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规 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
guī>规[guī]HSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīcompassHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīa ruleHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīregulationHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīto admonishHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīto planHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīto schemeHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guīrules, regulations, customs, lawHSK 4, n, 8 strokes, radical 见, rank #11855, Hard
guī(gui1) T1
  1. 1>规[guī]
  2. 2compass
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(槼)guī(gui1)

The character 规 (guī) primarily refers to rules or regulations that govern behavior, actions, or systems. It can also imply a structured plan or scheme, often used in formal contexts such as legal or organizational frameworks. In daily usage, it may denote customs or standards that people are expected to follow.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#11855DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, following rules and regulations is deeply embedded, reflecting the Confucian values of order and harmony in society. The concept of 规 is often linked to the importance of respecting authority and societal norms.

Memory Tip

Imagine a compass (规) that helps you navigate through rules and regulations. The character has a radical that suggests order, much like how a compass directs you to follow a specific path. Visualize following a straight line on a map, which represents adhering to rules.

Meanings of 规

guī(gui1)
1compass
2a rule
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 规

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#11855Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4

Podcast: 规

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AI Study Notes for 规

Quick Contrast

规 (guī) vs 则 (zé) — use 规 for rules or regulations, while 则 is more about principles or conditions.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a compass (规) that helps you navigate through rules and regulations. The character has a radical that suggests order, much like how a compass directs you to follow a specific path. Visualize following a straight line on a map, which represents adhering to rules.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 规 (guī) with its variant 规 (gui) due to similar pronunciation. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as legal documents or organizational policies. Be mindful of using the correct tone, as mispronunciation can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 规 is not listed in HSK levels, it connects with vocabulary related to rules and governance. Students should focus on its use in formal writing and speech, as well as its relation to other words like 规定 (guīdìng, regulation) and 规则 (guīzé, rule).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, following rules and regulations is deeply embedded, reflecting the Confucian values of order and harmony in society. The concept of 规 is often linked to the importance of respecting authority and societal norms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 规 with similar-sounding characters like 归 (guī, to return), leading to sentences that don’t make sense. For example, saying '我有很多规' (I have many returns) instead of '我有很多规' (I have many rules) can create confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 规

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Etymology of 规

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 见 represents the meaning and 夫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 規.

Memory Hint

observe

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 规?

Decomposition of 规

IDS Structure⿰夫见
Full Character
=
fu1
left
jian4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 规?

Write 规

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 规

规 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

按____定,你不能在这里停车。

According to the rules, you cannot park here.

Example Sentences for 规 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我认为像慢跑、举重这样的运动不符合自然规律。

wǒ rèn wéi xiàng màn pǎo、 、 jǔ zhòng zhè yàng de yùn dòng bù fú hé zì rán guī。

I consider activities such as jogging and weightlifting as unnatural.
2
条约规定他们必须尊重其邻国的独立。

tiáo yuē guī dìng tā mén bì xū zūn zhòng qí lín guó de dú lì。

The treaty binds them to respect their neighbour's independence.
3
这样的法规可以保护消费者免受有害或者危险药品的威胁。

zhè yàng de fǎ guī kě yǐ bǎo hù xiāo fèi zhě miǎn shòu yǒu hài huò zhě wēi xiǎn yào pǐn de wēi xié。

Such laws could protect the consumer from harmful or dangerous remedies.
4
石油工程师规划并管理石油的提炼。

shí yóu gōng chéng shī guī huá bìng guǎn lǐ shí yóu de tí liàn。

Petroleum engineers plan and manage the extraction of oil.
5
提前搞清楚什么规章适用于你的情况。

tí qián gǎo qīng chǔ shí mó guī zhāng shì yòng yú nǐ de qíng kuàng。

Find out ahead of time what regulations apply to your situation.
6
反堕胎者所作的加强法规的尝试失败了。

fǎn duò tāi zhě suǒ zuò de jiā qiáng fǎ guī de cháng shì shī bài le。

An attempt by anti-abortionists to tighten the rules was defeated.
7
这条规定赋予了总统绝对及不受约束的权力。

zhè tiáo guī dìng fù yú le zǒng tǒng jué duì jí bù shòu yuē shù de quán lì。

This provision gives the president total and unchecked power.
8
我们发现有些司机对这一法规一无所知。

wǒ mén fā xiàn yǒu xiē sī jī duì zhè yī fǎ guī yī wú suǒ zhī。

We have found some drivers clueless as to the law.
9
这位议员被控违反了保密规定。

zhè wèi yì yuán bèi kòng wéi fǎn le bǎo mì guī dìng。

The congressman was accused of a breach of secrecy rules.
10
协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。

xié huì de suǒ yǒu chéng yuán dū zūn shǒu yī tào yán gé de háng wéi guī fàn。

All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.

Cultural Notes for 规

💡Did you know?

The character 规 (guī) is historically linked to the concept of rules and regulations in Chinese society. It reflects the importance of order and structure, which are highly valued in traditional Chinese culture.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, following rules and regulations is deeply embedded, reflecting the Confucian values of order and harmony in society. The concept of 规 is often linked to the importance of respecting authority and societal norms.

📜Proverb

The Chinese proverb '无规矩不成方圆' means 'Without rules, nothing can be accomplished.' It underscores the significance of having regulations in any endeavor.

Word Family of 规

Compounds1
kui1to peep, to spy on, to watch
Words Containing This Character20
规定guīdìngprovision規定
规则guīzérule規則
规矩guījurule規矩
规划guīhuàplanning規劃
规模guīmóscale規模
规范guīfànnorm規範
规律guīrhythm規律
法规fǎguīlegislation法規
常规chángguīcode of conduct常規
大规模dàguīmólarge scale大規模
犯规fànguīa foul犯規
违规wéiguīirregular違規
guīcompass
正规zhèngguīregular正規
规格guīgéstandard規格
规章guīzhāngrule規章
规范化to standardize規範化
不规则irregular不規則
循规蹈矩to act according to convention循規蹈矩
规避to evade規避
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 窥 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 规

规 (guī) is a character that means rule or regulation, while 规定 (guīdìng) specifically refers to a set of rules or regulations established for a particular situation. 规定 includes the idea of stipulation or specification, making it more formal.