Meanings of 委屈
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About 委屈
Podcast: 委屈
Podcast: 委屈
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AI Study Notes for 委屈
委屈 (wěiqu) vs 受委屈 (shòu wěiqu) — use 委屈 for the feeling of grievance itself, while 受委屈 emphasizes the experience of being wronged.
Imagine a person feeling 'weighed down' by a heavy burden of grievance. The character '委' (wěi) resembles a person leaning under this burden, while '屈' (qū) suggests bending or being forced into a position. Together, they evoke the feeling of being unjustly treated.
Learners often confuse '委屈' with similar terms like '冤屈' (yuānqū), which has a stronger connotation of injustice. It is usually used in informal conversation but can be appropriate in semi-formal contexts as well. Pay attention to the tone; misuse of the third tone can lead to misunderstandings.
As an HSK 5 word, '委屈' connects with other emotional vocabulary, such as '伤心' (shāngxīn, sad) and '愤怒' (fènnù, angry). Focus on recognizing how emotions are expressed in various contexts and practice using '委屈' in sentences that reflect personal feelings or situations.
'委屈' reflects a cultural emphasis on interpersonal harmony in Chinese society. Feeling wronged can be particularly poignant in contexts where saving face and maintaining relationships are valued, such as in family or workplace dynamics.
Learners often misuse '委屈' by using it in contexts where a more neutral term like '不满' (bùmǎn, dissatisfaction) is more appropriate. For instance, saying '我觉得委屈' (I feel wronged) is correct, but saying '我对这件事感到委屈' (I feel wronged about this matter) should be used carefully to ensure the context fits.
Pronunciation of 委屈
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 委屈
委屈 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他宁可自己吃苦,也不愿意让家人受____。
He would rather suffer himself than let his family be mistreated.
Example Sentences for 委屈 (1)
Cultural Notes for 委屈
'委屈' reflects a cultural emphasis on interpersonal harmony in Chinese society. Feeling wronged can be particularly poignant in contexts where saving face and maintaining relationships are valued, such as in family or workplace dynamics.
Frequently Asked Questions about 委屈
'委屈' is primarily negative, expressing feelings of unfair treatment; thus, it is not typically used in a positive context.