Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
至少 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
至少zhìshǎoat leastHSK 4, d, rank #495, Medium
至少zhìshǎo(to say the) leastHSK 4, d, rank #495, Medium
zhìshǎo(zhi4shao3) T4
  1. 1at least
  2. 2(to say the) least
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
至少zhìshǎo(zhi4shao3)

至少 (zhì shǎo) translates to 'at least' in English. It is commonly used to indicate a minimum quantity or level, often in contexts where you're setting a baseline for expectations or requirements. This phrase conveys a sense of reassurance that something is sufficient, even if it may not be ideal.

Frequency#495DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, setting a minimum expectation through words like 至少 often reflects a pragmatic approach to communication. It allows speakers to express flexibility while ensuring that certain standards or needs are met, a common practice in negotiations or planning.

Memory Tip

Think of 至 (zhì) as 'arriving' at a point and 少 (shǎo) as 'less' or 'few.' Imagine you arrive at a party and see that there are at least a few guests present—this gives you a sense of comfort about the turnout. Visualize arriving at a gathering with a minimum number of friends to feel at ease.

Meanings of 至少

zhìshǎo(zhi4shao3)
1at least
2(to say the) least
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 至少

至少Simplified
Strokes
Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#495Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 至少

JasonAmy

Podcast: 至少

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 至少

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 至 (zhì) as 'arriving' at a point and 少 (shǎo) as 'less' or 'few.' Imagine you arrive at a party and see that there are at least a few guests present—this gives you a sense of comfort about the turnout. Visualize arriving at a gathering with a minimum number of friends to feel at ease.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 多少 (duō shǎo), which means 'how much' or 'how many,' with 至少. Use 只要 (zhǐ yào) for 'as long as' to express conditionality. The phrase is usually used in both formal and informal contexts, but ensure you're comfortable with the structure of the sentence to avoid awkwardness.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 4 word, 至少 connects with other expressions of quantity or degree, such as 一点 (yī diǎn, 'a little') or 差不多 (chà bù duō, 'almost'). Focus on its use in setting minimum standards in discussions or writing to enhance your fluency and precision.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, setting a minimum expectation through words like 至少 often reflects a pragmatic approach to communication. It allows speakers to express flexibility while ensuring that certain standards or needs are met, a common practice in negotiations or planning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 至少 with 甚至 (shèn zhì, 'even'). For example, saying '我至少可以去' (I at least can go) when meaning 'I can even go' is incorrect. The correct use should be contextually appropriate, emphasizing the minimum aspect intended.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 至少

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 至少 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Component Characters

zhìto arrive
HSK 56 strokes
View full entry
shǎofew
HSK 14 strokes
View full entry

Write 至少

Practice writing 至少 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 至少

至少 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

教室里____有五十个人。

There are at least fifty people in the classroom.

Example Sentences for 至少 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
至少白天我还有别的事情要做。

zhì shǎo bái tiān wǒ huán yǒu bié de shì qíng yào zuò。

I had other matters to occupy me, during the day at least.
2
你每天至少得用10块尿布。

nǐ měi tiān zhì shǎo dé yòng10 10 kuài niào。

You'll get through at least ten nappies a day.
3
你说的可是一门课程收费至少1,000英镑。

nǐ shuō de kě shì yī mén kè chéng shōu fèi zhì shǎo1,000 1,000 yīng。

You're talking over a thousand pounds minimum for one course.
4
我觉得那些人物形象即使不说是乏味无聊,至少也是毫无深度。

wǒ jué dé nà xiē rén wù xíng xiàng jí shǐ bù shuō shì fá wèi wú liáo, , zhì shǎo yě shì háo wú shēn。

I found the characters very two-dimensional, not to say dull.
5
随着移居者南移,人口出现膨胀,至少是暂时性膨胀。

suí zháo yí jū zhě nán yí, , rén kǒu chū xiàn péng, zhàng , zhì shǎo shì zàn shí xìng。

The human population swelled, at least temporarily, as migrants moved south.
6
该调查可能要花费至少100英镑,但这钱花得值。

gāi tiáo chá kě néng yào huā fèi zhì shǎo100 100 yīng, bàng , dàn zhè qián huā。

The survey may cost at least £100 but is money well spent.
7
这就意味着,至少所有的选择都已经摆到了桌面上。

zhè jiù yì wèi zháo, , zhì shǎo suǒ yǒu de xuǎn zé dū yǐ jīng bǎi dào le zhuō miàn。

It means that all the options are at least on the table.
8
他的酒店至少应该提供一点隐私保护。

tā de jiǔ diàn zhì shǎo yīng gāi tí gōng yī diǎn yǐn sī bǎo hù。

The least his hotel could do is provide a little privacy.
9
他震惊地发现花费至少超了10亿美元。

tā zhèn jīng dì fā xiàn huā fèi zhì shǎo chāo le10 10 yì měi。

He was stunned to discover cost overruns of at least $1 billion.
10
至少他们的确有找到工作的机会。

zhì shǎo tā mén de què yǒu zhǎo dào gōng zuò de jī huì。

At least they have a real chance to find work.

Cultural Notes for 至少

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, setting a minimum expectation through words like 至少 often reflects a pragmatic approach to communication. It allows speakers to express flexibility while ensuring that certain standards or needs are met, a common practice in negotiations or planning.

Frequently Asked Questions about 至少

You can say something like '这个项目至少需要三个月完成' (This project requires at least three months to complete).