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March 24, 2026
专家(專家)zhuānjiā(zhuan1jia1)
专家 (zhuānjiā) refers to an expert or specialist in a particular field, often used to describe someone with extensive knowledge or skills in a specific area. This term is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as academic discussions, professional settings, and media reports when referring to individuals who have authority in their domain.
Frequency#1581DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, expertise is highly respected, and experts often play pivotal roles in decision-making processes, whether in government, business, or academia. The term 专家 often embodies a sense of authority and trust in one's knowledge, particularly in traditional practices like medicine and engineering.
Memory Tip
Think of 专 (zhuān) as a 'special' path and 家 (jiā) as 'home'; together, they depict a ‘home of special knowledge.’ Picture an expert comfortably sitting in their 'home,' surrounded by books and tools of their trade, highlighting their specialization.
Meanings of 专家
zhuānjiā(zhuan1jia1)
1expert
2specialist
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About 专家
专家Simplified
專家Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1581Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 专家
Podcast: 专家
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AI Study Notes for 专家
Quick Contrast
专家 (zhuānjiā) vs 行家 (hángjiā) — use 专家 for formal contexts emphasizing expertise, while 行家 is more casual and implies practical experience.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 专 (zhuān) as a 'special' path and 家 (jiā) as 'home'; together, they depict a ‘home of special knowledge.’ Picture an expert comfortably sitting in their 'home,' surrounded by books and tools of their trade, highlighting their specialization.
Usage Notes
Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 专家, as mispronunciation could lead to misunderstandings. This term is generally used in both formal and informal situations, but it’s essential to ensure that the context aligns with the level of expertise being discussed. Common collocations include '科学专家' (scientific expert) and '领域专家' (domain expert).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 专家 connects with other terms related to professions and expertise. Students should focus on understanding the nuances of different fields in which experts operate. Familiarizing themselves with related vocabulary will enhance their comprehension and usage.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, expertise is highly respected, and experts often play pivotal roles in decision-making processes, whether in government, business, or academia. The term 专家 often embodies a sense of authority and trust in one's knowledge, particularly in traditional practices like medicine and engineering.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 专家 with the word 习惯 (xíguàn), which means 'habit.' For example, saying '他是一个习惯' (Tā shì yī gè xíguàn) is incorrect; the correct phrase is '他是一位专家' (Tā shì yī wèi zhuānjiā).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 专家
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Grammar Patterns of 专家
专家 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
All three doctors are certified as addictions specialists.
7
他强烈批评那些无视莎士比亚的自诩为教育专家的人。
tā qiáng liè pī píng nà xiē wú shì suō shì bǐ yà de zì xǔ wéi jiào yù zhuān jiā de rén。
He fiercely criticised self-styled educational experts for ignoring Shakespeare.
8
你还会获得有关如何保持良好发质的专家建议。
nǐ huán huì huò dé yǒu guān rú hé bǎo chí liáng hǎo fā zhì de zhuān jiā jiàn yì。
You'll also get expert advice on keeping your hair in good condition.
9
禁毒专家说它可能会结束强效可卡因吸食泛滥的局面。
jīn dú zhuān jiā shuō tā kě néng huì jié shù qiáng xiào kě kǎ yīn xī shí fàn làn de jú miàn。
Drug experts say it could spell the end of the crack epidemic.
10
专家们只透露了他们想透露的那些。
zhuān jiā mén zhī tòu lòu le tā mén xiǎng tòu lòu de nà xiē。
Experts reveal only as much as they care to.
Cultural Notes for 专家
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, expertise is highly respected, and experts often play pivotal roles in decision-making processes, whether in government, business, or academia. The term 专家 often embodies a sense of authority and trust in one's knowledge, particularly in traditional practices like medicine and engineering.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
In Western cultures, the term 'expert' can sometimes be seen as overreaching, while in Chinese culture, being labeled as an expert carries a great deal of respect and responsibility.
Frequently Asked Questions about 专家
You can say, '他是一位医学专家' (Tā shì yī wèi yīxué zhuānjiā) meaning 'He is a medical expert.'
Yes, 专家 can refer to experts in various fields, including arts and humanities, not just technical ones.
专家 typically refers to a formal expert or specialist, while 行家 (hángjiā) is more colloquial and can imply someone with practical experience in a field.
