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实施 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
实施shíshīto implementHSK 5, v, rank #4601, Medium
实施shíshīto carry outHSK 5, v, rank #4601, Medium
shíshī(shi2shi1) T2
  1. 1to implement
  2. 2to carry out
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March 24, 2026
实施(實施)shíshī(shi2shi1)

实施 (shí shī) means to implement or carry out a plan, policy, or task. It is commonly used in formal contexts, especially in business, government, and project management, to describe the execution of strategies or initiatives.

Frequency#4601DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In China, the implementation of policies often reflects the emphasis on collective action and the importance of following through with government initiatives, illustrating the cultural value placed on duty and responsibility.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'sheep' (sounds like 'shi') carrying a 'shish kebab' (sounds like 'shi') on its back. The sheep symbolizes the action of carrying out a plan, while the kebab represents the specific tasks or elements that need to be implemented.

Meanings of 实施

shíshī(shi2shi1)
1to implement
2to carry out
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 实施

实施Simplified
實施Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#4601Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 实施

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Podcast: 实施

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AI Study Notes for 实施

Quick Contrast

实施 (shíshī) vs 执行 (zhíxíng) — choose 实施 when emphasizing the initiation of a plan, while 执行 focuses more on the act of carrying out tasks.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'sheep' (sounds like 'shi') carrying a 'shish kebab' (sounds like 'shi') on its back. The sheep symbolizes the action of carrying out a plan, while the kebab represents the specific tasks or elements that need to be implemented.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 实施 with other similar verbs like 执行 (zhí xíng), which also means to execute but in a different context. 实施 is more about implementing plans, while 执行 is about carrying out orders or commands. This term is more formal, so avoid using it in casual conversations.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 实施 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to management and execution. Focus on using it in practical sentences related to project management or policy discussions to solidify your understanding and usage.

Cultural Note

In China, the implementation of policies often reflects the emphasis on collective action and the importance of following through with government initiatives, illustrating the cultural value placed on duty and responsibility.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 实施 in informal contexts or interchange it with 执行. For example, saying '我今天实施去超市' (I will implement going to the supermarket) should be corrected to '我今天去超市' (I will go to the supermarket).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 实施

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Component Characters

shíreal
HSK 48 strokes
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Shīto grant
HSK 69 strokes
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Write 实施

Practice writing 实施 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 实施

实施 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

这个计划看起来很完美,然而____起来却很困难。

This plan looks perfect; however, it is very difficult to implement.

Example Sentences for 实施 (7)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他有点天真地解释了这一罪行可能是如何实施的。

tā yǒu diǎn tiān zhēn dì jiě shì le zhè yī zuì háng kě néng shì rú hé shí shī de。

Somewhat ingenuously, he explains how the crime may be accomplished.
2
他们会在其余土地上实施较轻程度的集约化耕种吗?

tā mén huì zài qí yú tǔ dì shàng shí shī jiào qīng chéng dù de jí yuē huà gēng zhǒng ma?

Will they farm the rest of their land less intensively?
3
将会实施公共工程项目还是社区服务项目,还是二者都有?

jiāng huì shí shī gōng gòng gōng chéng xiàng mù huán shì shè qū fú wù xiàng mù, , huán shì èr zhě dū?

Will there be public-works programmes, or community service, or both?
4
一位催眠治疗师将对你实施催眠,从而帮你戒烟。

yī wèi cuī mián zhì liáo shī jiāng duì nǐ shí shī cuī mián, , cóng ér bāng nǐ jiè。

A hypnotherapist will hypnotize you and will stop you from smoking.
5
该手术是在全身麻醉情况下实施的。

gāi shǒu shù shì zài quán shēn má zuì qíng kuàng xià shí shī de。

The operation is carried out under a general anaesthetic.
6
第十一条本规定从一九八四年二月一日起实施.

dì shí yī tiáo běn guī dìng cóng yī jiǔ bā sì nián èr yuè yī rì qǐ shí shī.

Article 11 These Provisions shall go into effect on February 1,
7
此次关闭是一系列艰难预算措施中最新实施的一项。

cǐ cì guān bì shì yī xì liè jiān nán yù suàn cuò shī zhōng zuì xīn shí shī de yī xiàng。

The shutdown is the latest in a series of painful budget measures.

Cultural Notes for 实施

🏮Cultural insight

In China, the implementation of policies often reflects the emphasis on collective action and the importance of following through with government initiatives, illustrating the cultural value placed on duty and responsibility.

Frequently Asked Questions about 实施

It's better suited for formal contexts, such as discussions about projects or policies, rather than casual conversation.