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虎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tigerHSK 5, n, 8 strokes, radical 虎, rank #3769, Hard
>只[zhī]HSK 5, n, 8 strokes, radical 虎, rank #3769, Hard
tiger; brave, fierce; surnameHSK 5, n, 8 strokes, radical 虎, rank #3769, Hard
(hu3) T3
  1. 1tiger
  2. 2>只[zhī]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(hu3)

The character 虎 (hǔ) means 'tiger,' a symbol of strength and bravery in Chinese culture. It is commonly used in both literal and metaphorical contexts, often to describe someone who is fierce or courageous. Additionally, it is sometimes used as a surname.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#3769DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the tiger is one of the twelve zodiac animals and is associated with power and bravery. It is often depicted in art and folklore, symbolizing protection and strength.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fierce tiger (虎) prowling through the jungle, its stripes resembling the character's two horizontal lines. The 'h' sound in 'hǔ' can be remembered by thinking of the roar of a tiger, which sounds like 'hrrr.'

Meanings of 虎

(hu3)
1tiger
2tiger; brave, fierce; surname
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 虎

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3769Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 虎

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 虎

Quick Contrast

豹 (bào) - choose 虎 when referring specifically to 'tiger' as a symbol of strength, while 豹 refers to 'leopard,' which has different connotations.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a fierce tiger (虎) prowling through the jungle, its stripes resembling the character's two horizontal lines. The 'h' sound in 'hǔ' can be remembered by thinking of the roar of a tiger, which sounds like 'hrrr.'

Usage Notes

In informal contexts, 虎 can describe someone as brave or fierce, while in formal settings, it refers strictly to the animal. Be careful with the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely. Common collocations include 虎口 (hǔkǒu), meaning 'tiger's mouth,' which refers to a dangerous situation.

HSK Study Tips

Though 虎 is not specifically listed in HSK levels, it connects with other animal characters and vocabulary related to bravery and strength. Students should focus on recognizing the character in various contexts and practicing its pronunciation and tones.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the tiger is one of the twelve zodiac animals and is associated with power and bravery. It is often depicted in art and folklore, symbolizing protection and strength.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is mispronouncing 虎 as 'hū,' which would convey a different meaning. Always remember to use the falling-rising tone 'hǔ' to retain its correct meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 虎

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Etymology of 虎

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a tiger.

Memory Hint

A tiger 虍 standing on a rock 几; 虍 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 虎?

Decomposition of 虎

IDS Structure⿸虍几
Full Character
=
hu1
enclosing
ji1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 虎?

Write 虎

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 虎

虎 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

考试的事马____不得。

The matter of the exam — you must not be careless.

Common Confusions with 虎

vs

Similar pronunciation but different meanings.

vs

Similar pronunciation but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "tiger"?

or

Example Sentences for 虎 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我狼吞虎咽地吃着那一大块牛排。

wǒ láng tūn hǔ yān dì chī zháo nà yī dà kuài niú pái。

I chomped hungrily through the large steak.
2
接触食物前尤其对洗手不能有半点马虎。

jiē chù shí wù qián yóu qí duì xǐ shǒu bù néng yǒu bàn diǎn mǎ hǔ。

Be particularly fastidious about washing your hands before touching food.
3
问题之一是对机场员工的安检措施马虎松懈。

wèn tí zhī yī shì duì jī cháng yuán gōng de ān jiǎn cuò shī mǎ hǔ sōng xiè。

One of the problem areas is lax security for airport personnel.
4
1986年,路虎亏损9亿英镑。

1986 1986, nián , lù hǔ9 kuī sǔn 9。

In 1986 Rover made a loss of nine hundred million pounds.
5
朱老巩明白过来,是调虎离山计, 一时气炸了肺.

zhū lǎo gǒng míng bái guò lái, , shì tiáo hǔ lí shān, jì , yī shí qì zhà.

So this had been a trick to lure the tiger from the mountain! Zhu Laogong's lungs nearly burst with rage.
6
虎妞一把将他扯过去, 好像老 嫂子 疼爱小叔那样.

hǔ niū yī bǎ jiāng tā chě guò qù, , hǎo xiàng lǎo sǎo zǐ téng ài xiǎo.

Tigress pulled him over, rather like an affectionate elder sister - in - law .
7
有一只老虎跑出,正在城里东逃西窜.

yǒu yī zhī lǎo hǔ pǎo chū, , zhèng zài chéng lǐ dōng táo xī.

An escaped tiger is roaming free in the town.
8
看到这么草率马虎的产品,真叫我厌恶.

kàn dào zhè mó cǎo shuài mǎ hǔ de chǎn pǐn, , zhēn jiào wǒ yàn.

It appalled me to see such sloppy work.
9
哈利姆亮了一下他的军官证,设法找来了一名士兵看着路虎车。

hā lì mǔ liàng le yī xià tā de jūn guān zhèng, , shè fǎ zhǎo lái le yī míng shì bīng kàn zháo lù hǔ。

Halim flashed his official card, and managed to get hold of a soldier to guard the Land Rover.
10
你最后一行读得太马虎, 我们听不清楚.

nǐ zuì hòu yī háng dú dé tài mǎ hǔ, , wǒ mén tīng bù qīng.

You flung away that last line. We couldn't hear you.

Cultural Notes for 虎

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the tiger is one of the twelve zodiac animals and is associated with power and bravery. It is often depicted in art and folklore, symbolizing protection and strength.

Word Family of 虎

Compounds29
hu3to intimidate; to scare
biao1tiger; a tiger's stripes; like a tiger
hu3amber, tigers-eye
xiao1a tiger's roar; to intimidate; to scare
si1an amphibious beast resembling a tiger with one horn; place name
Guo2an ancient feudal State in Shenxi and Hunan
俿
hao4mark, sign; symbol; number; to call, to cry, to roar
Words Containing This Character20
tiger
老虎lǎohǔtiger
猛虎fierce tiger
雅虎Yahoo, Internet portal
龙虎outstanding people龍虎
马虎mǎhucareless馬虎
虎视眈眈to eye covetously虎視眈眈
虎口tiger's den
壁虎gecko
生龙活虎fig. vigorous and lively生龍活虎
狼吞虎咽lángtūnhǔyànto gorge oneself狼吞虎嚥
马马虎虎careless馬馬虎虎
美洲虎jaguar
老虎机slot machine老虎機
虎子tiger cub
白虎(slang) hairless female genitalia
母老虎tigress
拦路虎stumbling block攔路虎
东北虎Amur tiger (Panthera tigris altaica)東北虎
纸老虎paper tiger紙老虎
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 唬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 虎

In Chinese culture, the tiger is regarded as a symbol of power, bravery, and protection. It is one of the twelve animals in the Chinese zodiac and is associated with the element of wood. Tigers are believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.