Meanings of 业
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About 业
Podcast: 业
Podcast: 业
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AI Study Notes for 业
行业 (hángyè) refers specifically to an industry or sector, while 业 (yè) encompasses a broader meaning related to one's occupation or business.
Think of 业 (yè) as a person engaged in various jobs, represented by the two horizontal strokes at the top as their work tools, and the vertical stroke symbolizing the foundation of their career. Imagine a 'Yeti' (sounds like 'yè') working in a busy industry, which helps you remember both the pronunciation and the meaning related to occupation.
When using 业, be careful not to confuse it with similar characters like 职业 (zhí yè), which specifically means 'profession.' It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as job applications or industry discussions. Always pronounce it with the fourth tone to avoid misunderstandings.
While 业 is not explicitly listed in the HSK levels, it connects to other characters related to work, such as 工 (gōng - work) and 职 (zhí - duty). Students should focus on using 业 in context to describe jobs or businesses they are familiar with, enhancing vocabulary in professional discussions.
In Chinese culture, the concept of 业 is significant in the context of education and career development, reflecting the importance placed on one's profession and contributions to society. Many Chinese sayings emphasize the virtue of hard work and the pursuit of one's career.
Learners often confuse 业 with similar characters, leading to incorrect usage like saying '我做业' (wǒ zuò yè) when they mean '我工作' (wǒ gōngzuò - I work). Ensure to use 业 for discussing occupations or industries specifically.
Pronunciation of 业
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Etymology of 业
Simplified form of 業. Origin unclear.
Decomposition of 业
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Which of these is a component of 业?
Write 业
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Practice writing 业 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 业
业 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 14 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
你先吃饭，再做作____。
First eat, then do homework.
Common Confusions with 业
Similar shape but different meaning and pronunciation
Same pinyin but different meaning
Spot the Difference
Which character means "line of business"?
Example Sentences for 业 (10)
Cultural Notes for 业
In Chinese culture, the concept of '业' not only refers to one's occupation but is also linked to one's social status and contribution to society. Different industries can reflect a person’s values and lifestyle.
In Chinese culture, the concept of 业 is significant in the context of education and career development, reflecting the importance placed on one's profession and contributions to society. Many Chinese sayings emphasize the virtue of hard work and the pursuit of one's career.
有志者事竟成 (yǒu zhì zhě shì jìng chéng) - Where there’s a will, there’s a way. This proverb emphasizes the importance of diligence in one's industry or career.
Word Family of 业
Compound Meaning
What does 显 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 业
Common phrases that include 业 are '专业领域' (zhuānyè lǐngyù), meaning 'professional field,' and '行业发展' (hángyè fāzhǎn), which means 'industry development.' These phrases highlight the usage of 业 in both professional and academic contexts.