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八 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
eightHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 八, rank #1362, Easy
8HSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 八, rank #1362, Easy
eight; all around, all sidesHSK 1, m, 2 strokes, radical 八, rank #1362, Easy
(ba1) T1
  1. 1eight
  2. 28
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March 24, 2026
(ba1)

The character 八 (bā) means 'eight' in Mandarin. It is used to denote the number 8, which is significant in various contexts, including counting, time, and pricing. Additionally, the shape of the character can represent the concept of 'all around' or 'all sides'.

Strokes2RadicalFrequency#1362DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the number eight is considered very auspicious and is associated with wealth and prosperity. For example, many people choose to hold important events on dates that include the number eight.

Memory Tip

Imagine the character 八 (bā) as two open arms reaching out on either side, representing the number eight – as if it's embracing everything around it. The pronunciation 'bā' sounds like 'ba', which can remind you of 'bouncing' around the number 8.

Meanings of 八

(ba1)
1eight
28
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 八

Simplified
2Strokes
Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#1362Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L1HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1YCTL1HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 八

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AI Study Notes for 八

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine the character 八 (bā) as two open arms reaching out on either side, representing the number eight – as if it's embracing everything around it. The pronunciation 'bā' sounds like 'ba', which can remind you of 'bouncing' around the number 8.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 八 (bā) with other numbers, such as 七 (qī, seven) or 九 (jiǔ, nine). It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful with tones when speaking, as mispronouncing it may lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 1 word, 八 (bā) connects with other basic numbers like 一 (yī, one) and 二 (èr, two). Students should focus on recognizing and pronouncing this character correctly, as it forms the foundation for counting in Mandarin.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the number eight is considered very auspicious and is associated with wealth and prosperity. For example, many people choose to hold important events on dates that include the number eight.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 八 (bā) with 六 (liù, six) due to similar shapes. Always remember that 八 represents the number 8, while 六 represents 6.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 八

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Etymology of 八

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of two lines facing away from each other. The current meaning "eight" is a phonetic loan. The original meaning "separate" is now written as 别.

Memory Hint

Two bent lines meaning "to divide"

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 八?

Write 八

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Grammar Patterns of 八

八 functions as a number. It almost always combines with a measure word before a noun (三个人, 五本书). Standalone numbers are rare outside of math or counting. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____点半。

Half past eight.

Example Sentences for 八 (10)

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1
据我估计我们离梅卡巴堡有七八公里远。

jù wǒ gū jì wǒ mén lí méi kǎ bā bǎo yǒu qī bā gōng lǐ yuǎn。

By my reckoning we were seven or eight kilometres from Borj Mechaab.
2
他声称成功率有七到八成。

tā shēng chēng chéng gōng shuài yǒu qī dào bā chéng。

He claims a 70 to 80 per cent success rate.
3
每八位女性中就有一位遭受伴侣的虐待。

měi bā wèi nǚ xìng zhōng jiù yǒu yī wèi zāo shòu bàn lǚ de nüè dài。

One in eight women lives in an abusive relationship.
4
洛维特是个威严的高个男人,蓄着灰白的八字胡。

luò wéi tè shì gè wēi yán de gāo gè nán rén, , xù zháo huī bái de bā zì。

Lovett was a tall, commanding man with a waxed gray mustache.
5
好吧!我们八点钟见。

hǎo bā! ! wǒ mén bā diǎn zhōng。

Achcha! We'll meet at eight.
6
墙上被人用喷漆涂得乱七八糟。

qiáng shàng bèi rén yòng pēn qī tú dé luàn qī bā zāo。

The walls have been horribly vandalized with spray paint.
7
这些人纯粹是胡说八道。

zhè xiē rén chún cuì shì hú shuō bā dào。

These guys talk an awful load of old cobblers.
8
那不关你的事,与你八竿子打不着。

nà bù guān nǐ de shì, , yǔ nǐ bā gān zǐ dǎ bù。

That's none of your business, it has nothing to do with you.
9
书本经常乱七八糟地堆在地板上。

shū běn jīng cháng luàn qī bā zāo dì duī zài dì bǎn shàng。

Books are often stacked in higgledy-piggledy piles on the floor.
10
这制造了一些非常八卦的流言蜚语,足够说上几天的。

zhè zhì zào le yī xiē fēi cháng bā guà de liú yán fēi yǔ, , zú gòu shuō shàng jī tiān。

It provided some juicy gossip for a few days.

Cultural Notes for 八

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the number eight is considered very auspicious and is associated with wealth and prosperity. For example, many people choose to hold important events on dates that include the number eight.

Word Family of 八

Compounds67
zhi1only
fen1to divide
gong1public
zong3always
Xing1surname Xing
dan1surname Shan
ceng2surname Zeng
ju4tool
gong4common
liu4six
bing1soldiers
shou4beast
gu3grain
pa1to lie on one's stomach
xue2cave
xi1exclamatory particle
ba1denote a sound or sharp noise (gunfire etc)
ba1to hold on to
Ji4to hope for; to wish; Hebei province
yin2to respect, to revere; respectfully; 3rd terrestrial branch
dui4cash, check; to exchange
wang1weak, lame
bei4sea shell; money, currency
Words Containing This Character20
8
八卦bāguàgossip
八月August
乱七八糟luànqībāzāoat sixes and sevens亂七八糟
王八tortoise
胡说八道to talk rubbish胡說八道
八成eighty percent
四面八方sìmiànbāfāngin all directions
八路军Eighth Route Army, the larger of the two major Chinese communist forces fighting the Japanese in the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945)八路軍
五花八门wǔhuābāménmyriad五花八門
八字the character 8 or 八
王八蛋bastard (insult)
八角anise
八方all directions
十八18
八月份August
猪八戒Pigsy in Arthur Waley's translation豬八戒
八达岭Badaling, a particular section of the Great Wall that is a favorite tourist destination八達嶺
十有八九most likely
八哥(bird species of China) crested myna (Acridotheres cristatellus)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 只 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 八

It is pronounced as 'bā' with a flat, high tone.