Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
串 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chuànto string togetherHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto mix upHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto conspireHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto roveHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto make a swift or abrupt linear movement (like a bead on an abacus)HSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto move acrossHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànbunch or clusterHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànstring (computing)HSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànclassifier for rows or stringsHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànstring; relatives; to conspireHSK 6, v, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto skewerHSK 6, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto connect wronglyHSK 6, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànto gang upHSK 6, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànbunchHSK 6, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànskewerHSK 6, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuànclassifier for things that are strung together, or in a bunch, or in a row: string of, bunch of, series ofHSK 6, unknown, 7 strokes, radical 丨, rank #4815, Hard
chuàn(chuan4) T4
  1. 1to string together
  2. 2to mix up
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
chuàn(chuan4)

The character 串 (chuàn) primarily means 'to string together' or 'to skewer'. It is commonly used in contexts involving food, such as skewered meat on a stick, but can also mean to connect or mix things up in various contexts, including social or conspiratorial situations. The nuances include its applications in both tangible and abstract connections.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#4815DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

串 is often associated with street food culture in China, where skewers of meat and vegetables, known as 串串, are a popular snack enjoyed by many, especially in night markets. This reflects the social aspect of dining in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a string of beads being threaded onto a needle. Each bead represents a different idea or object that you are connecting together, much like the pronunciation 'chuàn' sounds like 'chuan', which can remind you of a 'chain' of connections.

Meanings of 串

chuàn(chuan4)
1to string together
2to mix up
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 串

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4815Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 串

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 串

Quick Contrast

串 (chuàn) vs 线 (xiàn) — use 串 for food or social connections, while 线 refers specifically to lines or threads.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a string of beads being threaded onto a needle. Each bead represents a different idea or object that you are connecting together, much like the pronunciation 'chuàn' sounds like 'chuan', which can remind you of a 'chain' of connections.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 串 in different contexts, as it can imply a negative connotation when referring to conspiracies or mixing up information. It is generally informal and should be used with care in professional settings. Common collocations include 串串 (chuan chuan, skewers) and 串联 (chuan lian, to connect in series).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 串 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to food, connections, and social interactions. Focus on its multiple meanings and practice using it in various sentences to grasp its versatility.

Cultural Note

串 is often associated with street food culture in China, where skewers of meat and vegetables, known as 串串, are a popular snack enjoyed by many, especially in night markets. This reflects the social aspect of dining in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 串 with similar-sounding words. For example, saying '我串了这些信息' (I strung together this information) can be misleading; a better way would be '我混合了这些信息' (I mixed up this information) when the context isn’t about physical strings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 串

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 串

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of two objects on a skewer or strung together.

Memory Hint

Two objects 口 strung 丨 together

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 串?

Decomposition of 串

IDS Structure⿻⿱口口丨
Full Character
=
kou3
top
kou3
bottom
gun3
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 串?

Write 串

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 串

串 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 16 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

她买了一____葡萄。

She bought a bunch of grapes.

Example Sentences for 串 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
现在让我来将我的论点串起来。

xiàn zài ràng wǒ lái jiāng wǒ de lùn diǎn chuàn qǐ lái。

Let me now pull together the threads of my argument.
2
经过一连串充满敌意的争吵,交易泡汤了。

jīng guò yī lián chuàn chōng mǎn dí yì de zhēng chǎo, , jiāo yì pào tāng。

The deal ended after a series of rancorous disputes.
3
马克被一连串借口打发了。

mǎ kè bèi yī lián chuàn jiè kǒu dǎ fā le。

Mark was palmed off with a series of excuses.
4
这是一长串悲剧事件中最新的一件。

zhè shì yī cháng chuàn bēi jù shì jiàn zhōng zuì xīn de yī jiàn。

It's the latest in a long line of tragedies.
5
如果一家公司倒闭,便有可能引发一连串的破产。

rú guǒ yī jiā gōng sī dǎo bì, , biàn yǒu kě néng yǐn fā yī lián chuàn de pò。

If one firm goes under it could provoke a cascade of bankruptcies.
6
几位资深政治家串通起来确保他不会获释。

jī wèi zī shēn zhèng zhì jiā chuàn tōng qǐ lái què bǎo tā bù huì huò shì。

Senior politicians connived to ensure that he was not released.
7
我们稀里糊涂,看串了数字栏。

wǒ mén xī lǐ hū tú, , kàn chuàn le shù zì。

We had stupidly been looking at the wrong column of figures.
8
敌军对该城发起连串炮轰。

dí jūn duì gāi chéng fā qǐ lián chuàn páo hōng。

Enemy forces lobbed a series of artillery shells onto the city.
9
布拉格把他主要人物的身世都串在一起。

bù lā gé bǎ tā zhǔ yào rén wù de shēn shì dū chuàn zài yī qǐ。

Bragg weaves together the histories of his main characters.
10
弗兰克从口袋里掏出一大串钥匙。

fú lán kè cóng kǒu dài lǐ tāo chū yī dà chuàn yuè chí。

Frank took a large ring of keys from his pocket.

Cultural Notes for 串

🏮Cultural insight

串 is often associated with street food culture in China, where skewers of meat and vegetables, known as 串串, are a popular snack enjoyed by many, especially in night markets. This reflects the social aspect of dining in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 串

Compounds5
huan4to suffer (from illness)
cuan4to flee
Words Containing This Character20
chuànto skewer
一连串yìliánchuàna succession of一連串
客串to substitute for
串通to collude
串门chuànménto call on sb串門
串联to establish ties or contact串聯
反串to masquerade as an opponent
串行to miss a line
字符串string (computer science)
串口serial port (computing)
羊肉串lamb kebab
连串one after the other連串
串通一气to act in collusion (idiom)串通一氣
串供to collude to fabricate a story
贯串to pierce through貫串
串换to exchange串換
串味to pick up an odor
串门子to call on sb串門子
钱串string of cash錢串
串乡to go from village to village (like an itinerant artist)串鄉
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 患 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 串

串 can mean to string together, skewer, or to mix up and connect in various contexts. It also refers to a classifier for a series or bunch of items.