Meanings of 亲密
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About 亲密
Podcast: 亲密
Podcast: 亲密
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AI Study Notes for 亲密
亲密 (intimate) vs 密切 (close) — use 亲密 for emotional warmth in relationships, while 密切 emphasizes strong connections or collaboration.
Think of 亲 (qīn) as 'kissing' and 密 (mì) as 'secret', which together evoke the image of two close friends sharing a secret kiss. The characters visually complement each other, combining the idea of closeness (亲) with a sense of confidentiality (密).
Be careful not to use 亲密 in overly formal contexts, as it is more suited for personal relationships. Collocations include 亲密关系 (intimate relationship) and 亲密朋友 (close friend). Also, remember that the tones must be pronounced correctly to convey the intended meaning.
As a level 6 HSK word, 亲密 can help students understand more complex expressions of relationships. Students should focus on how it contrasts with more formal terms for relationships, such as 关系 (relationship) and how it appears in various contexts like literature or conversation.
In Chinese culture, the notion of intimacy often extends beyond romantic relationships to include deep friendships and family bonds, emphasizing the importance of emotional connections in social harmony.
Learners often confuse 亲密 with 亲切 (qīn qiè), which means friendly or kind, leading to incorrect usage in contexts requiring emotional closeness. For instance, saying '亲切关系' instead of '亲密关系' is incorrect; the correct term is '亲密关系'.
Pronunciation of 亲密
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 亲密
亲密 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他们建立起了____的朋友关系。
They built up a close friendship.
Example Sentences for 亲密 (3)
Cultural Notes for 亲密
In Chinese culture, the notion of intimacy often extends beyond romantic relationships to include deep friendships and family bonds, emphasizing the importance of emotional connections in social harmony.
Frequently Asked Questions about 亲密
No, 亲密 can also describe close friendships and familial bonds, highlighting emotional ties.