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血 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xuèbloodHSK 4, n, 6 strokes, radical 血, rank #679, Medium
xuècolloquial pr. [xiě]HSK 4, n, 6 strokes, radical 血, rank #679, Medium
xuècolloquial pr. [xie3]HSK 4, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 血, rank #679, Medium
xiěbloodHSK 4, n, 6 strokes, radical 血, rank #679, Medium
xiěcolloquial pr. [xiě]HSK 4, n, 6 strokes, radical 血, rank #679, Medium
xiěcolloquial pr. [xie3]HSK 4, unknown, 6 strokes, radical 血, rank #679, Medium
xuè(xue4)
primary
T4
  1. 1blood
  2. 2colloquial pr. [xiě]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xuè(xue4)

The character 血 (xuè) means 'blood' in Mandarin. It refers to the bodily fluid that circulates in the human body, carrying nutrients and oxygen. This term is often used in medical contexts or in idiomatic expressions to describe life force or vitality.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#679DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, blood is often associated with familial ties and ancestry. Expressions like '血浓于水' (blood is thicker than water) reflect the importance of family connections in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Think of 血 (xuè) as a red river flowing through your body. The left side of the character resembles the shape of a body, and the right side resembles a drop of blood. Imagine that every time you say 'xuè,' you're visualizing this vital fluid flowing through you.

Meanings of 血

xuè(xue4)
primary
1blood
2colloquial pr. [xiě]
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 血

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#679Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 血

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AI Study Notes for 血

Quick Contrast

血 (xuè) vs 液 (yè) — use 血 when specifically referring to 'blood' as a bodily fluid, while 液 refers to 'liquid' in a more general sense.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 血 (xuè) as a red river flowing through your body. The left side of the character resembles the shape of a body, and the right side resembles a drop of blood. Imagine that every time you say 'xuè,' you're visualizing this vital fluid flowing through you.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the pronunciation; it’s commonly mispronounced as [xiě] instead of the correct [xuè]. 血 is often used in medical contexts and can appear in compound words like 血压 (blood pressure) or 血液 (blood fluid). It is generally neutral in tone and does not carry formal or informal connotations.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 血 connects with other health-related vocabulary. Students should focus on understanding its usage in phrases and compounds, as these will enhance comprehension and communication in medical or health discussions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, blood is often associated with familial ties and ancestry. Expressions like '血浓于水' (blood is thicker than water) reflect the importance of family connections in Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 血 with the similar-sounding characters. For example, saying '血' as [xiě] instead of [xuè] is a frequent error. Always remember to use the correct tone, as it changes the meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 血

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Etymology of 血

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts a drop of blood in a container (皿).

Memory Hint

A chalice 皿 filled with blood 丿

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 血?

Decomposition of 血

IDS Structure⿱丿皿
Full Character
=
丿pie3
top
min3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 血?

Write 血

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 血

血 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

每次我感冒都会流鼻____。

Whenever I have a cold I get a nosebleed.

Common Confusions with 血

vs
miè

Similar shape but different meaning and pronunciation.

vs
xué

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "blood"?

or

Usage Notes for 血

Pronunciation ConfusionCommon Error

Learners often confuse the pronunciation of 血 (xuè) with that of other similar-sounding characters.

1

血液 (xuèyè)

blood fluid

2

学习 (xuéxí)

to study

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

____液 (xuèyè)

blood fluid

Example Sentences for 血 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
每次我感冒都会流鼻血。

měi cì wǒ gǎn mào dū huì liú bí xiě。

Whenever I have a cold I get a nosebleed.
2
他们的血喷了我一身。我几乎昏了过去。

tā mén de xiě pēn le wǒ yī shēn。 。 wǒ jī hū hūn le guò。

They spurted blood all over me. I nearly passed out.
3
他们给我量了脉搏、血压,还给我的下颌拍了X光片。

tā mén gěi wǒ liáng le mài bó、 、 xiě, yā , huán gěi wǒ de xià héX pāi le。

They took my pulse, took my blood pressure, and X-rayed my jaw.
4
惠特比镇因为布拉姆·斯托克著名的吸血鬼故事而名传后世。

huì tè bǐ zhèn yīn wéi bù lā mǔ· · sī tuō kè zhù míng de xī xiě guǐ gù shì ér míng chuán hòu。

The town of whitby was immortalised in Bram Stoker's famous Dracula story.
5
非正常的出血是你的身体发出的危险信号。

fēi zhèng cháng de chū xiě shì nǐ de shēn tǐ fā chū de wēi xiǎn xìn hào。

The abnormal bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.
6
我是献血者,我不能冒任何接触传染的危险。

wǒ shì xiàn xiě zhě, , wǒ bù néng mào rèn hé jiē chù chuán rǎn de wēi。

I'm a blood donor; I can't risk any contagion.
7
差异在于,你们是英国血统,而我们是拉丁裔的。

chà yì zài yú, , nǐ mén shì yīng guó xiě, tǒng , ér wǒ mén shì lā dīng。

The difference is, you are Anglo-Saxons, we are Latins.
8
受害者受了重伤,大量失血。

shòu hài zhě shòu le zhòng shāng, , dà liáng shī。

The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood.
9
这场战争必须速战速决,尽量兵不血刃。

zhè cháng zhàn zhēng bì xū sù zhàn sù jué, , jìn liáng bīng bù xiě。

This war had to be fought fast and relatively bloodlessly.
10
这正是我们所需要的,为团队注入新鲜血液。

zhè zhèng shì wǒ mén suǒ xū yào de, , wéi tuán duì zhù rù xīn xiān xiě。

That's what we need, some new blood in the team.

Cultural Notes for 血

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, blood is often associated with familial ties and ancestry. Expressions like '血浓于水' (blood is thicker than water) reflect the importance of family connections in Chinese society.

Word Family of 血

Compounds21
xu4to help, to relieve, to take pity on
xin4quarrel
xu1shirt
xu4moat, ditch
nü4a bloody nose; to be defeated
xu4sympathy, pity; comfort
zhong4multitude, crowd; the public
mie4to smear, to slander; to defile
Words Containing This Character20
xuèblood
血液xuèyèblood
吸血鬼leech
血管xuèguǎnvein
流血liúxuèto bleed
血迹bloodstain血跡
出血chūxuèto bleed
血压xuèyāblood pressure血壓
血清serum
鲜血xiānxuèblood鮮血
高血压gāoxuèyāhypertension高血壓
血腥reeking of blood
血统lineage血統
血型blood group
止血zhǐxuèto staunch (bleeding)
血浆blood plasma血漿
心血xīnxuèheart's blood
白血病leukemia
热血hot blood熱血
贫血anemia貧血
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 恤 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 血

The classifiers for 血 (xuè) are 滴 (dī) and 片 (piàn). 滴 is used for drops of blood, while 片 can refer to slices or pieces related to blood contexts.