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书架 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
书架shūjiàbookshelfHSK 5, n, rank #15787, Medium
书架shūjià>个[gè]HSK 5, n, rank #15787, Medium
shūjià(shu1jia4) T1
  1. 1bookshelf
  2. 2>个[gè]
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March 24, 2026
书架(書架)shūjià(shu1jia4)

书架 (shūjià) refers to a bookshelf, a piece of furniture used for holding books. It is commonly found in homes, libraries, and offices, serving both practical and decorative purposes. The term is often used in contexts related to reading, studying, or organizing literature.

Frequency#15787DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, organizing books on a 书架 reflects the value placed on education and knowledge. Many families take pride in their collections of literature, and a well-organized bookshelf is often seen as a sign of a cultured home.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant '书' (shū) with its pages flying open, creating a '架' (jià) that forms a sturdy shelf. Visualize this shelf filled with your favorite books, helping you remember that 书架 is where books are stored.

Meanings of 书架

shūjià(shu1jia4)
1bookshelf
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 书架

书架Simplified
書架Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#15787Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 书架

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Podcast: 书架

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AI Study Notes for 书架

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant '书' (shū) with its pages flying open, creating a '架' (jià) that forms a sturdy shelf. Visualize this shelf filled with your favorite books, helping you remember that 书架 is where books are stored.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 书架 with other similar terms like 书柜 (shūguì), which means bookcase. In informal contexts, you might hear people just say '架' when referring to a bookshelf, but it's best to use the full term in formal writing. Remember to use the correct classifier 个 (gè) when quantifying it.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 书架 connects with other words related to furniture and home life, like 椅子 (yǐzi - chair) and 桌子 (zhuōzi - table). Focus on using it in sentences about your study or living environment to reinforce its meaning.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, organizing books on a 书架 reflects the value placed on education and knowledge. Many families take pride in their collections of literature, and a well-organized bookshelf is often seen as a sign of a cultured home.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly say '书的架' (shū de jià) instead of just 书架 (shūjià), which is unnecessary. The correct term already implies that it is a shelf for books.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 书架

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Component Characters

shūbook
HSK 14 strokes
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jiàto support
HSK 59 strokes
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Write 书架

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Grammar Patterns of 书架

书架 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

请你把书放回____上。

Please put the book back on the bookshelf.

Example Sentences for 书架 (10)

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1
他指着书架说,“我已经从他那里买了不少书了”。

tā zhǐ zháo shū jià shuō,“ ,“ wǒ yǐ jīng cóng tā nà lǐ mǎi le bù shǎo shū”。

He gestured at the shelves. "I've bought many books from him."
2
她看着乱七八糟地塞在书架上的那些书。

tā kàn zháo luàn qī bā zāo dì sāi zài shū jià shàng de nà xiē shū。

She looked at the books jammed haphazardly in the shelves.
3
看一眼他的书架就知道他兴趣繁杂。

kàn yī yǎn tā de shū jià jiù zhī dào tā xīng qù fán zá。

A glance along his bookshelves reveals a bewildering array of interests.
4
吉尔站起身,走到书架跟前,取下一本书。

jí ěr zhàn qǐ shēn, , zǒu dào shū jià gēn, qián , qǔ xià yī。

Gil rose and went to his bookcase and took down a volume.
5
他毕恭毕敬地把小说放回了正面装有玻璃的书架。

tā bì gōng bì jìng dì bǎ xiǎo shuō fàng huí le zhèng miàn zhuāng yǒu bō lí de shū jià。

He reverentially returned the novel to a glass-fronted bookcase.
6
西蒙从书架上取下一本厚重的书。

xī mēng cóng shū jià shàng qǔ xià yī běn hòu zhòng de shū。

Simon lifted a weighty volume from the shelf.
7
书架上摆满了有关环境威胁的书,不堪重负。

shū jià shàng bǎi mǎn le yǒu guān huán jìng wēi xié de shū, , bù kān zhòng。

Bookshelves groan under the burden of books on threats to the environment.
8
书架上的书堆放得杂乱无序。

shū jià shàng de shū duī fàng dé zá luàn wú xù。

The books had been piled on the shelves in a haphazard fashion.
9
她开始整理放在矮书架上的书.

tā kāi shǐ zhěng lǐ fàng zài ǎi shū jià shàng de shū.

She began neatening the books in the low bookshelf.
10
我正在整理矮书架上的书.

wǒ zhèng zài zhěng lǐ ǎi shū jià shàng de shū.

I am neaten the books on the low bookshelf.

Cultural Notes for 书架

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, organizing books on a 书架 reflects the value placed on education and knowledge. Many families take pride in their collections of literature, and a well-organized bookshelf is often seen as a sign of a cultured home.

Frequently Asked Questions about 书架

You would say '我有一个书架' (wǒ yǒu yīgè shūjià).