nà gè jié mù jiāng bāo kuò yīng gé lán yǔ ài ěr lán bǐ sài de shí kuàng bào dào。

That programme will include live commentary on the England-Ireland game.
3
关于我们的出版目的存在着某些误解。

guān yú wǒ mén de chū bǎn mù de cún zài zháo mǒu xiē wù jiě。

There has been some misunder-standing of our publishing aims.
4
我发现当我们的目光相遇时,我本能地还以微笑。

wǒ fā xiàn dāng wǒ mén de mù guāng xiāng yù shí, , wǒ běn néng dì huán yǐ wēi。

I found myself smiling back instinc-tively when our eyes met.
5
你一直在无目的地更换工作,从未真正投入进去。

nǐ yī zhí zài wú mù de dì gēng huàn gōng zuò, , cóng wèi zhēn zhèng tóu rù jìn。

You'vebeen drifting from job to job without any real commitment.
6
我极不赞成你试图达成的目标。

wǒ jí bù zàn chéng nǐ shì tú dá chéng de mù biāo。

I'm highly unsympathetic to what you are trying to achieve.
7
要参与这个节目的制作,你得够大胆。

yào cān yǔ zhè gè jié mù de zhì zuò, , nǐ dé gòu dà。

To work on this show you've got to have balls.
8
“整本书你都读完了吗?”她目光敏锐地问道。

“ “ zhěng běn shū nǐ dū dú wán le?” ma ?” tā mù guāng mǐn ruì dì。

"Have you read the whole book?" she asks, gimlet-eyed.
9
你认为这个项目可行吗?

nǐ rèn wéi zhè gè xiàng mù kě háng ma?

Is this project something that you think is doable?
10
“你表面谦虚,骨子里目中无人。”她说道。

“ “ nǐ biǎo miàn qiān, xū , gǔ zǐ lǐ mù zhōng。” wú rén 。”。

"Your modesty is a cover for your overweening conceit," she said.

Cultural Notes for 目

💡Did you know?

The character 目 (mù) is not only used to denote 'eye' but also plays a significant role in various phrases and idioms in Chinese, reflecting its versatile meanings.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of '目' is significant in traditional medicine, where vision is closely linked to overall health. The health of one's eyes is often seen as a reflection of internal well-being.

Word Family of 目

Compounds244
kan1to look after
zhao1(chess) move
zi4from
Xiang1surname Xiang
yan3eye
shui4to sleep
ju4tool
qiao2to look at
jing1eye
mao4old variant of 冒[mào]
ding1to watch attentively
sheng3to save
du1to supervise and direct
xia1blind
man2to conceal from
mian2to sleep
zheng1to open (one's eyes)
lei4tears
dun4shield
miao2to aim
mei2eyebrow
shun4to wink
mang2blind
pan4to hope for
du3to observe
zha3to blink
deng4to open (one's eyes) wide
xuan4to confuse; dazed, disoriented
jie2eyelashes
dun3to doze, to nap, to nod off
juan4to take an interest in; to care for
tong2the pupil of the eye
cai3variant of 睬[cǎi]
mu4amicable
zhu3to gaze at
ke1sleepy; to doze off
pie1to take a fleeting glance at
dan1to stare at, to gaze intently; to delay, to hinder
mou2eye; pupil
kuang4eye socket
kui2to stare
kan4to watch, to spy on; to overlook, to look down on
chou3to see, to look at, to gaze at
lai4to squint at; a sidelong glance
mi1to blind (as with dust)
liao3bright; clear-sighted; to understand
zhan1to gaze
jian3eyelid
mu4clover
piao3to squint, to glare, to look askance
tiao4to gaze, to look at; to scan, to survey
ming2to close one's eyes
cheng1to gaze, to look, to stare
kun4to surround; to besiege; surrounded, in distress; poor; tired, sleepy
zi4eye socket; the corner of the eye
ya2to stare
ju4startled; surname
Jue2to look about in alarm or fright
jian4to see, to observe, to meet, to appear
di4to glance, to look, to stare
zheng1to open one's eyes; to stare
Xu1eyes wide open; to gaze in astonishment
mian3to ogle, to squint at, to look askance
miao3blind in one eye; subtle, minute, minuscule
xian4county, district, subdivision
kou1sunken eyes
yi2to gaze at; a place name
sheng3cataract; fault, error, crime
yuan1dull, parched, or inflamed eyes
long2faint, fuzzy, blurry
Sui1a piercing gaze; the evil eye
ming2eye ridge
chi1rheum from the eyes
mo4to gaze; to look at, to ogle
suo1to squint at
Sui1to gaze at, to stare at; uninhibited
pi4to glare at; to look askance
ni4to glare at, to look askance, to squint
mao4to take a close look; nearsighted, dim
weng3blurred vision
chen1to glare
sou3blind
shui4to sleep
meng2to hide one's eyes; to feel ashamed
lin2to stare at
gu3blind, stupid; a blind musician
yao3deep, far, hollow; sad; sunken eyes
mu4molybdenum
ju2
zi4eye socket; the corner of the eye
qiong2round; to stare
lai4to squint at; a sidelong glance
mi1to squint, to narrow the eyes
kou1sunken eyes
lou1to see; to look at; to observe
man2to deceive, to lie; to regard with suspicion
jian3eyelid
meng2stupid, ignorant; blind
long2faint, fuzzy, blurry
zhu3to focus on, to stare at, to watch carefully
bei4sea shell; money, currency
Words Containing This Character20
目前mùqiáncurrently
节目jiémùprogram節目
目标mùbiāotarget目標
项目xiàngmùitem項目
目的mùdìpurpose
eye
目光mùguāngsight
目击者eyewitness目擊者
目击to witness目擊
数目shùmùamount數目
盲目mángmùblind
目睹mùdǔto witness
目的地mùdìdìdestination (location)
题目tímùsubject題目
心目xīnmùmind
目录mùlùcatalog目錄
引人注目yǐnrénzhùmùto attract attention
栏目lánmùprogram (TV or radio)欄目
头目ringleader頭目
瞩目zhǔmùto focus attention upon矚目
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 看 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 目

Common phrases that include 目 are '目光' (mùguāng), which means 'sight' or 'vision,' and '项目' (xiàngmù), meaning 'item' or 'project.' These phrases help illustrate the versatility of the character in everyday language.