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发射 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
发射fāshèto shoot (a projectile)HSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
发射fāshèto fire (a rocket)HSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
发射fāshèto launchHSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
发射fāshèto emit (a particle)HSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
发射fāshèto dischargeHSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
发射fāshèemanationHSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
发射fāshèemissionHSK 7, v, rank #2339, Hard
fāshè(fa1she4) T1
  1. 1to shoot (a projectile)
  2. 2to fire (a rocket)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
发射(發射)fāshè(fa1she4)

发射 (fā shè) means to launch or emit something, often used in contexts like rockets or projectiles. It suggests the action of sending forth or discharging, typically in a controlled manner. Commonly, it's associated with technology, military operations, and scientific experiments.

Frequency#2339DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In China, the concept of 发射 is particularly important in the context of the country's advancements in space exploration, including the launch of satellites and space missions. This reflects national pride and technological progress.

Memory Tip

Imagine a rocket taking off into the sky, which sounds like 'fa' as it ignites and 'she' as it shoots upwards. The character 发 (fa) has a radical resembling a hand that is 'launching' something, while 射 (she) has a visual of something shooting forward.

Meanings of 发射

fāshè(fa1she4)
1to shoot (a projectile)
2to fire (a rocket)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 发射

发射Simplified
發射Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2339Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 发射

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Podcast: 发射

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AI Study Notes for 发射

Quick Contrast

发射 (fāshè) vs 释放 (shìfàng): use 发射 when referring to a controlled launch (like a rocket), while 释放 is for releasing or letting go, often in a less controlled context.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a rocket taking off into the sky, which sounds like 'fa' as it ignites and 'she' as it shoots upwards. The character 发 (fa) has a radical resembling a hand that is 'launching' something, while 射 (she) has a visual of something shooting forward.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 发射 with 发送 (fāng sòng), which means to send (messages or items). 发射 is generally used in more formal or technical contexts. Be cautious with the tones, as mispronouncing either can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 发射 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to science and technology, such as 卫星 (wèi xīng - satellite) or 电子 (diàn zǐ - electronic). Focus on using it in context with discussions about space and science.

Cultural Note

In China, the concept of 发射 is particularly important in the context of the country's advancements in space exploration, including the launch of satellites and space missions. This reflects national pride and technological progress.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 发射 with 发放 (fā fàng), which means to distribute. For example, saying '发放火箭' (fā fàng huǒjiàn - distribute rockets) instead of '发射火箭' (fā shè huǒjiàn - launch rockets) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 发射

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Component Characters

发fāto send out
HSK 35 strokes又
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射shèto shoot, to eject, to emit
HSK 610 strokes寸
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Write 发射

发
射

Practice writing 发射 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 发射

发射 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Related grammar lessons1
Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

中国成功____了一枚火箭。

China successfully launched a rocket.

Example Sentences for 发射 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他用微型声波发射器开启了门。

tā yòng wēi xíng shēng bō fā shè qì kāi qǐ le mén。

He activated the door with the miniature sonic transmitter.
2
3个人被从一辆面包车中发射的乱弹打死了。

3 3 gè rén bèi cóng yī liàng miàn bāo chē zhōng fā shè de luàn dàn dǎ sǐ。

Three people were killed by shots fired at random from a minibus.
3
今天一早，一枚“德尔塔”Ⅱ型火箭在卡纳维拉尔角发射升空。

jīn tiān yī zǎo， ， yī“ méi “ dé”Ⅱ ěr tǎ ”Ⅱ xíng huǒ jiàn zài kǎ nà wéi lā ěr jiǎo fā。

A Delta II rocket was launched from Cape Canaveral early this morning.
4
军队仍然控制着电视和广播发射塔。

jūn duì réng rán kòng zhì zháo diàn shì hé guǎng bō fā shè tǎ。

Troops are still in control of the television and radio tower.
5
塞西尔此时开始慌张起来，连忙发射了两枚遇险信号火箭。

sāi xī ěr cǐ shí kāi shǐ huāng zhāng qǐ lái， ， lián máng fā shè le liǎng méi yù xiǎn xìn hào huǒ。

Cecil now began to panic and fired off two distress rockets.
6
平壤于周五在其东海岸曾发射了一枚短程导弹.

píng rǎng yú zhōu wǔ zài qí dōng hǎi àn zēng fā shè le yī méi duǎn chéng dǎo dàn.

On Friday, Pyongyang also fired a short - range missile off its east coast.
7
发射高爆弹的新型大炮在战场上得到了使用。

fā shè gāo bào dàn de xīn xíng dà páo zài zhàn cháng shàng dé dào le shǐ yòng。

New guns firing high explosive shells were incorporated into the battlefield.
8
该卫星自从两年前发射以来一直没起作用。

gāi wèi xīng zì cóng liǎng nián qián fā shè yǐ lái yī zhí méi qǐ zuò yòng。

The satellite had been inactive since its launch two years ago.
9
离发射还有十分钟。

lí fā shè huán yǒu shí fēn zhōng。

Ten minutes to lift-off.
10
直升机在离发射台一百米的上空盘旋.

zhí shēng jī zài lí fā shè tái yī bǎi mǐ de shàng kōng pán xuán.

The helicopter was hovering about 100 metres above the pad.

Cultural Notes for 发射

🏮Cultural insight

In China, the concept of 发射 is particularly important in the context of the country's advancements in space exploration, including the launch of satellites and space missions. This reflects national pride and technological progress.

Frequently Asked Questions about 发射

It's primarily used in technical or formal discussions, not in casual conversations.