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March 24, 2026
目标(目標)mùbiāo(mu4biao1)
目标 (mùbiāo) refers to a target, goal, or objective that one aims to achieve. It is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts, such as setting goals for education, career, or projects. The term emphasizes the importance of having a clear focus and direction in one's endeavors.
Frequency#759DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, setting and achieving goals is often tied to concepts of diligence and perseverance. The importance of having clear objectives is reflected in traditional teachings that emphasize hard work and determination.
Memory Tip
Think of 目标 (mùbiāo) as 'moo' (like a cow) aiming for a 'bowl' of hay. The cow is focused on its target, just like you should be on your goals. The components '目' (eye) and '标' (mark) suggest that you are eyeing a specific mark or target.
Meanings of 目标
mùbiāo(mu4biao1)
1target
2goal
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About 目标
目标Simplified
目標Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#759Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 目标
Podcast: 目标
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AI Study Notes for 目标
Quick Contrast
目标 (mùbiāo) vs 目的 (mùdì) — use 目标 when referring specifically to a target or goal to achieve, while 目的 emphasizes the reason or purpose behind an action.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 目标 (mùbiāo) as 'moo' (like a cow) aiming for a 'bowl' of hay. The cow is focused on its target, just like you should be on your goals. The components '目' (eye) and '标' (mark) suggest that you are eyeing a specific mark or target.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 目标 with similar words like 计划 (jìhuà), which means 'plan.' 目标 is often used in more formal contexts, such as business or academic settings. Common collocations include '设定目标' (shèdìng mùbiāo - to set a goal) and '实现目标' (shíxiàn mùbiāo - to achieve a goal).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 目标 connects with other words related to planning and achievement, like 计划 (jìhuà - plan) and 成就 (chéngjiù - achievement). Students should focus on using 目标 in various contexts to express their personal and professional aspirations.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, setting and achieving goals is often tied to concepts of diligence and perseverance. The importance of having clear objectives is reflected in traditional teachings that emphasize hard work and determination.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 目标 with similar terms. For example, saying '我的计划是...' (Wǒ de jìhuà shì...) when they actually mean to express a target can lead to confusion. It’s essential to use 目标 when you want to emphasize the goal itself.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 目标
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Grammar Patterns of 目标
目标 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
In Chinese culture, setting and achieving goals is often tied to concepts of diligence and perseverance. The importance of having clear objectives is reflected in traditional teachings that emphasize hard work and determination.
Frequently Asked Questions about 目标
You can say, '我的目标是学习中文' (Wǒ de mùbiāo shì xuéxí zhōngwén), which means 'My goal is to learn Chinese.'
Yes, while 目标 is often used in formal situations, it can also be used informally to discuss personal goals.
目标 refers specifically to the target or goal, while 计划 refers to the plan or approach to achieve that goal.