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发抖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
发抖fādǒuto trembleHSK 7, v, rank #5751, Hard
发抖fādǒuto shakeHSK 7, v, rank #5751, Hard
发抖fādǒuto shiverHSK 7, v, rank #5751, Hard
fādǒu(fa1dou3) T1
  1. 1to tremble
  2. 2to shake
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March 24, 2026
发抖(發抖)fādǒu(fa1dou3)

发抖 (fā dǒu) means 'to tremble' or 'to shake,' often used to describe the physical reaction to cold, fear, or excitement. It can refer to involuntary movements of the body, such as shivering when one is cold or shaking due to anxiety.

Frequency#5751DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the expression of emotions through physical reactions like 发抖 can be more pronounced, reflecting the importance of emotional authenticity. For instance, during festivals, people may shiver with excitement while waiting for celebrations to begin.

Memory Tip

Imagine a small dog (发) trembling in the cold (抖), making a sound like 'fah' as it shakes. The character 发 looks like something is bursting out, which can symbolize the sudden shivering response of the body.

Meanings of 发抖

fādǒu(fa1dou3)
1to tremble
2to shake
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 发抖

发抖Simplified
發抖Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#5751Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 发抖

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Podcast: 发抖

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AI Study Notes for 发抖

Quick Contrast

颤抖 (chàndǒu) vs 发抖 (fādǒu): use 发抖 for general shaking or trembling, while 颤抖 emphasizes a more intense or quivering shake.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a small dog (发) trembling in the cold (抖), making a sound like 'fah' as it shakes. The character 发 looks like something is bursting out, which can symbolize the sudden shivering response of the body.

Usage Notes

发抖 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but be careful with the tone; using it inappropriately can sound overly dramatic. A common collocation is '因为寒冷而发抖' (to tremble because of the cold).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, 发抖 connects well with other verbs expressing physical actions or emotions, like '哭' (to cry) or '笑' (to laugh). Focus on using it in sentences that describe emotional states or environmental effects on the body.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the expression of emotions through physical reactions like 发抖 can be more pronounced, reflecting the importance of emotional authenticity. For instance, during festivals, people may shiver with excitement while waiting for celebrations to begin.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 发抖 with 颤抖, thinking they are interchangeable, but 颤抖 implies a more severe or intense shaking. For example, saying '我因为害怕发抖' (I tremble because of fear) is correct, while '我因为害怕颤抖' may sound too dramatic for casual contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 发抖

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Component Characters

to send out
HSK 35 strokes
View full entry
dǒuto tremble
HSK 77 strokes
View full entry

Write 发抖

Practice writing 发抖 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 发抖

发抖 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

小猫冷得直____。

The kitten was so cold it was shivering non-stop.

Example Sentences for 发抖 (10)

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1
患有社交恐惧症的人一想到要见陌生人就发抖。

huàn yǒu shè jiāo kǒng jù zhèng de rén yī xiǎng dào yào jiàn mò shēng rén jiù fā dǒu。

Social phobics quake at the thought of meeting strangers.
2
弗莱厄蒂在愤怒的痉挛中发抖 ( 安东尼伯吉斯 )

fú lái è dì zài fèn nù de jìng luán zhōng fā dǒu( ( ān dōng ní bó jí)

Flaherty dithered in a little palsy of indignation ( Anthony Burgess )
3
伊莱恩冷得瑟瑟发抖。

yī lái ēn lěng dé sè sè fā dǒu。

Elaine shuddered with cold.
4
吉尔脸色发白,气得直发抖.

jí ěr liǎn sè fā bái, , qì dé zhí fā.

Gil was white and trembling with anger.
5
她恶心得直发抖。

tā è xīn dé zhí fā dǒu。

She gave a dramatic shudder of repulsion.
6
我吓得双腿直发抖。

wǒ xià dé shuāng tuǐ zhí fā dǒu。

My legs were trembling with fear.
7
他激动得直发抖。

tā jī dòng dé zhí fā dǒu。

He was in a state of tremulous excitement.
8
这消息使听众激动得直发抖.

zhè xiāo xī shǐ tīng zhòng jī dòng dé zhí fā dǒu.

The news sent a shudder through the audience.
9
另一名男子一直一支接一支地抽烟,似乎身体有些发抖。

lìng yī míng nán zǐ yī zhí yī zhī jiē yī zhī dì chōu yān, , sì hū shēn tǐ yǒu xiē fā。

Another man constantly chain-smoked and seemed to have the shakes.
10
越快越好, 我浑身发抖. ”

yuè kuài yuè hǎo, , wǒ hún shēn fā.”

The quicker the better -- I'm all in a shiver. "

Cultural Notes for 发抖

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the expression of emotions through physical reactions like 发抖 can be more pronounced, reflecting the importance of emotional authenticity. For instance, during festivals, people may shiver with excitement while waiting for celebrations to begin.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, shivering is often associated solely with cold, while in China, it can also signify fear or intense emotions, highlighting a broader emotional context.

Frequently Asked Questions about 发抖

You can use 发抖 to describe shivering from cold, trembling due to fear, or even shaking with excitement.