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March 24, 2026
睡觉(睡覺)shuìjiào(shui4jiao4)
睡觉 (shui4 jiao4) means 'to sleep' or 'to go to bed.' It is commonly used in everyday contexts when talking about resting or sleeping, whether it's for a short nap or a full night's sleep. This verb is fundamental in conversations about daily routines and health.
Frequency#780DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of sleep is often associated with health and wellness. Many people believe that a good night's sleep is essential for maintaining balance and energy, and it's common to hear phrases emphasizing the importance of rest, especially after a long day.
Memory Tip
Imagine a cozy bed (the character 睡) with a sleeping figure (the character 觉) inside. 'Shui' sounds like 'shoo,' which is the sound you make when you're getting comfortable to sleep. Picture yourself shooing away distractions as you snuggle in for the night.
Meanings of 睡觉
shuìjiào(shui4jiao4)
1to go to bed
2to sleep
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About 睡觉
睡觉Simplified
睡覺Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#780Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 睡觉
Podcast: 睡觉
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AI Study Notes for 睡觉
Quick Contrast
睡觉 (to sleep) vs 休息 (to rest) — use 睡觉 specifically when referring to sleeping, while 休息 can refer to any form of rest.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a cozy bed (the character 睡) with a sleeping figure (the character 觉) inside. 'Shui' sounds like 'shoo,' which is the sound you make when you're getting comfortable to sleep. Picture yourself shooing away distractions as you snuggle in for the night.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 睡觉 with other sleep-related terms like 睡 (to sleep) or 觉 (to wake up/realize), as they can lead to misunderstandings. This word is informal and widely used in casual conversations among friends and family. Common collocations include '睡觉时间' (sleeping time) and '睡觉前' (before going to bed).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 1 word, 睡觉 is foundational for describing daily activities. Students should focus on its pronunciation and usage in simple sentences. Connecting it with other verbs like 吃 (to eat) and 喝 (to drink) can help in forming a daily routine context.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of sleep is often associated with health and wellness. Many people believe that a good night's sleep is essential for maintaining balance and energy, and it's common to hear phrases emphasizing the importance of rest, especially after a long day.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly say '我去睡觉在十点' (I go to sleep at 10) instead of '我十点去睡觉.' The correct structure places the time before the verb phrase.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 睡觉
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Grammar Patterns of 睡觉
睡觉 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
In Chinese culture, the concept of sleep is often associated with health and wellness. Many people believe that a good night's sleep is essential for maintaining balance and energy, and it's common to hear phrases emphasizing the importance of rest, especially after a long day.
Frequently Asked Questions about 睡觉
You can say '我每天晚上十点睡觉' (I go to bed at 10 PM every night).
No, 睡觉 can refer to any sleep, including naps during the day.
睡 is the verb 'to sleep', while 睡觉 emphasizes the action of going to bed or the process of sleeping.