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March 24, 2026
适合(適合)shìhé(shi4he2)
适合 (shìhé) means 'to fit' or 'to suit' in Mandarin. It is commonly used to describe how something is appropriate for a particular person, situation, or purpose. The term is versatile and can apply to clothing, activities, or even relationships, emphasizing compatibility or suitability.
Frequency#1094DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, making sure something is suitable is highly valued, whether it's in clothing choices for an occasion or in the selection of a partner. The concept of harmony, which is central to Chinese philosophy, ties closely to the idea of suitability.
Memory Tip
Imagine a tailor fitting a suit perfectly for someone. The character 适 (shì) resembles a person making sure the suit fits, while 合 (hé) suggests harmony or coming together. Together, they tell a story of finding the right match.
Meanings of 适合
shìhé(shi4he2)
1to fit
2to suit
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About 适合
适合Simplified
適合Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1094Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 适合
Podcast: 适合
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AI Study Notes for 适合
Quick Contrast
合适 (héshì) - use 适合 (shìhé) for actions or situations, while 合适 (héshì) is more commonly used for conditions or states.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a tailor fitting a suit perfectly for someone. The character 适 (shì) resembles a person making sure the suit fits, while 合 (hé) suggests harmony or coming together. Together, they tell a story of finding the right match.
Usage Notes
Be mindful of the context in which you use 适合, as it can convey formal or informal tones depending on the situation. A common mistake is to use it without the appropriate subject, such as saying '这适合' (this fits) without specifying what 'this' refers to. Make sure to pair it with the correct subject for clarity.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 适合 connects well with other words that discuss preferences or suitability, such as 合适 (héshì, appropriate). Focus on using it in sentences to practice context and collocation, like '这种颜色适合你' ('This color suits you').
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, making sure something is suitable is highly valued, whether it's in clothing choices for an occasion or in the selection of a partner. The concept of harmony, which is central to Chinese philosophy, ties closely to the idea of suitability.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 适合 with 合适, using them interchangeably in contexts where one is more appropriate than the other. For example, saying '这个颜色是适合' is incorrect; it should be '这个颜色很合适.'
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 适合
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Grammar Patterns of 适合
适合 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
You look great, Brian. The Bahamas certainly agree with you.
Cultural Notes for 适合
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, making sure something is suitable is highly valued, whether it's in clothing choices for an occasion or in the selection of a partner. The concept of harmony, which is central to Chinese philosophy, ties closely to the idea of suitability.
Frequently Asked Questions about 适合
You can say, '这件衣服很适合你' (This piece of clothing suits you well).
While both mean 'suitable,' 适合 is a verb meaning 'to fit,' whereas 合适 is an adjective describing something as 'appropriate.'
Yes, you can say something like '这个菜适合我' (This dish suits me), especially regarding taste.