Meanings of 出差
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About 出差
Podcast: 出差
Podcast: 出差
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AI Study Notes for 出差
出行 (chūxíng) - use 出差 when specifically referring to business trips, while 出行 is a more general term for travel.
Imagine a businessperson with a suitcase (出) walking out (差) the door, ready to travel for work. The character 出 means 'to go out,' and 差 resembles a person carrying a briefcase, connecting the pronunciation 'chāi' with the idea of a business trip.
出差 is primarily used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '出差报告' (business trip report) and '出差申请' (business trip application). Be cautious with the tones: 出 (chū) is high and flat, while 差 (chāi) has a flat tone.
As an HSK Level 4 word, 出差 connects well with other professional vocabulary like 会议 (meeting) and 工作 (work). Focus on using it in sentences related to your job or professional life to build practical skills.
In Chinese work culture, business trips are often seen as a necessary part of job responsibilities, reflecting the importance of face-to-face communication and relationship building in business dealings.
Learners often confuse 出差 with 旅游 (travel for leisure). For example, saying '我去出差的地方很美' (The place I went on a business trip is beautiful) is incorrect; instead, use '我出差的地方很美但我没有时间游玩' (The place I went on a business trip is beautiful, but I didn't have time to explore).
Pronunciation of 出差
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 出差
出差 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
因公司的业务需要，她要去中国____。
Due to the company's business needs, she has to go to China on a business trip.
Example Sentences for 出差 (3)
Reorder the Sentence
Jason was away on a business trip.
Cultural Notes for 出差
In Chinese work culture, business trips are often seen as a necessary part of job responsibilities, reflecting the importance of face-to-face communication and relationship building in business dealings.
Frequently Asked Questions about 出差
You can say, '我下个月要去北京出差' (I will go on a business trip to Beijing next month).