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March 24, 2026
千万(千萬)qiānwàn(qian1wan4)
千万 (qiān wàn) primarily means 'ten million,' but it is also used to express the idea of 'countless' or 'many.' In conversational contexts, it often conveys a sense of urgency or importance, as in 'you must by all means do this.' It emphasizes the magnitude of a situation or the necessity of action.
Frequency#1709DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the number ten million (千万) often represents vastness and wealth, reflecting the aspirational nature of success in society. It's frequently used in business contexts to discuss large sums of money, underscoring ambition.
Memory Tip
Imagine a giant stack of ten million gold coins. Each coin glitters and represents an opportunity. The '千' (qiān) looks like a tall stack of coins, while '万' (wàn) can remind you of 'wands' that magically increase the number. Together, they create an image of countless riches you must seize!
Meanings of 千万
qiānwàn(qian1wan4)
1ten million
2countless
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About 千万
千万Simplified
千萬Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#1709Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 千万
Podcast: 千万
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AI Study Notes for 千万
Quick Contrast
千万 (qiānwàn) vs 一定 (yīdìng) — use 千万 for emphasis on magnitude or urgency, while 一定 conveys certainty or necessity without the same sense of scale.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a giant stack of ten million gold coins. Each coin glitters and represents an opportunity. The '千' (qiān) looks like a tall stack of coins, while '万' (wàn) can remind you of 'wands' that magically increase the number. Together, they create an image of countless riches you must seize!
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 千万 with similar terms like 一千万 (yī qiān wàn), which specifically means 'one ten million.' It is often used in informal speech but can also appear in written forms. Remember that it has a somewhat urgent tone, so use it to stress the importance of an action.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 千万 connects with other numerical terms and expressions of quantity. Focus on its usage in phrases to express necessity or urgency, which is a common way it appears in dialogue and writing.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the number ten million (千万) often represents vastness and wealth, reflecting the aspirational nature of success in society. It's frequently used in business contexts to discuss large sums of money, underscoring ambition.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 千万 with just '万' (wàn) and forget its urgency aspect. For example, saying '千万要去' (qiān wàn yào qù) instead of just '万要去' (wàn yào qù) emphasizes the necessity of going.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 千万
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Grammar Patterns of 千万
千万 functions as a number. It almost always combines with a measure word before a noun (三个人, 五本书). Standalone numbers are rare outside of math or counting. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Never leave young children unattended near any pool or water tank.
Cultural Notes for 千万
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the number ten million (千万) often represents vastness and wealth, reflecting the aspirational nature of success in society. It's frequently used in business contexts to discuss large sums of money, underscoring ambition.
Frequently Asked Questions about 千万
You can say, '千万别忘了带钱' (qiān wàn bié wàng le dài qián), meaning 'You must by all means remember to bring money.'
No, while it means 'ten million,' it also conveys urgency or the idea of countless possibilities.
Yes, but be mindful of the context; it's generally more common in informal speech.