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以免 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
以免yǐmiǎnin order to avoidHSK 6, c, rank #7216, Hard
以免yǐmiǎnso as not toHSK 6, c, rank #7216, Hard
yǐmiǎn(yi3mian3) T3
  1. 1in order to avoid
  2. 2so as not to
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March 24, 2026
以免yǐmiǎn(yi3mian3)

The phrase 以免 (yǐ miǎn) means 'in order to avoid' or 'so as not to.' It is commonly used to express a preventative action taken to avoid a negative consequence. Often, it precedes a clause that describes what is being avoided.

Frequency#7216DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese business culture, the phrase 以免 is often used in formal communications to stress the importance of taking precautions to avoid misunderstandings or issues, reflecting a proactive approach to problem-solving.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person holding a sign that says 'Avoid!' (以免) while standing before a large puddle of water. The character 以 (yǐ) can resemble a person pointing with their arm outstretched, indicating a direction to take to avoid the puddle, while 免 (miǎn) looks like a shelter, suggesting protection from getting wet.

Meanings of 以免

yǐmiǎn(yi3mian3)
1in order to avoid
2so as not to
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 以免

以免Simplified
Strokes
Radical
连词连词conjunction (conj.)Part of Speech
#7216Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedBCTCEFRC2

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AI Study Notes for 以免

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person holding a sign that says 'Avoid!' (以免) while standing before a large puddle of water. The character 以 (yǐ) can resemble a person pointing with their arm outstretched, indicating a direction to take to avoid the puddle, while 免 (miǎn) looks like a shelter, suggesting protection from getting wet.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 以免 with similar phrases like 以为 (yǐwéi, to assume). It is more formal and often used in written contexts. Common collocations include 以免造成 (yǐ miǎn zàochéng, to avoid causing) and 以免发生 (yǐ miǎn fāshēng, to avoid happening).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 以免 is often used alongside more complex sentence structures. Focus on how it introduces clauses that express consequences or conditions. Practice using it within various contexts to enhance fluency.

Cultural Note

In Chinese business culture, the phrase 以免 is often used in formal communications to stress the importance of taking precautions to avoid misunderstandings or issues, reflecting a proactive approach to problem-solving.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misplace 以免 in sentences, using it incorrectly with verbs instead of clauses. For example, saying '我以免迟到' (Wǒ yǐ miǎn chídào - I avoid being late) is incorrect; instead, use '我提前出发,以免迟到' (Wǒ tíqián chūfā, yǐ miǎn chídào - I leave early to avoid being late).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 以免

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Component Characters

to use
HSK 54 strokes
View full entry
miǎnto excuse sb
HSK 67 strokes
View full entry

Write 以免

Practice writing 以免 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 以免

以免 functions as a conjunction — it connects clauses or phrases. Many Chinese conjunctions come in pairs (虽然…但是…, 因为…所以…); use them at the front of the clauses they link. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

出门在外看好你的东西,____丢失。

When you're out, keep an eye on your belongings so as to avoid losing them.

Example Sentences for 以免 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我努力保持蜷曲的姿势以免四肢受伤。

wǒ nǔ lì bǎo chí quán qū de zī shì yǐ miǎn sì zhī shòu shāng。

I tried to adopt a curled-up position to avoid damaging my limbs.
2
牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙,以免反复发作。

yá yī kě néng huì jué dìng bá diào nà kē yá, , yǐ miǎn fǎn fù fā。

A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble.
3
让我先记下你的电话号码,以免忘了.

ràng wǒ xiān jì xià nǐ de diàn huà hào mǎ, , yǐ miǎn wàng.

Let me put down your telephone number lest I forget it.
4
大量喝水以免发生虚脱。

dà liáng hē shuǐ yǐ miǎn fā shēng xū tuō。

Drink lots of water to avoid becoming dehydrated.
5
不要给狗喂小块的骨头,以免它整个吞下去而造成内部器官损伤。

bù yào gěi gǒu wèi xiǎo kuài de gǔ tóu, , yǐ miǎn tā zhěng gè tūn xià qù ér zào chéng nèi bù qì guān sǔn。

Small bones should be avoided as the dog may swallow them whole and risk internal injury.
6
我只好穿上长袖衣服以免自己挠痒。

wǒ zhī hǎo chuān shàng cháng xiù yī fú yǐ miǎn zì jǐ náo yǎng。

I had to wear long sleeves to stop myself scratching.
7
她随便穿了件宽松的衣服以免被大批的粉丝认出。

tā suí biàn chuān le jiàn kuān sōng de yī fú yǐ miǎn bèi dà pī de fěn sī rèn chū。

She dresses down in baggy clothes to avoid hordes of admirers.
8
欲看演出,从速订票,以免失望。

yù kàn yǎn chū, , cóng sù dìng, piào , yǐ miǎn。

Book early for the show to avoid disappointment.
9
持这张票可以免费听音乐会.

chí zhè zhāng piào kě yǐ miǎn fèi tīng yīn lè huì.

This ticket entitles you to a free seat at the concert.
10
然后就是匆忙往学校赶,以免迟到。

rán hòu jiù shì cōng máng wǎng xué xiào gǎn, , yǐ miǎn chí。

Then there was the mad rush not to be late for school.

Cultural Notes for 以免

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese business culture, the phrase 以免 is often used in formal communications to stress the importance of taking precautions to avoid misunderstandings or issues, reflecting a proactive approach to problem-solving.

Frequently Asked Questions about 以免

While it is understood in casual contexts, it's more appropriate for formal or written situations.