HSK 5, nr, 14 strokes, radical 青, rank #3349, Medium
静
jìng
calm
HSK 5, nr, 14 strokes, radical 青, rank #3349, Medium
静
jìng
quiet
HSK 5, nr, 14 strokes, radical 青, rank #3349, Medium
静
jìng
not moving
HSK 5, nr, 14 strokes, radical 青, rank #3349, Medium
静
jìng
still, quiet, motionless, gentle
HSK 5, nr, 14 strokes, radical 青, rank #3349, Medium
jìng(jing4) T4
1still
2calm
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March 24, 2026
静(靜)jìng(jing4)
The character 静 (jìng) conveys the idea of stillness and calmness. It is often used in contexts referring to tranquility, peace, or quietness, such as in meditation or serene environments. This character can describe both physical stillness and emotional calmness.
Strokes14Radical青Frequency#3349DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of tranquility is often valued in practices like Tai Chi and meditation, where achieving a state of 静 (calmness) is essential for mental clarity and balance.
Memory Tip
Imagine a serene lake (the character's shape) that is completely still and quiet (the meaning of 静). The top part resembles the water's surface, while the bottom part suggests a calm atmosphere. Remembering 'jìng' can help you visualize this peaceful scene.
Meanings of 静
jìng(jing4)
1still
2calm
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 静
静Simplified
靜Traditional
14Strokes
青Radical
名词míngcínrav (n.)Part of Speech
#3349Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 静
Podcast: 静
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AI Study Notes for 静
Quick Contrast
静 (jìng) vs 安 (ān) — use 静 for stillness or quietness, while 安 emphasizes safety or peace of mind.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a serene lake (the character's shape) that is completely still and quiet (the meaning of 静). The top part resembles the water's surface, while the bottom part suggests a calm atmosphere. Remembering 'jìng' can help you visualize this peaceful scene.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 静 with similar-sounding characters like 精 (jīng) which means 'essence' or 'refined.' 静 is more formal and is commonly used in written contexts, such as literature or formal discussions. Be mindful of tone; the fourth tone can change the meaning drastically.
HSK Study Tips
Although 静 is not explicitly listed in HSK, it relates to other words like 安静 (ān jìng, meaning 'quiet') and 寂静 (jì jìng, meaning 'silence'). Focus on using it in phrases and recognizing its contrast with sounds or movement-related words as you progress.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of tranquility is often valued in practices like Tai Chi and meditation, where achieving a state of 静 (calmness) is essential for mental clarity and balance.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 静 in casual conversations, where 安静 might be more appropriate. For example, saying '我想要静' (wǒ xiǎng yào jìng) instead of '我想要安静' (wǒ xiǎng yào ān jìng) sounds overly formal.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 静
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Grammar Patterns of 静
静 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
In Chinese culture, the concept of tranquility is often valued in practices like Tai Chi and meditation, where achieving a state of 静 (calmness) is essential for mental clarity and balance.
Word Family of 静
Compounds1
瀞
Words Containing This Character20
冷静lěngjìngcalm冷靜
安静ānjìngquiet安靜
静jìngstill靜
平静píngjìngtranquil平靜
静脉vein靜脈
宁静níngjìngtranquil寧靜
动静dòngjing(detectable) movement動靜
镇静zhènjìngcalm鎮靜
寂静jìjìngquiet寂靜
静止jìngzhǐstill靜止
静态static靜態
镇静剂tranquilizer鎮靜劑
清静qīngjìngquiet清靜
肃静silence肅靜
静坐to sit quietly靜坐
静电static electricity靜電
沉静peaceful沉靜
夜深人静in the dead of night (idiom)夜深人靜
静谧quiet靜謐
文静(of a person's manner or character) gentle and quiet文靜
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 冷静 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 静
静 (jìng) emphasizes a stillness or calmness, while words like 安静 (ān jìng) might focus more on the absence of noise. Understanding these nuances can help you choose the right term based on the context, such as describing a peaceful place versus a quiet person.
Synonyms for 静 (jìng) include 安静 (ān jìng), which also means 'quiet', and 平静 (píng jìng), meaning 'calm' or 'peaceful'. These words can be used interchangeably in many contexts, depending on what aspect of calmness or quietness you wish to emphasize.
静 (jìng) means 'still', 'calm', or 'quiet' in Chinese. It can describe a peaceful environment or a person's demeanor when they are not moving or making noise. This character is often used in various contexts, such as describing nature or one's state of mind.
You can use 静 (jìng) in sentences to express calmness or stillness, for example, '这里很静' (Zhè lǐ hěn jìng) means 'It is very quiet here.' It can also be used in phrases like '静下心来' (jìng xià xīn lái), which means 'to calm down.'
You can say '这里很静' (zhèlǐ hěn jìng), meaning 'It is very quiet here.'
Yes, while it's more formal, you can use 静 in daily contexts like describing a peaceful place or moment.
Synonyms include 安静 (ān jìng) for 'quiet' and 寂静 (jì jìng) for 'silence.'
