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宾 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
bīnvisitorHSK 2, nr, 10 strokes, radical 宀, rank #5028, Hard
bīnguestHSK 2, nr, 10 strokes, radical 宀, rank #5028, Hard
bīnobject (in grammar)HSK 2, nr, 10 strokes, radical 宀, rank #5028, Hard
bīnguest, visitor; surname; submitHSK 2, nr, 10 strokes, radical 宀, rank #5028, Hard
bīn(bin1) T1
  1. 1visitor
  2. 2guest
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(賓)bīn(bin1)

The character 宾 (bīn) primarily refers to a guest or visitor, often used in contexts related to hospitality. It can also refer to the object in grammatical terms, emphasizing the role of something being received or acted upon. This character is commonly seen in phrases related to welcoming guests or discussing social gatherings.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#5028DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and the concept of a guest (宾) is treated with great respect. The phrase '宾至如归' (bīn zhì rú guī) means 'guests feel at home,' highlighting the importance of making visitors comfortable.

Memory Tip

Imagine a guest (宾) arriving at your home, represented by a house (宀) with a person (口) inside. The person is waiting to greet the guest warmly, which helps you remember that 宾 signifies someone who visits or is received.

Meanings of 宾

bīn(bin1)
1visitor
2guest
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 宾

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#5028Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L2

Podcast: 宾

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 宾

Quick Contrast

客 (kè) - use 宾 (bīn) when emphasizing the role of a guest in a formal or hospitable context, whereas 客 (kè) is more general and can refer to any visitor.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a guest (宾) arriving at your home, represented by a house (宀) with a person (口) inside. The person is waiting to greet the guest warmly, which helps you remember that 宾 signifies someone who visits or is received.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 宾 with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings. It is typically used in formal contexts, such as in hospitality or when referring to guests in a respectful manner. Common collocations include 宾馆 (bīn guǎn, hotel) and 宾客 (bīn kè, guests).

HSK Study Tips

While 宾 is not an HSK level word, it connects well with HSK vocabulary related to hospitality and social interactions. Students should focus on recognizing collocations and usage in sentences involving guests or visitors.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and the concept of a guest (宾) is treated with great respect. The phrase '宾至如归' (bīn zhì rú guī) means 'guests feel at home,' highlighting the importance of making visitors comfortable.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 宾 with 客, mistakenly using 宾 in casual contexts. Correct usage would involve using 客 for informal settings and reserving 宾 for formal invitations or hospitality scenarios.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宾

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Etymology of 宾

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 宀 represents the meaning and 兵 represents the sound. Simplified form of 賓.

Memory Hint

A solider 兵 quartered under one's roof 宀

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 宾?

Decomposition of 宾

IDS Structure⿱宀兵
Full Character
=
gai4
top
bing1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 宾?

Write 宾

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 宾

宾 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

“我要走,离开他。”劳拉·斯特____停了下来,眼里闪烁着光芒。

"I shall go, leave him." Laura Stebbing stopped, her eyes glistening.

Example Sentences for 宾 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
“我要走,离开他。”劳拉·斯特宾停了下来,眼里闪烁着光芒。

“ “ wǒ yào, zǒu , lí。” kāi tā· 。” láo lā · sī tè bīn, tíng le xià lái , yǎn lǐ。

"I shall go, leave him." Laura Stebbing stopped, her eyes glistening.
2
然后,令人吃惊的是,后门被宾顿猛地拉开了。

rán hòu, , líng rén chī jīng de, shì , hòu mén bèi bīn dùn měng dì lā。

Then, startlingly, the back door was jerked open by Binton.
3
菲律宾只剩下6,000平方公里的森林了。

fēi lǜ bīn zhī shèng xià6,000 6,000 píng fāng gōng lǐ de sēn lín。

The Philippines has just 6,000 square kilometres of forest left.
4
在昨日星辰客栈,我总有种宾至如归的感觉。

zài zuó rì xīng chén kè zhàn, , wǒ zǒng yǒu zhǒng bīn zhì rú guī de gǎn。

I always feel at home at Ye Olde Starre Inn.
5
宾馆正好坐落在商街的中段。

bīn guǎn zhèng hǎo zuò luò zài shāng jiē de zhōng duàn。

The hotel is set plumb in the middle of the high street.
6
阿曼达耍手段在市政部门给罗宾找了份差事。

ā màn dá shuǎ shǒu duàn zài shì zhèng bù mén gěi luó bīn zhǎo le fèn chà shì。

Amanda had wangled a job for Robyn with the council.
7
开发商现在建议在这个地方盖一座宾馆。

kāi fā shāng xiàn zài jiàn yì zài zhè gè dì fāng gài yī zuò bīn guǎn。

Developers are now proposing to build a hotel on the site.
8
两个宾馆都有对非住客开放的花园和餐厅。

liǎng gè bīn guǎn dū yǒu duì fēi zhù kè kāi fàng de huā yuán hé cān tīng。

Both hotels have gardens and restaurants open to non-residents.
9
我们已为外宾安排好了(看)演出.

wǒ mén yǐ wéi wài bīn ān pái hǎo le( () kàn ).

We have arranged the performance for the foreign guests.
10
鲁宾逊咖啡屋里的人正在变少,但也只是渐少而已。

lǔ bīn xùn kā fēi wū lǐ de rén zhèng zài biàn shǎo, , dàn yě zhī shì jiàn shǎo ér。

The crowd in Robinson's Coffee-House was thinning, but only by degrees.

Cultural Notes for 宾

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, hospitality is highly valued, and the concept of a guest (宾) is treated with great respect. The phrase '宾至如归' (bīn zhì rú guī) means 'guests feel at home,' highlighting the importance of making visitors comfortable.

Word Family of 宾

Compounds12
bin1betel-nut, areca nut
bin1shore
bin4funeral; to enbalm, to inter
bin4hair on temples
bin1to entertain guests
bin1abundant, diverse, variegated
bin4to exclude, to expel, to reject; to usher
bin4kneecap
pin2courtesan; palace maid
bin4kneecap
bin1high-quality iron
Words Containing This Character20
嘉宾jiābīnesteemed guest嘉賓
宾馆bīnguǎnlodge賓館
bīnvisitor
菲律宾the Philippines菲律賓
贵宾guìbīnVIP貴賓
来宾láibīnguest來賓
宾客guests賓客
罗宾逊Robinson (name)羅賓遜
迎宾to welcome a guest迎賓
宾夕法尼亚州Pennsylvania賓夕法尼亞州
斯宾塞Spencer or Spence (name)斯賓塞
罗宾汉Robin Hood (English 12th century folk hero)羅賓漢
宜宾Yibin prefecture level city in Sichuan宜賓
外宾foreign guest外賓
宾利Bentley賓利
宾语object (grammar)賓語
国宾馆state guesthouse國賓館
宾州Pennsylvania賓州
宾主host and guest賓主
酬宾bargain sale酬賓
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 槟 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 宾

宾 (bīn) refers to a guest in a more formal or respectful context, while 客 (kè) is a more general term for a visitor.