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邻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
línneighborHSK 2, n, 7 strokes, radical 阝, rank #18401, Hard
línadjacentHSK 2, n, 7 strokes, radical 阝, rank #18401, Hard
línclose toHSK 2, n, 7 strokes, radical 阝, rank #18401, Hard
lín>邻[lín]HSK 2, n, 7 strokes, radical 阝, rank #18401, Hard
línneighbor; neighborhoodHSK 2, n, 7 strokes, radical 阝, rank #18401, Hard
lín(lin2) T2
  1. 1neighbor
  2. 2adjacent
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(鄰)lín(lin2)

The character 邻 (lín) primarily means 'neighbor' or 'adjacent'. It is commonly used to refer to people living nearby or to describe things that are close to each other. In various contexts, it can also imply a sense of community and social interaction among neighbors.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#18401DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of neighbors is significant, as traditional communities often emphasize close-knit relationships and support among residents. Festivals or gatherings are commonly shared experiences within neighborhoods.

Memory Tip

Imagine a house (the character 邻) with two doors side by side, one for you and one for your neighbor. The two 'doors' represent the adjacent nature of neighbors, and the sound 'lín' can be remembered by thinking of 'leaning' over to greet them.

Meanings of 邻

lín(lin2)
1neighbor
2adjacent
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 邻

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#18401Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L2

Podcast: 邻

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AI Study Notes for 邻

Quick Contrast

邻 (lín) vs 旁 (páng) — use 邻 when referring specifically to neighbors or people living nearby, while 旁 indicates a more general proximity without the implication of neighborliness.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a house (the character 邻) with two doors side by side, one for you and one for your neighbor. The two 'doors' represent the adjacent nature of neighbors, and the sound 'lín' can be remembered by thinking of 'leaning' over to greet them.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 邻 (lín) with other similar-sounding words like 林 (lín), which means 'forest'. This character is typically used in informal contexts discussing community or locality, such as '邻居' (línjū) for 'neighbor'.

HSK Study Tips

While 邻 is not currently in the official HSK vocabulary lists, it is useful for learners at HSK Level 3 and above, as it connects to words about community and social relationships. Focus on combining it with other characters like 居 (jū) to form common phrases.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of neighbors is significant, as traditional communities often emphasize close-knit relationships and support among residents. Festivals or gatherings are commonly shared experiences within neighborhoods.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 邻 (lín) with the similar character 近 (jìn), leading to incorrect phrases like '我邻住得很近' instead of the correct '我和邻居住得很近'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 邻

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Etymology of 邻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 阝 represents the meaning and 令 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鄰.

Memory Hint

town

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 邻?

Decomposition of 邻

IDS Structure⿰令阝
Full Character
=
Ling2
left
yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 邻?

Write 邻

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 邻

邻 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

条约规定他们必须尊重其____国的独立。

The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.

Example Sentences for 邻 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
条约规定他们必须尊重其邻国的独立。

tiáo yuē guī dìng tā mén bì xū zūn zhòng qí lín guó de dú lì。

The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.
2
你百分之百肯定是你的邻居吗?

nǐ bǎi fēn zhī bǎi kěn dìng shì nǐ de lín jū ma?

Are you a hundred per cent sure it's your neighbour?
3
其目的是促使人们结识邻居。

qí mù de shì cù shǐ rén mén jié shí lín jū。

The idea is to encourage people to get to know their neighbours.
4
这件事使得村里邻里间反目成仇。

zhè jiàn shì shǐ dé cūn lǐ lín lǐ jiān fǎn mù chéng chóu。

The case has set neighbour against neighbour in the village.
5
邻桌的一位男士当时正高声地抱怨着。

lín zhuō de yī wèi nán shì dāng shí zhèng gāo shēng dì bào yuàn zháo。

At a nearby table a man was complaining in a loud voice.
6
她的孩子们的生日聚会在街坊四邻里是最好、最讲究的。

tā de hái zǐ mén de shēng rì jù huì zài jiē fāng sì lín lǐ shì zuì hǎo、 、 zuì jiǎng jiū。

Her children had the best, most elaborate birthday parties in the neighborhood.
7
你的邻居怎么样?跟他们相处得好吗?

nǐ de lín jū zěn mó yàng? ? gēn tā mén xiāng chǔ dé hǎo?

What are your neighbours like? Do you get on with them?
8
邻居们认为隔壁的那户人家已经搬走了。

lín jū mén rèn wéi gé bì de nà hù rén jiā yǐ jīng bān zǒu le。

The neighbors thought the family next door had moved.
9
他们会来的,也许还会带邻居来。

tā mén huì lái de, , yě xǔ huán huì dài lín jū。

They'd come and bring their neighbours, like as not.
10
诈骗犯经常会被正直守法的朋友和邻居告发。

zhà piàn fàn jīng cháng huì bèi zhèng zhí shǒu fǎ de péng yǒu hé lín jū gào fā。

Fraudsters are often shopped by honest friends and neighbours.

Cultural Notes for 邻

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, neighbors play an important role in community life. It is common for neighbors to socialize and help each other out, reflecting the value of relationships in Chinese society.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of neighbors is significant, as traditional communities often emphasize close-knit relationships and support among residents. Festivals or gatherings are commonly shared experiences within neighborhoods.

📜Proverb

There's a Chinese proverb: '远亲不如近邻', which means 'Distant relatives are not as helpful as close neighbors.' This highlights the significance of having a good relationship with those who live nearby.

Word Family of 邻

Words Containing This Character20
邻居línjūneighbor鄰居
línneighbor
相邻neighbor相鄰
邻近neighboring鄰近
邻里neighbor鄰里
邻国línguóbordering country鄰國
毗邻bordering毗鄰
邻家next-door neighbor鄰家
紧邻close neighbor緊鄰
睦邻neighborly relations睦鄰
近邻close neighbor近鄰
邻邦neighboring state鄰邦
左邻右舍neighbors左鄰右舍
比邻neighbor比鄰
邻座neighbor鄰座
乡邻fellow villager鄉鄰
四邻one's nearest neighbors四鄰
邻接adjacent鄰接
邻人neighbor鄰人
远亲不如近邻A relative afar is less use than a close neighbor (idiom). Take whatever help is on hand, even from strangers.遠親不如近鄰
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 邻居 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 邻

Synonyms for 邻 (lín) include 旁 (páng), which means 'side' or 'nearby,' and 近 (jìn), meaning 'close.' These words can also convey a sense of proximity.