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罕见 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
罕见hǎnjiànrareHSK 6, a, rank #6628, Hard
罕见hǎnjiànrarely seenHSK 6, a, rank #6628, Hard
hǎnjiàn(han3jian4) T3
  1. 1rare
  2. 2rarely seen
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March 24, 2026
罕见(罕見)hǎnjiàn(han3jian4)

The term 罕见 (hǎn jiàn) refers to something that is rare or seldom encountered. It is used to describe phenomena, events, or objects that are not commonly found or observed, emphasizing their uniqueness or scarcity in a given context.

Frequency#6628DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, rarity often holds significant value, such as in the context of rare collectibles or unique cultural artifacts. The concept of 'rare' can also reflect a person's status or achievements, implying that they stand out in a remarkable way.

Memory Tip

Imagine a rare bird that you 'hǎn'ly ever see, perched high in a tree. The character 罕 combines the radical for 'speech' (言) with the character for 'few' (少), suggesting that not many people have the opportunity to speak about or see this rare sight.

Meanings of 罕见

hǎnjiàn(han3jian4)
1rare
2rarely seen
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 罕见

罕见Simplified
罕見Traditional
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#6628Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 罕见

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Podcast: 罕见

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AI Study Notes for 罕见

Quick Contrast

罕见 (hǎnjiàn) vs 稀有 (xīyǒu): Use 罕见 when emphasizing the rarity of an occurrence, while 稀有 focuses more on the uncommon nature of an object or quality.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a rare bird that you 'hǎn'ly ever see, perched high in a tree. The character 罕 combines the radical for 'speech' (言) with the character for 'few' (少), suggesting that not many people have the opportunity to speak about or see this rare sight.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the context in which you use 罕见; it is more formal and might not be appropriate for casual conversation. Common collocations include 罕见的现象 (rare phenomenon) and 罕见的机会 (rare opportunity). Ensure to use the correct tone, as mispronunciation can lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 vocabulary word, 罕见 connects with other advanced terms describing rarity or uniqueness. Focus on the nuances of rarity in different contexts, and practice using it in both written and spoken forms to solidify your understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, rarity often holds significant value, such as in the context of rare collectibles or unique cultural artifacts. The concept of 'rare' can also reflect a person's status or achievements, implying that they stand out in a remarkable way.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 罕见 with 常见 (common), using it incorrectly in contexts that imply frequent occurrence. For example, saying 罕见的事情 (rare things) when referring to everyday occurrences is incorrect; instead, use 常见的事情.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 罕见

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Component Characters

hǎnrare
7 strokes
View full entry
jiànto see
HSK 14 strokes
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Write 罕见

Practice writing 罕见 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 罕见

罕见 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

这种疾病极为____。

This disease is exceedingly rare.

Example Sentences for 罕见 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
在1918年再版之前,这本书一直非常罕见。

zài1918 1918 nián zài bǎn zhī, qián , zhè běn shū yī zhí fēi cháng。

It remained an exceptionally rare book until it was reprinted in
2
体貌完美的人极为罕见。

tǐ mào wán měi de rén jí wéi hǎn jiàn。

Physical perfection in a human being is exceedingly rare.
3
在这种经济环境下,新想法极为罕见。

zài zhè zhǒng jīng jì huán jìng xià, , xīn xiǎng fǎ jí wéi hǎn。

In this economic climate new ideas were few and far between.
4
一只罕见的鸟刚飞了过去.

yī zhī hǎn jiàn de niǎo gāng fēi le guò qù.

A rare bird has just flown by.
5
一种罕见的小矮马

yī zhǒng hǎn jiàn de xiǎo ǎi mǎ

a rare breed of miniature horses
6
我 倒 是听说过一些罕见的癖好, 但是我还从没听说过收集伞的.

wǒ dǎo shì tīng shuō guò yī xiē hǎn jiàn de, pǐ hǎo , dàn shì wǒ huán cóng méi tīng shuō guò shōu.

I've heard of unusual Hobbies, but I've never heard of collecting umbrellas.
7
富兰克有罕见的温情.

fù lán kè yǒu hǎn jiàn de wēn qíng.

Frank had his churlish delicacies.
8
他染了头发,这在20世纪60年代是罕见的事。

tā rǎn le tóu fā, , zhè20 zài 2060 shì jì 60 nián dài shì hǎn。

He'd dyed his hair, which was almost unheard-of in the 1960s.

Cultural Notes for 罕见

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, rarity often holds significant value, such as in the context of rare collectibles or unique cultural artifacts. The concept of 'rare' can also reflect a person's status or achievements, implying that they stand out in a remarkable way.

Frequently Asked Questions about 罕见

Yes, you can use 罕见 to describe a person who possesses rare qualities or talents, but be cautious of the context.