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舍 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shěto give upv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shěto abandonv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shěto give almsv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shěsurname Shev, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shěresidencev, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shěhouse, dwelling; to reside, to dwell; to abandon, to give upv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shèto give upv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shèto abandonv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shèto give almsv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shèsurname Shev, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shèresidencev, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shèhouse, dwelling; to reside, to dwell; to abandon, to give upv, 8 strokes, radical 舌, rank #7092, Hard
shě(she3)
primary
T3
  1. 1to give up
  2. 2to abandon
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(捨)shě(she3)

The character 舍 (shě) primarily means 'to give up' or 'to abandon.' It is commonly used in contexts of relinquishing something, whether it be an object, a place, or an idea. Additionally, it can refer to a dwelling or residence, implying a physical space where one resides.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#7092DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '舍' is often tied to values of generosity and selflessness, particularly in the context of giving alms or helping others. This reflects the importance of community and support in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person 'shedding' their belongings in a big house (舍). The '舍' character visually resembles a roof over a space, symbolizing a place of dwelling, while the pronunciation 'shě' can remind you of 'she' who is letting go of possessions.

Meanings of 舍

shě(she3)
primary
1to give up
2to abandon
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 舍

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#7092Frequency Rank

Podcast: 舍

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 舍

Quick Contrast

舍 (shě) vs 放弃 (fàngqì) — use 舍 when emphasizing the act of giving up or abandoning something, while 放弃 focuses more on the act of relinquishing or giving up an effort or claim.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person 'shedding' their belongings in a big house (舍). The '舍' character visually resembles a roof over a space, symbolizing a place of dwelling, while the pronunciation 'shě' can remind you of 'she' who is letting go of possessions.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 舍 with similar-sounding characters, leading to mistakes in tone. It is used both formally and informally, often in phrases like '舍不得' (shěbùdé), meaning 'to be reluctant to part with.' Pay attention to the fourth tone when using this character.

HSK Study Tips

Though 舍 is not currently included in HSK levels, it connects to themes of movement and space like 家 (jiā, home) and 住 (zhù, to live). Students should focus on understanding its usage in context, especially in phrases involving letting go.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '舍' is often tied to values of generosity and selflessness, particularly in the context of giving alms or helping others. This reflects the importance of community and support in Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is confusing 舍 with similar characters like 设 (shè, to set up), leading to incorrect meanings. For example, saying '我设这个地方' (Wǒ shè zhège dìfāng) instead of '我舍这个地方' (Wǒ shě zhège dìfāng) to express reluctance to leave.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 舍

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Etymology of 舍

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 余 represents the sound. 口 (mouth) indicates that the character is only "mouthed", i.e. only used for its phonetic value.

Memory Hint

the shape of a roof

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 舍?

Decomposition of 舍

IDS Structure⿱人舌
Full Character
=
ren2
top
she2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 舍?

Write 舍

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 舍

舍 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他每天晚上在宿____安静地学习。

He studies quietly in the dorm every evening.

Common Confusions with 舍

vs
shè

Same pronunciation with different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to give up"?

or

Usage Notes for 舍

Tone ConfusionCommon Error

Learners often confuse 舍 (shě) with other similar-sounding words like 设 (shè). Pay attention to the tone to convey the correct meaning.

1

我舍不得离开。

I can't bear to leave.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我____不得离开。

I can't bear to leave.

Example Sentences for 舍 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
许多校舍不安全,有些简直是摇摇欲坠。

xǔ duō xiào shě bù ān quán, , yǒu xiē jiǎn zhí shì yáo yáo yù。

Many school buildings are unsafe, and some are falling apart.
2
经过5小时41分钟的较量,菲舍尔获得了胜利。

jīng guò5 5 xiǎo41 shí 41 fēn zhōng de, jiào liáng , fēi shě ěr huò dé。

Fischer won after 5 hours and 41 minutes of play.
3
最近的安全泊地在新斯科舍省的哈利法克斯。

zuì jìn de ān quán bó dì zài xīn sī kē shě shěng de hā lì fǎ kè sī。

The nearest safe anchorage was in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
4
特迪咂了咂舌头,活像个不以为然的英国女舍监。

tè dí zā le zā shé tóu, , huó xiàng gè bù yǐ wéi rán de yīng guó nǚ shě。

Teddy clucked his tongue like a disapproving English matron.
5
我们会被好闻的味道吸引,难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。

wǒ mén huì bèi hǎo wén de wèi dào xī yǐn, , nán wén de wèi dào zé huì ràng wǒ mén tuì bì sān。

We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones.
6
有些人住在建筑质量很差的宿舍里,甚至帐篷里。

yǒu xiē rén zhù zài jiàn zhù zhì liáng hěn chà de sù shě lǐ, , shèn zhì zhàng péng。

Some are living in poorly built dormitories, even in tents.
7
去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。

qù nà nóng shě de wéi yī tōng lù shì chuān guò tián yě。

The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
8
尼科尔斯动身去他在康涅狄格州的偏僻农舍了。

ní kē ěr sī dòng shēn qù tā zài kāng niè dí gé zhōu de piān pì nóng shě le。

Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut.
9
我们三三两两从农舍散去。

wǒ mén sān sān liǎng liǎng cóng nóng shě sàn qù。

We fanned out from the farmhouse in twos and threes.
10
在我们走访的学生宿舍里,大多明令禁止胡作非为。

zài wǒ mén zǒu fǎng de xué shēng sù shě lǐ, , dà duō míng líng jīn zhǐ hú zuò fēi。

In most of the residence halls we visited, rules prohibit disorderly conduct.

Cultural Notes for 舍

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of '舍' is often tied to values of generosity and selflessness, particularly in the context of giving alms or helping others. This reflects the importance of community and support in Chinese society.

Word Family of 舍

Compounds10
sha2dialectal equivalent of 什麼
Shu1surname Shu
she1lynx, wild cat
she3house, dwelling; to reside, to dwell; to abandon, to give up
pu4store, shop; bunk, bed
Words Containing This Character19
宿舍sùshèdormitory
shěto give up
舍不得shěbudeto hate to do sth捨不得
舍得shědeto be willing to part with sth捨得
施舍to give in charity施捨
舍弃to give up捨棄
校舍school building
取舍to choose取捨
割舍to give up割捨
农舍farmhouse農舍
寒舍my humble home
舍命to risk one's life捨命
依依不舍yīyībùshěreluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave依依不捨
香榭丽舍Champs Élysées香榭麗舍
锲而不舍qiè’érbùshěto persevere鍥而不捨
老舍Lao She (1899-1966), Chinese novelist and dramatist
恋恋不舍liànliànbùshěreluctant to part戀戀不捨
舍身to give one's life捨身
房舍house
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 啥 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 舍

In a residential context, 舍 refers to a house or dwelling, indicating a physical space where one lives.