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March 24, 2026
公平gōngpíng(gong1ping2)
公平 (gōngpíng) refers to the concept of fairness and impartiality, often used in contexts related to justice, equality, and ethics. It signifies a situation where everyone is treated equally without bias or favoritism, making it commonly used in discussions about law, business, and social issues.
Frequency#1235DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of '公平' is deeply tied to Confucian values, which emphasize harmony and social order. Discussions around fairness are prevalent in societal debates, especially regarding economic disparities and justice.
Memory Tip
Imagine a scale balancing two equal weights, representing fairness and equality. The word '公' (gōng) resembles a person standing in front of a stage, overseeing a fair performance, while '平' (píng) looks like a flat surface, symbolizing level ground. Together, they depict a fair and just balance in society.
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AI Study Notes for 公平
Quick Contrast
不偏不倚 (bù piān bù yǐ) vs 公正 (gōngzhèng): Choose 公平 when emphasizing fairness in treatment, while 公正 stresses justice and righteousness in decisions.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a scale balancing two equal weights, representing fairness and equality. The word '公' (gōng) resembles a person standing in front of a stage, overseeing a fair performance, while '平' (píng) looks like a flat surface, symbolizing level ground. Together, they depict a fair and just balance in society.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing '公平' with similar words like '公正' (gōngzhèng), which emphasizes justice rather than just fairness. This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts, so be mindful of the surrounding conversation for appropriate usage. Additionally, avoid tonal errors, as mispronouncing the tones may lead to misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, '公平' connects with other related terms such as '平等' (píngděng, equality) and '公正' (gōngzhèng, justice). Students should focus on recognizing its usage in sentences that discuss social issues and ethical considerations, as these are common themes at this level.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of '公平' is deeply tied to Confucian values, which emphasize harmony and social order. Discussions around fairness are prevalent in societal debates, especially regarding economic disparities and justice.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse '公平' with '公平性' (gōngpíngxìng), which is a more technical term referring to the quality of being fair. Instead, use '公平' directly to describe fairness in everyday situations.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 公平
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Grammar Patterns of 公平
公平 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
He says the new document will guar-antee fairness for blacks in Georgia.
Cultural Notes for 公平
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of '公平' is deeply tied to Confucian values, which emphasize harmony and social order. Discussions around fairness are prevalent in societal debates, especially regarding economic disparities and justice.
Frequently Asked Questions about 公平
You can say, '这个政策是公平的' (zhège zhèngcè shì gōngpíng de), meaning 'This policy is fair.'
No, while both relate to fairness, '公平' emphasizes equal treatment, whereas '公正' focuses more on justice and righteousness.
Yes, '公平' is often used to describe fair trade practices and equitable treatment of employees.
