Innovation and Progress
创新进步
You can now describe actions with specific details, express the duration of actions, narrate time elapsed since actions were completed, and articulate complex ideas using advanced sentence structures.
Consolidate everything from 5 lessons — 0/5 completed.
What You Can Now Do
Four skills you've built across this unit — revisit any lesson to sharpen them.
Listen
You can follow conversations that detail actions and their durations, and identify nuances in how time and condition are expressed.
Speak
You can narrate actions with specific measures, express how long actions last or have been since they were completed, and present complex ideas using structured sentences.
Read & Write
You can read texts that describe actions and changes in detail, and write about innovations and progress using complex sentence constructions.
Culture & Use
You can navigate discussions about innovation by appropriately expressing opinions and hypothetical scenarios while considering the impact of actions over time.
Vocabulary Review
All 40 words from Unit 10. Tap any word to visit its dictionary page.
Grammar Review
5 grammar patterns covered in this unit.
Action Measure Complement with Objects
数量补语3(动词+动量补语):宾语和动量补语共现 · shùliàng bǔyǔ 3 (dòngcí + dòngliàng bǔyǔ): bīnyǔ hé dòngliàng bǔyǔ gòngxiànCorrectly position action measure complements when they co-occur with objects
我找了他两次。
I looked for him twice.
我来过中国一次。
I have been to China once.
我去过两次上海。
I have been to Shanghai twice.
Duration Complement: How Long an Action Lasts
数量补语4(动词+时量补语):表示动作持续的时间 · shùliàng bǔyǔ (dòngcí + shíliàng bǔyǔ): biǎoshì dòngzuò chíxù de shíjiānExpress how long an action lasts using a duration complement after the verb
我学中文学了两年。
I have studied Chinese for two years.
我等了他半个多小时。
I waited for him for more than half an hour.
我们等了他半个多小时。
We waited for him for more than half an hour.
Duration Complement: Interval After Action Completion
数量补语5(动词+时量补语):表示动作结束后到某个时间点的间隔时间 · shùliàng bǔyǔ (dòngcí + shíliàng bǔyǔ): biǎoshì dòngzuò jiéshù hòu dào mǒu ge shíjiān diǎn de jiàngé shíjiānExpress how much time has elapsed since an action was completed
他们来中国两个月了。
They have been in China for two months (since they came).
哥哥去北京一个星期了。
It has been a week since my older brother went to Beijing.
我父母结婚二十年了。
My parents have been married for twenty years.
Subject-Predicate Predicate Sentences
主谓句4:主谓谓语句 · zhǔwèijù: zhǔwèi wèiyǔ jùBuild sentences where the predicate itself is a subject-predicate phrase
奶奶身体非常好。
Grandma is in very good health.
这件衣服颜色很好看。
This piece of clothing has a beautiful color.
那本书我没看过。
That book — I have not read it.
把-Sentences 1: Expressing Disposal and Placement
"把"字句1:表处置 · "bǎ" zì jù: biǎo chǔzhìUse 把 to express what is done to a specific object — moving, giving, or changing it
老师把书放在桌子上了。
The teacher put the book on the table.
我把朋友送到车站了。
I took my friend to the train station.
爸爸把新买的手机送给妹妹了。
Dad gave the newly bought phone to my younger sister.
Cumulative Exercises
Practice all vocabulary and grammar from the entire unit in one session.
What stands between you and the cumulative review
5 lessons still need to pass at 80% or higher. Pick one to continue.
Lessons (0 / 5 passed)
Take the HSK 3 Unit 10 Exam
A short mini-mock drawn from this unit's vocab, grammar, and lessons. The natural next step after this review.