Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
分配 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
分配fēnpèito distributeHSK 5, vn, rank #5690, Medium
分配fēnpèito assignHSK 5, vn, rank #5690, Medium
分配fēnpèito allocateHSK 5, vn, rank #5690, Medium
分配fēnpèito partition (a hard drive)HSK 5, vn, rank #5690, Medium
fēnpèi(fen1pei4) T1
  1. 1to distribute
  2. 2to assign
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
分配fēnpèi(fen1pei4)

分配 (fēnpèi) means to distribute or assign resources, tasks, or responsibilities among various parties. It is commonly used in contexts like economics, project management, and education, where resources need to be allocated effectively to achieve goals.

Frequency#5690DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese workplaces, the concept of 分配 is crucial, especially in collective environments where resources and tasks are often distributed among team members. This reflects the emphasis on harmony and collaboration in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Think of 分 (fēn) as 'to divide' and 配 (pèi) as 'to match or pair'. Imagine a chef dividing ingredients (分) and pairing them (配) for a recipe. This mental image of division and pairing can help you remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 分配

fēnpèi(fen1pei4)
1to distribute
2to assign
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 分配

分配Simplified
Strokes
Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#5690Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3YCTL4HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 分配

JasonAmy

Podcast: 分配

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 分配

Quick Contrast

分发 (fēnfā) - use 分配 for assigning tasks or responsibilities, while 分发 is more about distributing items or goods.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 分 (fēn) as 'to divide' and 配 (pèi) as 'to match or pair'. Imagine a chef dividing ingredients (分) and pairing them (配) for a recipe. This mental image of division and pairing can help you remember both the meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the context in which you use 分配; it is more formal and may not be appropriate in casual conversations. Common collocations include 分配资源 (distribute resources) and 分配任务 (assign tasks). Remember to use the correct tones to avoid confusion.

HSK Study Tips

As a HSK Level 5 word, 分配 connects well with other words related to management and organization, such as 管理 (guǎnlǐ, manage) and 组织 (zǔzhī, organize). Focus on understanding how this word fits into discussions about planning and resource management.

Cultural Note

In Chinese workplaces, the concept of 分配 is crucial, especially in collective environments where resources and tasks are often distributed among team members. This reflects the emphasis on harmony and collaboration in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 分配 with 分发. For example, saying '我分发工作' (wǒ fēnfā gōngzuò) instead of '我分配工作' (wǒ fēnpèi gōngzuò) is incorrect, as 分配 is more appropriate for assigning tasks.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 分配

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 分配 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Component Characters

fēnto divide
HSK 14 strokes
View full entry
pèito join
HSK 510 strokes
View full entry

Write 分配

Practice writing 分配 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 分配

分配 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

刚上班,____给我的尽是些基础工作。

Just started working, and I was assigned nothing but basic tasks.

Example Sentences for 分配 (7)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
分配给他们的房子舒适宽敞,并配齐了工作人员。

fēn pèi gěi tā mén de fáng zǐ shū shì kuān chǎng, , bìng pèi qí le gōng zuò rén。

The house allocated to them was pleasant and spacious, and well-staffed.
2
有一些更简单的方法可以促进财富的平均分配。

yǒu yī xiē gēng jiǎn dān de fāng fǎ kě yǐ cù jìn cái fù de píng jūn fēn pèi。

There are easier ways to encourage the even spread of wealth.
3
设备已经按照令状分配好了。

shè bèi yǐ jīng àn zhào líng zhuàng fēn pèi hǎo le。

Equipment is allocated by warrant.
4
理事会想把钱分配到具体的工程。

lǐ shì huì xiǎng bǎ qián fēn pèi dào jù tǐ de gōng chéng。

The council wants to dish the money out to specific projects.
5
老师把窗下的座位分配给我.

lǎo shī bǎ chuāng xià de zuò wèi fēn pèi gěi wǒ.

The teacher assigned me a seat under the window.
6
分配制部分地体现了经济学家对效率的关心.

fēn pèi zhì bù fēn dì tǐ xiàn le jīng jì xué jiā duì xiào shuài de guān xīn.

In part, the system of allocations embodies the efficiency concerns of economists.
7
由于受旧观念的影响, 有些单位分配工作按资排辈.

yóu yú shòu jiù guān niàn de yǐng xiǎng, , yǒu xiē dān wèi fēn pèi gōng zuò àn zī pái.

Influenced by old ideas, some units assign posts according to seniority.

Cultural Notes for 分配

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese workplaces, the concept of 分配 is crucial, especially in collective environments where resources and tasks are often distributed among team members. This reflects the emphasis on harmony and collaboration in Chinese culture.

Frequently Asked Questions about 分配

分配 (fēnpèi) refers to the distribution of resources or tasks, while 分发 (fēnfā) typically implies handing out items to individuals, such as distributing flyers.