Meanings of 数
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About 数
Podcast: 数
Podcast: 数
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AI Study Notes for 数
计 (jì) — use 数 (shù) for general counting or numbers, while 计 (jì) often implies calculation or planning.
Imagine counting apples on your fingers, where each finger represents a number. The character 数 has a 'counting' vibe, with its components suggesting the action of tallying up. Picture a teacher, pointing at each finger and saying 'shǔ' as you enumerate the apples.
Be careful not to confuse 数 with similar-sounding words like 书 (shū), which means 'book.' It's often used in both formal and informal contexts, so it's versatile. A common collocation is '数个' (shǔ gè), meaning 'several.'
As an HSK Level 5 word, 数 connects well with other numerical terms and counting-related vocabulary. Students should focus on its various uses in both mathematical and conversational contexts, and practice forming sentences that incorporate numbers.
In Chinese culture, numbers hold significant importance in daily life, from superstition to business. The concept of counting is essential, as many customs involve numerology, influencing decisions like wedding dates or business openings.
Learners often confuse 数 with 书 (shū) due to similar pronunciation. For example, saying '我喜欢数' (Wǒ xǐhuān shū) instead of '我喜欢数' (Wǒ xǐhuān shǔ) can change the meaning from 'I like books' to 'I like counting.'
Pronunciation of 数
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Etymology of 数
Simplified form of 數. Phonosemantic compound. 攵 represents the meaning and 婁 represents the sound.
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Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 数?
Decomposition of 数
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 数?
Write 数
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Practice writing 数 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 数
数 carries 13 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Complete the Sentence
在校时我的____学跟不上。
I got left behind at school with the maths.
Common Confusions with 数
数 can mean 'to count' or 'number', while 书 means 'book'.
我在读一本书。 (Wǒ zài dú yī běn shū.) - I am reading a book.
数 can mean 'to count' or 'number', while 书 means 'book'.
Example Sentences for 数 (10)
Cultural Notes for 数
In Chinese culture, numbers hold significant meanings. For instance, the number 8 is considered lucky because it sounds like the word for 'prosperity'. The character '数' can relate to many aspects of daily life, including fortune telling and numerology.
In Chinese culture, numbers hold significant importance in daily life, from superstition to business. The concept of counting is essential, as many customs involve numerology, influencing decisions like wedding dates or business openings.
Word Family of 数
Compound Meaning
What does 擞 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 数
数 (shǔ) generally refers to counting or numbers, while 计 (jì) often relates to calculation or planning. For instance, you would use 数 when discussing simple counting, whereas 计 might be used in contexts requiring more complex calculations or strategies.