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Micro-CultureHSK 3.0 · Level 3A Daily Chinese Ritual

Candied Hawthorns

糖葫芦táng hú lú· sugar

JasonAmyToday’s episode with Jason & Amy

Candied Hawthorns are a classic winter treat in China, highlighting the cultural appreciation for sweet and sour flavors.

Podcast Grammar Quiz Word
Today’s Wordzg
tángsugar (táng) means “sugar”.
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Micro-Culture

Candied Hawthorns

糖葫芦táng hú lú

Candied Hawthorns, known as 糖葫芦 (tánghúlu) in Chinese, are a beloved street snack in China, particularly popular during the colder months. This treat consists of hawthorn berries, or sometimes other fruits such as strawberries, skewered onto a bamboo stick and coated with a layer of hardened sugar syrup. The resulting glossy red candy is not only visually appealing but also offers a delightful contrast between the tartness of the fruit and the sweetness of the sugar coating.[1]

The tradition of eating 糖葫芦 dates back several centuries and is deeply embedded in Chinese culture. Historically, it is said that this sweet delight was first made during the Song Dynasty to cure the illness of a royal concubine, who found the combination of sour and sweet to be particularly soothing[2]. Over time, this simple recipe became a favorite among the public, especially during the winter when the crisp, cold air adds to the appeal of biting into the crunchy sugar shell.

The process of making 糖葫芦 involves careful attention to detail. First, the hawthorn berries are washed and skewered. Then, they are dipped into a boiling sugar syrup, which hardens almost instantly in the cool air to form a shiny coat. This snack not only reflects a rich culinary tradition but also showcases the Chinese love for balancing flavors and textures. As you enjoy this treat today, remember the word 糖 (táng), meaning sugar, which is a crucial component in creating the iconic taste and appearance of 糖葫芦.

Cultural insight

Candied Hawthorns are a classic winter treat in China, highlighting the cultural appreciation for sweet and sour flavors.

Key words
tángsugar
葫芦húlugourd
冬天dōngtiānwinter
传统chuántǒngtradition
Today’s sentence

今天我们吃糖葫芦。

Jīntiān wǒmen chī tánghúlu.

Today we eat candied hawthorns.

References
  • [1] Zhang Zeduan, 'Along the River During the Qingming Festival' (《清明上河图》)
  • [2] Historical accounts of the Song Dynasty
JasonAmy
Today’s Podcast with Jason & Amy

Jason & Amy on 糖

JasonAmy

Podcast: Daily Chinese: 糖 — Candied Hawthorns

Jason & Amy on 糖 and Candied Hawthorns

Today’s Word
tángsugar
HSK 3zg
Open in dictionary
The same word across the levels
HSK 1-2

我喜欢糖。

Wǒ xǐhuān táng.

I like sugar.

A simple sentence expressing a preference.

HSK 3-4you

糖很甜。

Táng hěn tián.

Sugar is sweet.

Describes a basic characteristic of sugar.

HSK 5-6

他用糖做了蛋糕。

Tā yòng táng zuò le dàngāo.

He made a cake with sugar.

Shows the use of sugar in making a cake.

HSK 7-9

这个故事加了不少糖。

Zhège gùshì jiā le bù shǎo táng.

This story added quite a bit of sugar.

Metaphorically describes adding sweetness to a story.

Grammar in focus

Using '用' with nouns

用 + noun + verb

The structure '用 + noun + verb' means 'use something to do something'.

When to use it

Use '用' to describe using an object to perform an action.

In context

他用笔写字。

Tā yòng bǐ xiězì.

He writes with a pen.

妈妈用锅做饭。

Māma yòng guō zuòfàn.

Mom cooks with a pot.

他们用电脑工作。

Tāmen yòng diànnǎo gōngzuò.

They work with computers.

Today’s Quiz · 8 Lucky Questions
1

What does 糖 mean?

2

How is 糖 pronounced?

3

How do you write "sugar" in Chinese?

4

Listen. What does the sentence mean?

5

今天我们吃___。(Today we eat ___.)

6

糖很甜。 — What does this sentence mean?

7

Which fruit is commonly used in 糖葫芦?

8

Arrange into a correct sentence

Tap the words in order…
Pro
FAQ about Today’s Word

Frequently asked questions about the word

You can say '我喜欢吃糖' (Wǒ xǐhuān chī táng), meaning 'I like to eat candy.'

Yes, 糖 can refer to various types of sugar or candies, such as '白糖' (bái táng) for white sugar or '果糖' (guǒ táng) for fructose.

The common measure word for 糖 is '颗' (kē) or '块' (kuài), depending on the context.

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Today's Mandarin word: 糖 (táng) — sugar.
Learn it on Mandarin Temple's Dragon Daily 🐉