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起初 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
起初qǐchūoriginallyHSK 6, d, rank #6649, Hard
起初qǐchūat firstHSK 6, d, rank #6649, Hard
起初qǐchūat the outsetHSK 6, d, rank #6649, Hard
qǐchū(qi3chu1) T3
  1. 1originally
  2. 2at first
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
起初qǐchū(qi3chu1)

起初 (qǐchū) refers to the beginning or the initial stage of something. It is commonly used to describe how things were at the start before they changed, often indicating a contrast with later developments or outcomes.

Frequency#6649DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of beginnings is often linked to philosophical ideas about change and growth. '起初' can reflect the traditional Chinese value of understanding one's roots before discussing progress.

Memory Tip

Imagine a rocket launch, where the '起' (qǐ) represents the ignition and lift-off, and '初' (chū) symbolizes the initial moment of departure. Think of '起初' as the moment the countdown reaches zero and everything starts—it's the beginning of a journey.

Meanings of 起初

qǐchū(qi3chu1)
1originally
2at first
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 起初

起初Simplified
Strokes
Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#6649Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 起初

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Podcast: 起初

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AI Study Notes for 起初

Quick Contrast

初 (chū) — use 起初 when emphasizing the initial stage in a narrative context, while 初 is more general and can refer simply to 'the first' without the narrative implication.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a rocket launch, where the '起' (qǐ) represents the ignition and lift-off, and '初' (chū) symbolizes the initial moment of departure. Think of '起初' as the moment the countdown reaches zero and everything starts—it's the beginning of a journey.

Usage Notes

This term is typically used in both formal and informal contexts. Be cautious not to confuse it with '最初' (zuìchū), which also means 'initial' but can imply 'first' in a sequence rather than a starting point. Remember to use the correct tones, as '起' (qǐ) and '初' (chū) are both third tones.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, '起初' helps students connect with more complex narratives, particularly in literature and discussions about change over time. Focus on using it in contrast with later events to enhance storytelling.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of beginnings is often linked to philosophical ideas about change and growth. '起初' can reflect the traditional Chinese value of understanding one's roots before discussing progress.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '起初' with '起先' (qǐxiān), which has a similar meaning but might be too informal for certain contexts. For example, saying '起先我认为...' (I initially thought...) would be less appropriate than '起初我认为...'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 起初

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Component Characters

to rise
HSK 310 strokes
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chūat first
HSK 57 strokes
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Grammar Patterns of 起初

起初 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____他没答应,后来才改变了主意。

At first he didn't agree, but later he changed his mind.

Example Sentences for 起初 (10)

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1
起初,达特非常紧张,最后终于放松了下来。

qǐ chū, , dá tè fēi cháng jǐn, zhāng , zuì hòu zhōng yú fàng sōng le。

Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.
2
起初,他幸好不知道那些针对他的阴谋。

qǐ chū, , tā xìng hǎo bù zhī dào nà xiē zhēn duì tā de yīn。

At first, he was blissfully unaware of the conspiracy against him.
3
这些药的效果起初非常好,但后来逐渐失效.

zhè xiē yào de xiào guǒ qǐ chū fēi cháng hǎo, , dàn hòu lái zhú jiàn shī.

The drugs work well at first but gradually lose their effectiveness.
4
起初天气很好,后来才开始下雨.

qǐ chū tiān qì hěn hǎo, , hòu lái cái kāi shǐ xià.

It was fine to begin with and then It'started to rain.
5
起初看起来我会以口头表决的方式获胜。

qǐ chū kàn qǐ lái wǒ huì yǐ kǒu tóu biǎo jué de fāng shì huò shèng。

At first it looked like I was going to win by acclamation.
6
起初我对丢掉工作感到非常怨恨和恼怒。

qǐ chū wǒ duì diū diào gōng zuò gǎn dào fēi cháng yuàn hèn hé nǎo nù。

At first I felt very resentful and angry about losing my job.
7
起初我摸不清他的底,因此对他一直存有戒心, 而我现在可以放心一些了.

qǐ chū wǒ mō bù qīng tā de dǐ, , yīn cǐ duì tā yī zhí cún yǒu jiè, xīn , ér wǒ xiàn zài kě yǐ fàng xīn yī.

I didn't know what I had expected of him , and I had taken no chances with him, but now I found that I could relax a little.
8
鲜血起初在石子上染上一层红彩, 后来渐渐淡褪, 成了一片浅红.

xiān xiě qǐ chū zài shí zǐ shàng rǎn shàng yī céng hóng cǎi, , hòu lái jiàn jiàn dàn, tuì , chéng le yī piàn.

The blood gives a sheet to the cobblestone at first, fades, becomes pink.
9
起初他设法用舵把朝它们劈过去.

qǐ chū tā shè fǎ yòng duò bǎ zhāo tā mén pī guò qù.

At first he tried to club them with the tiller.
10
将军起初愣愣地对侯恩瞅了半晌.

jiāng jūn qǐ chū lèng lèng dì duì hóu ēn chǒu le bàn shǎng.

The General had looked at Hearn blankly.

Cultural Notes for 起初

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of beginnings is often linked to philosophical ideas about change and growth. '起初' can reflect the traditional Chinese value of understanding one's roots before discussing progress.

Frequently Asked Questions about 起初

'起初' emphasizes the starting point, while '最初' refers to the very first in a sequence or order.